Obtaining a Bucket List (SDK for Java)
Function
OBS buckets are containers for storing objects you upload to OBS. This API returns a list of all buckets that meet the specified conditions in all regions of the current account. Returned buckets are listed in alphabetical order by bucket name.
If you have any questions during development, post them on the Issues page of GitHub.
Restrictions
- To obtain a bucket list, you must have the obs:bucket:ListAllMyBuckets permission. IAM is recommended for granting permissions. For details, see IAM Custom Policies.
- The mapping between OBS regions and endpoints must comply with what is listed in Regions and Endpoints.
- To query the bucket location when listing buckets, you need to set ListBucketsRequest.setQueryLocation to true.
Method
obsClient.listBuckets(ListBucketsRequest request)
Request Parameters
Parameter |
Type |
Mandatory (Yes/No) |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
request |
Yes |
Explanation: Request parameters for listing buckets. For details, see Table 2. |
Parameter |
Type |
Mandatory (Yes/No) |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
queryLocation |
boolean |
No |
Explanation: Whether to query the bucket location Value range:
Default value: false |
bucketType |
No |
Explanation: Type of buckets to list Value range: For details, see Table 3. Default value: OBJECT, indicating an object bucket |
Responses
Parameter |
Type |
Description |
---|---|---|
statusCode |
int |
Explanation: HTTP status code Value range: A status code is a group of digits that can be 2xx (indicating successes) or 4xx or 5xx (indicating errors). It indicates the status of a response. For more information, see Status Code. Default value: None |
responseHeaders |
Map<String, Object> |
Explanation: HTTP response header list, composed of tuples. In a tuple, the String key indicates the name of the header, and the Object value indicates the value of the header. Default value: None |
owner |
Explanation: Bucket owner information. For details, see Table 5. Default value: None |
|
buckets |
List<ObsBucket> |
Explanation: Bucket list information. For details, see Table 14. Default value: None |
Parameter |
Type |
Mandatory (Yes/No) |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
id |
String |
Yes |
Explanation: Account (domain) ID of the bucket owner. Value range: To obtain the account ID, see How Do I Get My Account ID and User ID? Default value: None |
displayName |
String |
No |
Explanation: Account name of the owner. Value range: To obtain the account name, see How Do I Get My Account ID and User ID? Default value: None |
Constant |
Default Value |
Description |
---|---|---|
STANDARD |
STANDARD |
Standard storage class. |
WARM |
WARM |
Infrequent Access storage class. |
COLD |
COLD |
Archive storage class. |
Parameter |
Type |
Mandatory (Yes/No) |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
owner |
No |
Explanation: Bucket owner information. For details, see Table 5. |
|
delivered |
boolean |
No |
Explanation: Whether the bucket ACL is applied to all objects in the bucket. Value range: true: The bucket ACL is applied to all objects in the bucket. false: The bucket ACL is not applied to any objects in the bucket. Default value: false |
grants |
Set<GrantAndPermission> |
No |
Explanation: Grantee information. For details, see Table 8. |
Parameter |
Type |
Mandatory (Yes/No) |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
grantee |
Yes |
Explanation: Grantees (users or user groups). For details, see Table 9. |
|
permission |
Yes |
Explanation: Permissions to grant. Value range: See Table 12. Default value: None |
|
delivered |
boolean |
No |
Explanation: Whether the bucket ACL is applied to all objects in the bucket. Value range: true: The bucket ACL is applied to all objects in the bucket. false: The bucket ACL is not applied to any objects in the bucket. Default value: false |
Parameter |
Type |
Mandatory (Yes/No) |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
Yes |
Explanation: Grantee (user) information. For details, see Table 10. |
||
Yes |
Explanation: Grantee (user group) information. Value range: See Table 11. Default value: None |
Parameter |
Type |
Mandatory (Yes/No) |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
