Updated on 2024-08-05 GMT+08:00

Introduction

This section describes fine-grained permissions management for your DAS resources. If your account does not need individual IAM users, then you may skip over this section.

By default, new IAM users do not have any permissions assigned. You need to add a user to one or more groups, and attach permissions policies to these groups. After authorization, the user can perform specified operations on the DDM service based on the permissions.

You can grant users permissions by using roles and policies. Roles are a type of coarse-grained authorization mechanism that defines permissions related to user responsibilities. Policies define API-based permissions for operations on specific resources under certain conditions, allowing for more fine-grained, secure access control of cloud resources.

Policy-based authorization is useful if you want to allow or deny the access to an API.

An account has all the permissions required to call all APIs, but IAM users must be assigned the required permissions. The permissions required for calling an API are determined by the actions supported by the API. Only users who have been granted permissions allowing the actions can call the API successfully. For example, if an IAM user wants to query instance sessions using an API, the user must have been granted permissions that allow the das:clouddba:read action.

Supported Actions

DAS provides system-defined policies that can be directly used in IAM. You can also create custom policies and use them to supplement system-defined policies, implementing more refined access control. Operations supported by policies are specific to APIs. The following are common concepts related to policies:

  • Permission: A statement in a policy that allows or denies certain operations.
  • APIs: REST APIs that can be called by a user who has been granted specific permissions.
  • Action: Specific operations that are allowed or denied.
  • IAM projects or enterprise project: Scope of users a permission is granted to. Policies that contain actions for both IAM and enterprise projects can be used and take effect for both IAM and Enterprise Management. Policies that only contain actions for IAM projects can be used and only take effect for IAM. For details about the differences between IAM and enterprise projects, see Differences Between IAM Projects and Enterprise Projects.

For details about the custom actions supported by DAS, see DAS Actions.