Help Center/ Image Management Service/ API Reference/ IMS APIs/ Image/ Importing an Image File Quickly
Updated on 2026-07-07 GMT+08:00

Importing an Image File Quickly

Function

This API is used to quickly create a private image from an oversized external image file that has been uploaded to an OBS bucket. Currently, only ZVHD2 and RAW image files can be imported quickly, and the size of such an image file cannot exceed 1 TB.

The fast image creation function is only available for image files in RAW or ZVHD2 format. For other formats of image files that are smaller than 128 GB, you are advised to import these files with the common method.

This is an asynchronous API. A successful call only means the background has received the request. To see if an image is created successfully, you need to use the asynchronous job query API to query the image creation status. For details, see Querying the Progress of an Asynchronous Job.

Huawei Cloud has stopped providing Windows images. This API will no longer be used to quickly import Windows images.

Constraints

Before importing an image file, ensure that the file format is RAW or ZVHD2 and the following have been done:
  • For RAW, the image file has been optimized, and a bitmap file has been generated.
  • For ZVHD2, the image file has been optimized as required.

For details about how to convert the image file format and generate a bitmap file, see Quickly Importing an Image File.

Debugging

You can debug this API in API Explorer.

Authorization

Each account has all of the permissions required to call all APIs, but IAM users must have the required permissions specifically assigned. For details about the required permissions, see Permissions and Supported Actions.

URI

POST /v2/cloudimages/quickimport/action

Request

  • Parameters in the request body when an image file in an OBS bucket is used to create a system disk image

    Parameter

    Mandatory

    Type

    Description

    name

    Yes

    String

    Definition

    Image name. For details about name, see Image Attributes.

    Constraints

    • A name cannot start or end with a space.
    • The name length must be 1 to 128 characters.

    Range

    A name can contain only letters, digits, spaces, hyphens (-), underscores (_), and periods (.), and cannot start or end with a space.

    Default Value

    N/A

    description

    No

    String

    Definition

    Image description. For details about description, see Image Attributes.

    Constraints

    The value contains a maximum of 1,024 characters, including letters and digits. Carriage returns and angle brackets (< >) are not allowed.

    Range

    N/A

    Default Value

    N/A

    os_version

    Yes

    String

    Definition

    OS version.

    Constraints

    This parameter is valid when you create an image from an external image file uploaded to an OBS bucket.

    Range

    For details, see Values of Related Parameters.

    Default Value

    N/A

    license_type

    No

    String

    Definition

    OS license type.

    Constraints

    Currently, this parameter is only available for Windows.

    Range

    platform: license provided by Huawei Cloud

    byol: Bring Your Own License

    Default Value

    N/A

    image_url

    Yes

    String

    Definition

    URL of the external image file in an OBS bucket.

    Constraints

    This parameter is mandatory if an external image file in an OBS bucket is used to create an image. The format is <OBS-bucket-name>:<image-file-name>.

    NOTE:

    The storage class of the OBS bucket and image files in it must be Standard.

    Range

    N/A

    Default Value

    N/A

    min_disk

    Yes

    Integer

    Definition

    Minimum system disk size, in GB.

    Constraints

    This parameter is mandatory if an external image file in an OBS bucket is used to create an image.

    The value must be greater than the system disk size in the selected image file.

    Range

    The value must be greater than the system disk size in the selected image file. For Linux, the value ranges from 10 GB to 1024 GB. For Windows, the value ranges from 20 GB to 1024 GB.

    Default Value

    N/A

    tags

    No

    Array of strings

    Definition

    Image tags.

    Constraints

    Use either tags or image_tags.

    Range

    • A tag key can contain letters, digits, spaces, underscores (_), periods (.), colons (:), plus signs (+), hyphens (-), and at signs (@), but cannot start or end with a space or start with sys_.
    • A tag value can contain letters, digits, spaces, underscores (_), periods (.), colons (:), slashes (/), plus signs (+), hyphens (-), and at signs (@), but cannot start or end with a space.

    Default Value

    N/A

    image_tags

    No

    Array of objects

    Definition

    Lists the image tags. For details about image_tags, see Table 1.

    Constraints

    Use either tags or image_tags.

    Range

    • A tag key can contain letters, digits, spaces, underscores (_), periods (.), colons (:), plus signs (+), hyphens (-), and at signs (@), but cannot start or end with a space or start with sys_.
    • A tag value can contain letters, digits, spaces, underscores (_), periods (.), colons (:), slashes (/), plus signs (+), hyphens (-), and at signs (@), but cannot start or end with a space.