grantId |
String |
Yes if Type is set to GranteeUser |
Explanation: Account (domain) ID of the grantee. Value range: To obtain the account ID, see How Do I Get My Account ID and User ID? Default value: None |
displayName |
String |
No |
Parameter description: Account name of the grantee. Value range: To obtain the account name, see How Do I Get My Account ID and User ID? Default value: None |
Constant |
Description |
---|---|
ALL_USERS |
All users. |
AUTHENTICATED_USERS |
Authorized users. This constant is deprecated. |
LOG_DELIVERY |
Log delivery group. This constant is deprecated. |
Constant |
Default Value |
Description |
---|---|---|
PERMISSION_READ |
READ |
Read permission. A grantee with this permission for a bucket can obtain the list of objects, multipart uploads, bucket metadata, and object versions in the bucket. A grantee with this permission for an object can obtain the object content and metadata. |
PERMISSION_WRITE |
WRITE |
Write permission. A grantee with this permission for a bucket can upload, overwrite, and delete any object or part in the bucket. This permission is not available for objects. |
PERMISSION_READ_ACP |
READ_ACP |
Permission to read an ACL. A grantee with this permission can obtain the ACL of a bucket or object. A bucket or object owner has this permission for their bucket or object by default. |
PERMISSION_WRITE_ACP |
WRITE_ACP |
Permission to modify an ACL. A grantee with this permission can update the ACL of a bucket or object. A bucket or object owner has this permission for their bucket or object by default. This permission allows the grantee to change the access control policies, meaning the grantee has full control over a bucket or object. |
PERMISSION_FULL_CONTROL |
FULL_CONTROL |
Full control access, including read and write permissions for a bucket and its ACL, or for an object and its ACL. A grantee with this permission for a bucket has READ, WRITE, READ_ACP, and WRITE_ACP permissions for the bucket. A grantee with this permission for an object has READ, WRITE, READ_ACP, and WRITE_ACP permissions for the object. |
Constant |
Description |
---|---|
AccessControlList.REST_CANNED_PRIVATE |
Private read/write. A bucket or object can only be accessed by its owner. |
AccessControlList.REST_CANNED_PUBLIC_READ |
Public read. If this permission is granted on a bucket, anyone can read the object list, multipart uploads, bucket metadata, and object versions in the bucket. If this permission is granted on an object, anyone can read the content and metadata of the object. |
AccessControlList.REST_CANNED_PUBLIC_READ_WRITE |
Public read/write. If this permission is granted on a bucket, anyone can read the object list, multipart uploads, and bucket metadata, and can upload or delete objects, initiate multipart uploads, upload parts, assemble parts, copy parts, and cancel multipart upload tasks. If this permission is granted on an object, anyone can read the content and metadata of the object. |
AccessControlList.REST_CANNED_PUBLIC_READ_DELIVERED |
Public read on a bucket as well as objects in the bucket. If this permission is granted on a bucket, anyone can read the object list, multipart tasks, and bucket metadata, and can also read the content and metadata of the objects in the bucket. This permission cannot be granted on objects. |
AccessControlList.REST_CANNED_PUBLIC_READ_WRITE_DELIVERED |
Public read/write on a bucket as well as objects in the bucket. If this permission is granted on a bucket, anyone can read the object list, multipart uploads, and bucket metadata, and can upload or delete objects, initiate multipart upload tasks, upload parts, assemble parts, copy parts, and abort multipart uploads. They can also read the content and metadata of the objects in the bucket. This permission cannot be granted on objects. |
Parameter |
Type |
Description |
---|---|---|
statusCode |
int |
Explanation: HTTP status code. Value range: A status code is a group of digits that can be 2xx (indicating successes) or 4xx or 5xx (indicating errors). It indicates the status of a response. For more information, see Status Code. Default value: None |
responseHeaders |
Map<String, Object> |
Explanation: Response header list, composed of tuples. In a tuple, the String key indicates the name of the header, and the Object value indicates the value of the header. Default value: None |
