Updated on 2024-11-13 GMT+08:00

Setting Bucket Tags (SDK for Node.js)

If you have any questions during development, post them on the Issues page of GitHub.

Function

If you add tags to a bucket, SDRs generated for the requests sent to this bucket will include these tags, so you can use the tags to classify SDRs for detailed cost analysis. For example, if you have an application that uploads its data to a bucket when it is running, you can tag the bucket with the name of this application. Then, you can analyze the cost of this application by using that tag.

This API adds tags to a bucket.

For more information about bucket tags, see Tags.

Restrictions

  • A bucket can have a maximum of 10 tags.
  • A tag key and its value can contain a maximum of 36 and 43 characters, respectively.
  • Tag keys and values cannot contain commas (,), asterisks (*), vertical bars (|), slashes (/), less-than signs (<), greater-than signs (>), equal signs (=), backslashes (\), or ASCII codes (0x00 to 0x1F).
  • To add tags to a bucket, you must be the bucket owner or have the required permission (obs:bucket:PutBucketTagging in IAM or PutBucketTagging in a bucket policy). For details, see Introduction to OBS Access Control, IAM Custom Policies, and Creating a Custom Bucket Policy.
  • To learn about the mappings between OBS regions and endpoints, see Regions and Endpoints.

Method

ObsClient.setBucketTagging(params)

Request Parameters

Table 1 List of request parameters

Parameter

Type

Mandatory (Yes/No)

Description

Bucket

string

Yes

Bucket name

Restrictions:

  • A bucket name must be unique across all accounts and regions.
  • A bucket name:
    • Must be 3 to 63 characters long and start with a digit or letter. Lowercase letters, digits, hyphens (-), and periods (.) are allowed.
    • Cannot be formatted as an IP address.
    • Cannot start or end with a hyphen (-) or period (.).
    • Cannot contain two consecutive periods (..), for example, my..bucket.
    • Cannot contain a period (.) and a hyphen (-) adjacent to each other, for example, my-.bucket or my.-bucket.
  • If you repeatedly create buckets with the same name in the same region, no error will be reported, and the bucket attributes comply with those set in the first creation request.

Value range:

The value can contain 3 to 63 characters.

Default value:

None

Tags

Tag[]

Yes

Explanation:

Bucket tag set.

Restrictions:

  • A bucket can have a maximum of 10 tags. Each tag can contain only one key-value pair.
  • For the same bucket, tag keys must be unique, but tag values can be duplicated or left blank.

Value range:

See Tag.

Default value:

None

Table 2 Tag

Parameter

Type

Mandatory (Yes/No)

Description

Key

string

Yes if used as a request parameter

Explanation:

Tag key.

Restrictions:

  • The tag key in the same bucket must be unique.
  • You can define tags or select the ones predefined on TMS.
  • The key must contain 1 to 36 characters.
  • The key cannot begin or end with a space. It cannot include unprintable ASCII characters (0–31) or these special characters: *<>\=
  • The key is case-sensitive.

Value range:

The key contains 1 to 36 characters.

Default value:

None

Value

string

Yes if used as a request parameter

Explanation:

Tag value.

Restrictions:

Tag values can be duplicated or left blank.

  • The value must contain 0 to 43 characters.
  • The value cannot include non-printable ASCII characters (0–31) or these special characters: *<>\=
  • The value is case-sensitive.

Value range:

The value contains 0 to 43 characters.

Default value:

None

Responses

Table 3 Responses

Type

Description

Table 4

NOTE:

This API returns a Promise response, which requires the Promise or async/await syntax.

Explanation:

Returned results. For details, see Table 4.

Table 4 Response

Parameter

Type

Description

CommonMsg

ICommonMsg

Explanation:

Common information generated after an API call is complete, including the HTTP status code and error code. For details, see Table 5.

InterfaceResult

Table 6

Explanation:

Results outputted for a successful call. For details, see Table 6.

Restrictions:

This parameter is not included if the value of Status is greater than 300.

Table 5 ICommonMsg

Parameter

Type

Description

Status

number

Explanation:

HTTP status code returned by the OBS server.

Value range:

A status code is a group of digits indicating the status of a response. It ranges from 2xx (indicating successes) to 4xx or 5xx (indicating errors). For details, see Status Codes.

Code

string

Explanation:

Error code returned by the OBS server.

Message

string

Explanation:

Error description returned by the OBS server.

HostId

string

Explanation:

Request server ID returned by the OBS server.

RequestId

string

Explanation:

Request ID returned by the OBS server.

Id2

string

Explanation:

Request ID2 returned by the OBS server.

Indicator

string

Explanation:

Error code details returned by the OBS server.

Table 6 BaseResponseOutput

Parameter

Type

Description

RequestId

string

Explanation:

Request ID returned by the OBS server

Code Examples

The following code shows how to set tags for the examplebucket bucket:

 1
 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
 8
 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
// Import the OBS library.
// Use npm to install the client.
const ObsClient = require("esdk-obs-nodejs");
// Use the source code to install the client.
// var ObsClient = require('./lib/obs');

// Create an instance of ObsClient.
const obsClient = new ObsClient({
  //Obtain an AK/SK pair using environment variables or import an AK/SK pair in other ways. Using hard coding may result in leakage.
  //Obtain an AK/SK pair on the management console. For details, see https://support.huaweicloud.com/intl/en-us/usermanual-ca/ca_01_0003.html.
  access_key_id: process.env.ACCESS_KEY_ID,
  secret_access_key: process.env.SECRET_ACCESS_KEY,
  // (Optional) If you use a temporary AK/SK pair and a security token to access OBS, you are advised not to use hard coding, which may result in information leakage. You can obtain an AK/SK pair using environment variables or import an AK/SK pair in other ways.
  // security_token: process.env.SECURITY_TOKEN,
  // Enter the endpoint corresponding to the region where the bucket is located. CN-Hong Kong is used here in this example. Replace it with the one currently in use.
  server: "https://obs.ap-southeast-1.myhuaweicloud.com"
});

async function setBucketTagging() {
  try {
    const params = {
      // Specify the bucket name.
      Bucket: "examplebucket",
      // Specify bucket tags.
      Tags: [
        {Key: "key0", Value: "value0"},
        {Key: "key1", Value: "value1"},
      ]
    };
    // Set bucket tags.
    const result = await obsClient.setBucketTagging(params);
    if (result.CommonMsg.Status <= 300) {
      console.log("Set bucket(%s)'s tagging configuration successful!", params.Bucket);
      console.log("RequestId: %s", result.CommonMsg.RequestId);
      return;
    };
    console.log("An ObsError was found, which means your request sent to OBS was rejected with an error response.");
    console.log("Status: %d", result.CommonMsg.Status);
    console.log("Code: %s", result.CommonMsg.Code);
    console.log("Message: %s", result.CommonMsg.Message);
    console.log("RequestId: %s", result.CommonMsg.RequestId);
  } catch (error) {
    console.log("An Exception was found, which means the client encountered an internal problem when attempting to communicate with OBS, for example, the client was unable to access the network.");
    console.log(error);
  };
};

setBucketTagging();