Configuring a Storage Class for a Bucket (SDK for Node.js)

If you have any questions during development, post them on the Issues page of GitHub.

Function

This API configures a storage class for a bucket. If you upload or copy objects to a bucket with a storage class configured or initiating a multipart upload for such a bucket without specifying storage classes for objects, those objects inherit the storage class of the bucket.

Restrictions

To configure a storage class for a bucket, you must be the bucket owner or have the required permission (obs:PutBucketStoragePolicy in IAM or PutBucketStoragePolicy in a bucket policy). For details, see Introduction to OBS Access Control, IAM Custom Policies, and Creating a Custom Bucket Policy.
To learn about the mappings between OBS regions and endpoints, see Regions and Endpoints.

Method

ObsClient.setBucketStoragePolicy(params)

Request Parameters

**Table 1** List of request parameters
Parameter	Type	Mandatory (Yes/No)	Description
Bucket	string	Yes	Explanation: Bucket name. Restrictions: A bucket name must be unique across all accounts and regions. A bucket name: Must be 3 to 63 characters long and start with a digit or letter. Lowercase letters, digits, hyphens (-), and periods (.) are allowed. Cannot be formatted as an IP address. Cannot start or end with a hyphen (-) or period (.). Cannot contain two consecutive periods (..), for example, my..bucket. Cannot contain a period (.) and a hyphen (-) adjacent to each other, for example, my-.bucket or my.-bucket. If you repeatedly create buckets with the same name in the same region, no error will be reported, and the bucket attributes comply with those set in the first creation request. Value range: The value can contain 3 to 63 characters. Default value: None
StorageClass	StorageClassType	Yes	Explanation: Storage class of the bucket. Restrictions: None Value range: See Table 2. Default value: None

**Table 2** StorageClassType
Constant	Default Value	Description
ObsClient.enums.StorageClassStandard	STANDARD	Standard storage class. Features low access latency and high throughput and is used for storing massive, frequently accessed (multiple times a month) or small objects (< 1 MB) requiring quick response.
ObsClient.enums.StorageClassWarm	WARM	Infrequent Access storage class. Used for storing data that is semi-frequently accessed (fewer than 12 times a year) but becomes instantly available when needed.
ObsClient.enums.StorageClassCold	COLD	Archive storage class. Used for storing rarely accessed (once a year) data.

Responses

**Table 3** Responses
Type	Description
Table 4 NOTE: This API returns a Promise response, which requires the Promise or async/await syntax.	Explanation: Returned results. For details, see Table 4.

**Table 4** Response
Parameter	Type	Description
CommonMsg	ICommonMsg	Explanation: Common information generated after an API call is complete, including the HTTP status code and error code. For details, see Table 5.
InterfaceResult	Table 6	Explanation: Results outputted for a successful call. For details, see Table 6. Restrictions: This parameter is not included if the value of Status is greater than 300.

**Table 5** ICommonMsg
Parameter	Type	Description
Status	number	Explanation: HTTP status code returned by the OBS server. Value range: A status code is a group of digits indicating the status of a response. It ranges from 2xx (indicating successes) to 4xx or 5xx (indicating errors). For details, see Status Codes.
Code	string	Explanation: Error code returned by the OBS server.
Message	string	Explanation: Error description returned by the OBS server.
HostId	string	Explanation: Request server ID returned by the OBS server.
RequestId	string	Explanation: Request ID returned by the OBS server.
Id2	string	Explanation: Request ID2 returned by the OBS server.
Indicator	string	Explanation: Error code details returned by the OBS server.

**Table 6** BaseResponseOutput
Parameter	Type	Description
RequestId	string	Explanation: Request ID returned by the OBS server

Code Examples

You can call ObsClient.setBucketStoragePolicy to specify the storage class for a bucket. This example sets the storage class of bucket examplebucket to Infrequent Access.

    
     
       
       
         // Import the OBS library.
// Use npm to install the client.
const ObsClient = require("esdk-obs-nodejs");
// Use the source code to install the client.
// var ObsClient = require('./lib/obs');

// Create an instance of ObsClient.
const obsClient = new ObsClient({
  // Obtain an AK/SK pair using environment variables or import an AK/SK pair in other ways. Using hard coding may result in leakage.
  // Obtain an AK/SK pair on the management console. For details, see https://support.huaweicloud.com/intl/en-us/usermanual-ca/ca_01_0003.html.
  access_key_id: process.env.ACCESS_KEY_ID,
  secret_access_key: process.env.SECRET_ACCESS_KEY,
  // (Optional) If you use a temporary AK/SK pair and a security token to access OBS, you are advised not to use hard coding, which may result in information leakage. You can obtain an AK/SK pair using environment variables or import an AK/SK pair in other ways.
  // security_token: process.env.SECURITY_TOKEN,
  // Enter the endpoint corresponding to the region where the bucket is located. CN-Hong Kong is used here in this example. Replace it with the one currently in use.
  server: "https://obs.ap-southeast-1.myhuaweicloud.com"
});

async function setBucketStoragePolicy() {
  try {
    const params = {
      // Specify the bucket name.
      Bucket: "examplebucket",
      // Specify a storage class (obsClient.enums.StorageClassWarm in this example) for the bucket.
      StorageClass: obsClient.enums.StorageClassWarm
    };
    // Configure a storage class for the bucket.
    const result = await obsClient.setBucketStoragePolicy(params);
    if (result.CommonMsg.Status <= 300) {
      console.log("Set bucket(%s)'s storage-class successful!", params.Bucket);
      console.log("RequestId: %s", result.CommonMsg.RequestId);
      return;
    };
    console.log("An ObsError was found, which means your request sent to OBS was rejected with an error response.");
    console.log("Status: %d", result.CommonMsg.Status);
    console.log("Code: %s", result.CommonMsg.Code);
    console.log("Message: %s", result.CommonMsg.Message);
    console.log("RequestId: %s", result.CommonMsg.RequestId);
  } catch (error) {
    console.log("An Exception was found, which means the client encountered an internal problem when attempting to communicate with OBS, for example, the client was unable to access the network.");
    console.log(error);
  };
};

setBucketStoragePolicy();

        

      

    
   