Help Center/ Object Storage Service/ SDK Reference/ Node.js/ Bucket APIs (SDK for Node.js)/ Bucket-Level WORM (SDK for Node.js)/ Configuring a Default WORM Policy for a Bucket (SDK for Node.js)
Updated on 2026-09-20 GMT+08:00

Configuring a Default WORM Policy for a Bucket (SDK for Node.js)

Function

This API is used to configure a default Write-Once-Read-Many (WORM) retention policy and retention period for a bucket.

With a bucket's default WORM policy, if you do not specify a retention policy or retention period when you upload an object to the bucket, the default policy will be automatically applied to the newly uploaded object. An object-level WORM policy requires configuring a specific date, which indicates that an object will be protected until that date. For a default bucket-level WORM policy, a retention period is required, and the protection for an object starts when the object is uploaded to the bucket.

  • You can modify or even delete the default WORM policy of a bucket. The change applies only to the objects uploaded after the change, but not to those uploaded before.
  • During a multipart upload, the object parts uploaded are not protected before they are assembled. After object parts are assembled, the new object is protected by the default bucket-level WORM policy. You can also configure an object-level WORM policy for the new object.

Restrictions

  • The WORM mode can only be COMPLIANCE.
  • The retention period can be set to 1 to 36500 days or 1 to 100 years.
  • The mapping between OBS regions and endpoints must comply with what is listed in Regions and Endpoints.

Method

ObsClient.setObjectLockConfiguration(params)

Request Parameters

Table 1 List of request parameters

Parameter

Type

Mandatory (Yes/No)

Description

Bucket

string

Yes

Explanation:

Bucket name.

Restrictions:

  • A bucket name must be unique across all accounts and regions.
  • A bucket name:
    • Must be 3 to 63 characters long and start with a digit or letter. Lowercase letters, digits, hyphens (-), and periods (.) are allowed.
    • Cannot be formatted as an IP address.
    • Cannot start or end with a hyphen (-) or period (.).
    • Cannot contain two consecutive periods (..), for example, my..bucket.
    • Cannot contain a period (.) and a hyphen (-) adjacent to each other, for example, my-.bucket or my.-bucket.
  • If you repeatedly create buckets with the same name in the same region, no error will be reported and the bucket properties comply with those set in the first creation request.

Value range:

The value can contain 3 to 63 characters.

Default value:

None

ObjectLockEnabled

string

No

Explanation:

Bucket-level WORM status.

Restrictions:

N/A

Value range:

Enabled: Bucket-level WORM is enabled.

Default value:

N/A

Rule

object

No

Explanation:

Default retention rule configuration. For details, see Table 2.

Table 2 Rule

Parameter

Type

Mandatory (Yes/No)

Description

DefaultRetention

object

No

Explanation:

Default retention configuration. For details, see Table 3.

Table 3 DefaultRetention

Parameter

Type

Mandatory (Yes/No)

Description

Mode

string

Yes

Explanation:

Mode of a bucket's WORM retention policy.

Restrictions:

N/A

Value range:

COMPLIANCE: compliance mode

Default value:

COMPLIANCE

Days

number

Either Days or Years must be specified, but they cannot be specified at the same time.

Explanation:

Retention period, in days.

Restrictions:

Either Days or Years must be specified, but they cannot be specified at the same time.

Value range:

1 to 36500

Default value:

N/A

Years

number

Either Days or Years must be specified, but they cannot be specified at the same time.

Explanation:

Default retention period, in years.

Restrictions:

  • One year is considered as 365 days, regardless of the leap year.
  • Either Days or Years must be specified, but they cannot be specified at the same time.

Value range:

1 to 100

Default value:

N/A

Responses

Table 4 Responses

Type

Description

Table 7

NOTE:

This API returns a Promise response, which requires the Promise or async/await syntax.

Explanation:

Returned results. For details, see Table 7.

Table 5 Response

Parameter

Type

Description

CommonMsg

ICommonMsg

Explanation:

Common information generated after an API call is complete, including the HTTP status code and error code. For details, see Table 6.

InterfaceResult

Table 7

Explanation:

Results returned for a successful call. For details, see Table 7.

Restrictions:

This parameter is left blank if the value of Status is greater than 300.

Table 6 ICommonMsg

Parameter

Type

Description

Status

number

Explanation:

HTTP status code returned by the OBS server.

Value range:

A status code is a group of digits indicating the status of a response. It ranges from 2xx (indicating successes) to 4xx or 5xx (indicating errors). For details, see Status Codes.

Code

string

Explanation:

Error code returned by the OBS server.

Message

string

Explanation:

Error description returned by the OBS server.

HostId

string

Explanation:

Request server ID returned by the OBS server.

RequestId

string

Explanation:

Request ID returned by the OBS server.

Id2

string

Explanation:

Request ID2 returned by the OBS server.

Indicator

string

Explanation:

Error code details returned by the OBS server.

Table 7 BaseResponseOutput

Parameter

Type

Description

RequestId

string

Explanation:

Request ID returned by the OBS server

Sample Code

You can call ObsClient.setObjectLockConfiguration to configure a default WORM policy for a bucket. The sample code is as follows:

// Import the OBS library.
// Use npm for installation.
const ObsClient = require("esdk-obs-nodejs");
// Use the source code for installation.
// var ObsClient = require('./lib/obs');

// Create an ObsClient instance.
const obsClient = new ObsClient({
  // Obtain an AK and SK pair using environment variables (recommended) or import it in other ways. Using hard coding may result in leakage.
  // Obtain an AK/SK pair on the management console. For details, see https://support.huaweicloud.com/intl/en-us/usermanual-ca/ca_01_0003.html.
  access_key_id: process.env.ACCESS_KEY_ID,
  secret_access_key: process.env.SECRET_ACCESS_KEY,
  // (Optional) If you use a temporary AK/SK pair and a security token to access OBS, you are not advised to use hard coding, which may result in information leakage. You can obtain an AK/SK pair using environment variables or import an AK/SK pair in other ways.
  // security_token: process.env.SECURITY_TOKEN,
  // Enter the endpoint corresponding to the bucket. CN-Hong Kong is used here as an example. Replace it with the one currently in use.
  server: "https://obs.ap-southeast-1.myhuaweicloud.com"
});

async function setObjectLockConfiguration() {
  try {
    const params = {
      // Specify a bucket name.
      Bucket: "examplebucket",
      // Specify whether to enable bucket-level WORM.
      ObjectLockEnabled: "Enabled",
      // Specify the default retention rule.
      Rule: {
        DefaultRetention: {
          Mode: "COMPLIANCE",
          Days: 30
        }
      }
    };
    // Configure the default WORM policy for the bucket.
    const result = await obsClient.setObjectLockConfiguration(params);
    if (result.CommonMsg.Status <= 300) {
      console.log("Set object lock configuration successful!\n");
      console.log("RequestId: %s", result.CommonMsg.RequestId);
      return;
    };
    console.log("An ObsError was found, which means your request sent to OBS was rejected with an error response.");
    console.log("Status: %d", result.CommonMsg.Status);
    console.log("Code: %s", result.CommonMsg.Code);
    console.log("Message: %s", result.CommonMsg.Message);
    console.log("RequestId: %s", result.CommonMsg.RequestId);
  } catch (error) {
    console.log("An Exception was found, which means the client encountered an internal problem when attempting to communicate with OBS, for example, the client was unable to access the network.");
    console.log(error);
  };
};

setObjectLockConfiguration();