bucketName |
String |
Explanation: Bucket name. Restrictions:
Default value: None |
owner |
Explanation: Bucket owner information. For details, see Table 5. |
|
creationDate |
java.util.Date |
Explanation: Time when the bucket is created. Default value: None |
location |
String |
Explanation: Region where a bucket is located Restrictions: If the used endpoint is obs.myhuaweicloud.com, this parameter is not required. If any other endpoint is used, this parameter is required. Value range: To learn about valid regions and endpoints, see Regions and Endpoints. An endpoint is the request address for calling an API. Endpoints vary depending on services and regions. To obtain the regions and endpoints, contact the enterprise administrator. Default value: If obs.myhuaweicloud.com is used as the endpoint and no region is specified, cn-north-1 (the CN North-Beijing1 region) is used by default. |
storageClass |
Explanation: Bucket storage class that can be specified at bucket creation. Value range: See Table 6. Default value: STANDARD |
|
acl |
Explanation: An ACL that can be specified at bucket creation. You can use either a pre-defined or a user-defined ACL. For more information about ACLs, see ACLs. Value range:
Default value: AccessControlList.REST_CANNED_PRIVATE |
|
bucketTypeEnum |
Explanation: Type of the bucket Value range: See Table 3. Default value: OBJECT, indicating an object bucket |
Code Examples
This example lists all buckets and queries the bucket regions.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 |
import com.obs.services.ObsClient; import com.obs.services.exception.ObsException; import com.obs.services.model.ListBucketsRequest; import com.obs.services.model.ObsBucket; import java.util.List; public class ListBucket001 { public static void main(String[] args) { // Obtain an AK/SK pair using environment variables or import the AK/SK pair in other ways. Using hard coding may result in leakage. // Obtain an AK/SK pair on the management console. String ak = System.getenv("ACCESS_KEY_ID"); String sk = System.getenv("SECRET_ACCESS_KEY_ID"); // (Optional) If you are using a temporary AK/SK pair and a security token to access OBS, you are advised not to use hard coding, which may result in information leakage. // Obtain an AK/SK pair and a security token using environment variables or import them in other ways. // String securityToken = System.getenv("SECURITY_TOKEN"); // Enter the endpoint corresponding to the bucket. CN-Hong Kong is used here as an example. Replace it with the one in your actual situation. String endPoint = "https://obs.ap-southeast-1.myhuaweicloud.com"; // Obtain an endpoint using environment variables or import it in other ways. //String endPoint = System.getenv("ENDPOINT"); // Create an ObsClient instance. // Use the permanent AK/SK pair to initialize the client. ObsClient obsClient = new ObsClient(ak, sk,endPoint); // Use the temporary AK/SK pair and security token to initialize the client. // ObsClient obsClient = new ObsClient(ak, sk, securityToken, endPoint); try { // List buckets. ListBucketsRequest request = new ListBucketsRequest(); request.setQueryLocation(true); List<ObsBucket> buckets = obsClient.listBuckets(request); for (ObsBucket bucket : buckets) { System.out.println("ListBuckets successfully"); System.out.println("BucketName:" + bucket.getBucketName()); System.out.println("CreationDate:" + bucket.getCreationDate()); System.out.println("Location:" + bucket.getLocation()); } } catch (ObsException e) { System.out.println("ListBuckets failed"); // Request failed. Print the HTTP status code. System.out.println("HTTP Code: " + e.getResponseCode()); // Request failed. Print the server-side error code. System.out.println("Error Code:" + e.getErrorCode()); // Request failed. Print the error details. System.out.println("Error Message:" + e.getErrorMessage()); // Request failed. Print the request ID. System.out.println("Request ID:" + e.getErrorRequestId()); System.out.println("Host ID:" + e.getErrorHostId()); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("ListBuckets failed"); // Print other error information. e.printStackTrace(); } } } |
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