Collecting Server Asset Fingerprints

Accounts

Check and manage all accounts on your servers to keep them secure.

You can check real-time and historical account information to find suspicious accounts.

• Real-time account information includes the account name, number of servers, server name/IP address, login permission, root permission, user group, user directory, shell started by the user, the last scan time, and the first scan time.
• Historical account change records include the server name/IP address, change status, login permission, root permission, user group, user directory, shell started by the user, and the last scan time.

Linux and Windows

Open ports

Check open ports on your servers, including risky and unknown ports.

You can easily identify high-risk ports by checking local ports, protocol types, server names, IP addresses, statuses, PIDs, and program files.

• Manually disabling high-risk ports

  If dangerous or unnecessary ports are found enabled, check whether they are mandatory for services, and disable them if they are not. For dangerous ports, you are advised to further check their program files, and delete or isolate their source files if necessary.

  It is recommended that you handle the ports at the Dangerous risk level promptly and handle the ports at the Unknown risk level based on the actual service conditions.

• Ignore risks: If a detected high-risk port is actually a normal port used for services, you can ignore it. The port will no longer be regarded risky or generate alarms.

Linux and Windows

Processes

Check processes on your servers and find abnormal processes.

You can easily identify abnormal processes based process paths, server names, IP addresses, startup parameters, startup time, users who run the processes, file permissions, PIDs, and file hashes.

If a suspicious process has not been detected in the last 30 days, its information will be automatically deleted from the process list.

Linux and Windows

Installed software

Check and manage all software installed on your containers, and identify insecure versions.

You can check real-time and historical software information to determine whether the software is risky.

• Real-time software information includes the software name, number of servers, server names, IP addresses, software versions, software update time, the last scan time, and the first scan time.
• Historical software change records include the server names, IP addresses, change statuses, software versions, software update time, and the last scan time.

Linux and Windows

Auto-started items

Check for auto-startup items and quickly locate Trojans.

• Real-time information about auto-started items includes their names, types (auto-started service, startup folder, pre-loaded dynamic library, Run registry key, or scheduled task), number of servers, server names, IP addresses, paths, file hashes, users, and the last scan time.
• The historical change records of auto-started items include server names, IP addresses, change statuses, paths, file hashes, users, and the last scan time.

Linux and Windows

Websites

Check information about web directories and sites that can be accessed from the Internet. You can view the directories and permissions, access paths, external ports, certificate information (to be provided later), and key processes of websites.

Information about the following websites can be collected: Linux-based Apache, Nginx, and Tomcat.

Linux

Web frameworks

Check information about frameworks used for web content display, including their versions, paths, and associated processes.

The following types of web frameworks based on Linux support data collection:

• Java language framework: Struts, struts2, spring, hibernate, webwork, quartz, velocity, turbine, FreeMarker, flexive, stripes, vaadin, vertx, wicket, zkoss, jackson, fastjson, shiro, MyBatis, Jersey and JFinal.
• Python framework: Django, Flask, Tornado, web.py, and web2py.
• PHP language framework: Webasyst, KYPHP, CodeIgniter, InitPHP, SpeedPHP, ThinkPHP, and OneThink
• Go framework: Gin, Beego, Fasthttp, Iris, and Echo.

Linux

Middleware

Check information about servers, versions, paths, and processes associated with middleware.

Linux and Windows

Kernel module

Check information about all the program module files running in kernels, including associated servers, version numbers, module descriptions, driver file paths, file permissions, and file hashes.

Linux

Web services

Check details about the software used for web content access, including versions, paths, configuration files, and associated processes of all software.

The following types of web services support data collection:

• Linux: Apache, Nginx, Tomcat, Weblogic, WebSphere, JBoss, Wildfly, and Jetty
• Windows: Tomcat

Linux and Windows

Web applications

Check details about software used for web content push and release, including versions, paths, configuration files, and associated processes of all software.

The following types of web applications support data collection:

• Linux: PHPMailer, PHPMyadmin, DedeCMS, WordPress, ThinkPHP, BigTree, JPress, Jenkins, Zabbix, Discuz!, and ThinkCMF.
• Windows: Chanjet

Linux and Windows

Databases

Check details about the software that provides data storage, including versions, paths, configuration files, and associated processes of all software.

Information about the following types of databases can be collected:

• Linux: MySQL, Redis, Oracle, MongoDB, Memcache, PostgreSQL, HBase, DB2, Sybase, Dameng database management system, and KingbaseES database management system.
• Windows: MySQL

Linux and Windows