    Default Value

    N/A

    type

    No

    String

    Definition

    Image type.

    Constraints

    N/A

    Range

    ECS: ECS system disk image

    BMS: BMS system disk image

    Default Value

    ECS

    enterprise_project_id

    No

    String

    Definition

    Enterprise project that an image belongs to.

    For more information about enterprise projects and how to obtain enterprise project IDs, see Enterprise Center.

    Constraints

    If only enterprise project authorization is used, the enterprise_project_id parameter must be specified. Otherwise, an error may occur, indicating that you do not have the required permissions.

    Range

    • If the value is 0 or left blank, the image belongs to the default enterprise project.
    • If the value is a UUID, the image belongs to the enterprise project corresponding to the UUID.

    Default Value

    N/A

    architecture

    No

    String

    Definition

    Image architecture.

    Constraints

    If the architecture is Arm, the boot mode is automatically changed to UEFI.

    Range

    • x86
    • arm

    Default Value

    The default value is x86.

    hw_firmware_type

    No

    String

    Definition

    Cloud server boot mode.

    Constraints

    If the image architecture is Arm, only the UEFI boot mode is supported.

    Range

    • bios indicates the BIOS boot mode.
    • uefi indicates the UEFI boot mode.

    Default Value

    N/A

  • Parameters in the request body when an image file in an OBS bucket is used to create a data disk image

    Parameter

    Mandatory

    Type

    Description

    name

    Yes

    String

    Definition

    Image name. For details about name, see Image Attributes.

    Constraints

    • A name cannot start or end with a space.
    • The name length must be 1 to 128 characters.

    Range

    A name can contain only letters, digits, spaces, hyphens (-), underscores (_), and periods (.), and cannot start or end with a space.

    Default Value

    N/A

    description

    No

    String

    Definition

    Image description. For details about description, see Image Attributes.

    Constraints

    The value contains a maximum of 1,024 characters, including letters and digits. Carriage returns and angle brackets (< >) are not allowed.

    Range

    N/A

    Default Value

    N/A

    os_type

    No

    String

    Definition

    OS version.

    Constraints

    N/A

    Range

    The value is Linux or Windows when a data disk image is created.

    Default Value

    The default value is Linux.

    image_url

    Yes

    String

    Definition

    URL of the external image file in an OBS bucket.

    Constraints

    This parameter is mandatory if an external image file in an OBS bucket is used to create an image. The format is <OBS-bucket-name>:<image-file-name>.

    NOTE:

    The storage class of the OBS bucket and image files in it must be Standard.

    Range

    N/A

    Default Value

    N/A

    min_disk

    Yes

    Integer

    Definition

    Minimum size of a system disk.

    Constraints

    This parameter is mandatory if an external image file in an OBS bucket is used to create an image.

    Range

    For Linux, the value ranges from 10 GB to 1024 GB. For Windows, the value ranges from 20 GB to 1024 GB.

    Default Value

    N/A

    tags

    No

    Array of strings

    Definition

    Image tags.

    Constraints

    Use either tags or image_tags.

    Range

    • A tag key can contain letters, digits, spaces, underscores (_), periods (.), colons (:), plus signs (+), hyphens (-), and at signs (@), but cannot start or end with a space or start with sys_.
    • A tag value can contain letters, digits, spaces, underscores (_), periods (.), colons (:), slashes (/), plus signs (+), hyphens (-), and at signs (@), but cannot start or end with a space.

    Default Value

    N/A

    image_tags

    No

    Array of objects

    Definition

    Lists the image tags. For details about image_tags, see Table 1.

    Constraints

    Use either tags or image_tags.

    Range

    • A tag key can contain letters, digits, spaces, underscores (_), periods (.), colons (:), plus signs (+), hyphens (-), and at signs (@), but cannot start or end with a space or start with sys_.
    • A tag value can contain letters, digits, spaces, underscores (_), periods (.), colons (:), slashes (/), plus signs (+), hyphens (-), and at signs (@), but cannot start or end with a space.

    Default Value

    N/A

    type

    Yes

    String

    Definition

    Image type.

    Constraints

    N/A

    Range

    DataImage: data disk image

    Default Value

    N/A

    enterprise_project_id

    No

    String

    Definition

    Enterprise project that an image belongs to.

