Viewing the Total Traffic
This section describes how to view the traffic topology of a CFW instance, helping you understand the Internet border and VPC border traffic of cloud assets.
Notes and Constraints
VPC border protection details can be viewed only after a VPC border firewall is configured.
Viewing the Total Traffic
- Log in to the CFW console.
- Click
in the upper left corner of the management console and select a region or project. - (Optional) Switch to another firewall instance. Select a firewall from the drop-down list in the upper left corner of the page.
- Under the Operations Dashboard area, view the Internet border and VPC border traffic.
- Click the Internet Borders or Inter-VPC Borders tab to view the overall protection data of the corresponding resources.
- In the upper right corner, change the query range, from 5 minutes to 7 days.
- Peak Inbound/Outbound Traffic, Inbound/Outbound 95th Percentile Bandwidth, and Blocked Accesses:
View the traffic blocked by access control policies, the 95th percentile inbound and outbound bandwidth, and the maximum inbound and outbound traffic. For details, see Table 1.
Table 1 Peak inbound/outbound traffic, inbound/outbound 95th percentile bandwidth, and blocked accesses Time Range
Value
Last 1 hour
Maximum value within every minute
Last 24 hours
Maximum value within every 5 minutes
Last 7 days
Maximum value within every hour
Custom
- 5 minutes to 6 hours: maximum value within every minute
- 6 hours (included) to 3 days: maximum value within every 5 minutes
- 3 (included) to 7 days (included): maximum value within every 30 minutes
- Peak traffic: The system collects bandwidth in every statistical period. The maximum value within a certain period of time is regarded as the peak traffic.
For example, if the outbound peak traffic is 100 Mbit/s, the maximum bandwidth within a certain period of time (for example, 24 hours) is 100 Mbit/s.
- 95th percentile bandwidth: The system collects bandwidth in every statistical period, and sorts the bandwidth values in descending order, and removes the top 5% bandwidth values. The remaining maximum bandwidth is the 95th percentile bandwidth.
For example, if the 95th percentile bandwidth in the outbound direction is 100 Mbit/s, that means after the bandwidth values are sorted in descending order and the highest 5% value is removed within a certain period of time (for example, 24 hours), the remaining maximum bandwidth is 100 Mbit/s.
- Traffic Trend:
Inbound, outbound, and overall traffic changes. You can view EIPs, Average, or Maximum in the upper right corner. For details about how they are calculated, see Table 2.
Table 2 Traffic trend statistics Time Range
Average
Maximum
Last 1 hour
Average value within every minute
Maximum value within every minute
Last 24 hours
Average value within every 5 minutes
Maximum value within every 5 minutes
Last 7 days
Average value within every hour
Maximum value within every hour
Custom
- 5 minutes to 6 hours: average value within every minute
- 6 hours (included) to 3 days: average value within every 5 minutes
- 3 (included) to 7 days (included): average value within every 30 minutes
- 5 minutes to 6 hours: maximum value within every minute
- 6 hours (included) to 3 days: maximum value within every 5 minutes
- 3 (included) to 7 days (included): maximum value within every 30 minutes
Note: Data is updated in real time based on traffic statistics.
- Attacks: View the accesses allowed or blocked by the intrusion prevention feature. For details about its configuration, see Configuring Basic IPS Protection.
- Access Control: View the accesses blocked or allowed by the access control policy. For details about its configuration, see Access Control.
References
- For details about how to view the traffic from the EIP to the Internet, see Viewing Outbound Traffic.
- For details about how to view the statistics about the traffic from the Internet to the EIPs on the cloud, see Viewing Inbound Traffic.
- For details about how to check traffic exceptions, see What Can I Do If Services Cannot Be Accessed After a Policy Is Configured on CFW?
- For details about what to do if traffic exceeds the protection bandwidth, see What Do I Do If My Service Traffic Exceeds the Protection Bandwidth?
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