Updated on 2024-04-11 GMT+08:00

Viewing and Downloading Slow Query Logs

Scenarios

Slow query logs record statements that exceed long_query_time. You can use these logs to identify and optimize the statements that are executing slowly.

RDS supports the following statement types:
  • SELECT
  • INSERT
  • UPDATE
  • DELETE
  • CREATE

Viewing Log Details

  1. Log in to the management console.
  2. Click in the upper left corner and select a region and a project.
  3. Click Service List. Under Database, click Relational Database Service. The RDS console is displayed.
  4. On the Instance Management page, click the target DB instance.
  5. In the navigation pane on the left, choose Logs. On the Slow Query Logs page, click Log Details to view details about slow query logs.

    • You can view the slow query log records of a specified execution statement type or a specific time period.
    • Slow query logs only record executed statements whose execution duration exceeds the threshold.
    • The long_query_time parameter determines when a slow query log is recorded. However, changes to this parameter do not affect already recorded logs. If long_query_time is changed from 1s to 0.1s, none of the previously recorded logs that do not meet the new threshold are deleted. For example, a 1.5s SQL statement that was recorded when the threshold was 1s will not be deleted now that the new threshold is 2s.

Downloading a Slow Query Log

  1. Log in to the management console.
  2. Click in the upper left corner and select a region and a project.
  3. Click Service List. Under Database, click Relational Database Service. The RDS console is displayed.
  4. On the Instance Management page, click the target DB instance.
  5. In the navigation pane on the left, choose Logs. On the Slow Query Logs page, click Download. In the log list, locate a log whose status is Preparation completed and click Download in the Operation column.

    • The system automatically loads the downloading preparation tasks. The loading duration is determined by the log file size and network environment.
      • When the log is being prepared for download, the log status is Preparing.
      • When the log is ready for download, the log status is Preparation completed.
      • If the preparation for download fails, the log status is Abnormal.

      Logs in the Preparing or Abnormal status cannot be downloaded.

    • If the size of a log to be downloaded is greater than 40 MB, you need to use OBS Browser+ to download it. For details, see Method 1: Using OBS Browser+.
    • The download link is valid for 5 minutes. After the download link expires, a message is displayed indicating that the download link has expired. If you need to download the log, click OK.