    For more information about enterprise projects and how to obtain enterprise project IDs, see Enterprise Center.

    Constraints

    If only enterprise project authorization is used, the enterprise_project_id parameter must be specified. Otherwise, an error may occur, indicating that you do not have the required permissions.

    Range

    • If the value is 0 or left blank, the image belongs to the default enterprise project.
    • If the value is a UUID, the image belongs to the enterprise project corresponding to the UUID.

    Default Value

    N/A

Table 1 Data structure of the image_tags field

Parameter

Mandatory

Type

Description

key

Yes

String

Definition

Tag key.

Constraints

The length cannot exceed 128 characters.

Range

A tag key can contain letters, digits, spaces, underscores (_), periods (.), colons (:), plus signs (+), hyphens (-), and at signs (@), but cannot start or end with a space or start with sys_.

Default Value

N/A

value

Yes

String

Definition

Tag value.

Constraints

The length cannot exceed 255 characters.

Range

A tag value can contain letters, digits, spaces, underscores (_), periods (.), colons (:), slashes (/), plus signs (+), hyphens (-), and at signs (@), but cannot start or end with a space.

Default Value

N/A

Example Request

  • Creating a system disk image with parameter tags using a file in an OBS bucket (file address in the bucket: ims-image:centos70.zvhd2)
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    POST https://{Endpoint}/v2/cloudimages/quickimport/action
    {  
        "name": "ims_test_file",  
       "description": "Create an image using a file in an OBS bucket.",
        "image_url": "ims-image:centos70.zvhd2",  
        "os_version": "CentOS 7.0 64bit",  
        "min_disk": 40,  
        "type": "ECS", 
        "tags":
            [
                "aaa.111",    
                "bbb.333",    
                "ccc.444"    
            ]
    }
    
  • Creating a system disk image with parameter image_tags using a file in an OBS bucket (file address in the bucket: ims-image:centos70.zvhd2)
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    POST https://{Endpoint}/v2/cloudimages/quickimport/action
    {  
        "name": "ims_test_file",  
       "description": "Create an image using a file in an OBS bucket.",
        "image_url": "ims-image:centos70.zvhd2",  
        "os_version": "CentOS 7.0 64bit",  
        "min_disk": 40,  
        "type": "ECS", 
        "image_tags": [{"key":"key2","value":"value2"},{"key":"key1","value":"value1"}]  
    }
    
  • Creating a data disk image with parameter tags using a file in an OBS bucket (file address in the bucket: ims-image:centos70.zvhd2)
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    POST https://{Endpoint}/v2/cloudimages/quickimport/action
    {  
        "name": "ims_test_file",  
       "description": "Create an image using a file in an OBS bucket.",
        "image_url": "ims-image:centos70.zvhd2",  
        "os_type": "Linux",  
        "min_disk": 40,  
        "type": "DataImage",  
        "tags": [    
            "aaa.111",    
            "bbb.333",    
            "ccc.444"    
        ]
    }
    
  • Creating a data disk image with parameter image_tags using a file in an OBS bucket (file address in the bucket: ims-image:centos70.zvhd2)
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    POST https://{Endpoint}/v2/cloudimages/quickimport/action
    {  
        "name": "ims_test_file",  
       "description": "Create an image using a file in an OBS bucket.",
        "image_url": "ims-image:centos70.zvhd2",  
        "os_type": "Linux",  
        "min_disk": 40,  
        "type": "DataImage",
        "image_tags": [{"key":"key2","value":"value2"},{"key":"key1","value":"value1"}]
    }
    

Response

  • Response parameters

    Parameter

    Type

    Description

    job_id

    String

    Definition

    Asynchronous job ID.

    For details, see Querying the Progress of an Asynchronous Job.

    Range

    N/A

  • Example response
    STATUS CODE 200
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    {
         "job_id": "8a12fc664fb4daa3014fb4e581380005"
    }
    

Returned Values

  • Normal

    200

  • Abnormal

    Return Value

    Description

    400 Bad Request

    Request error. For details about the returned error code, see Error Codes.

    401 Unauthorized

    Authentication failed.

    403 Forbidden

    Insufficient permissions.

    404 Not Found

    Requested resource not found.

    500 Internal Server Error

    Internal service error.

    503 Service Unavailable

    Service unavailable.