Updated on 2025-08-22 GMT+08:00

Adding a Label (1.1.6)

Function

This API is used to add a label.

URI

POST /ges/v1.0/{project_id}/graphs/{graph_name}/schema/labels
Table 1 URI parameters

Parameter

Mandatory

Type

Description

project_id

Yes

String

Project ID. For details about how to obtain the project ID, see Obtaining a Project ID.

graph_name

Yes

String

Graph name

Request Parameters

  • Request parameter descriptions
    Table 2 Request body parameter descriptions

    Parameter

    Mandatory

    Type

    Description

    name

    Yes

    String

    Name of a label

    A label name can contain a maximum of 256 characters.

    Only letters, numbers, spaces, and special characters (%@#$:?*.+-_) are allowed.

    type

    No

    String

    Label type, indicating that the label is used for vertices or edges. The value can be vertex, edge, or all.

    The default value is all, indicating that the label applies to vertices and edges.

    properties

    Yes

    Object

    Properties you want to add to the label. For details about the parameters, see Table 3.

    Table 3 properties parameter descriptions

    Parameter

    Mandatory

    Type

    Description

    property

    No

    Object

    Label properties. For details about the parameters, see Table 4.

    Table 4 property parameter descriptions

    Parameter

    Mandatory

    Type

    Description

    name

    Yes

    String

    Property name

    1. A property name can contain a maximum of 256 characters.
    2. A property name cannot contain <, >, &, ASCII 14, 15, or 30.
    3. The property under a label must be unique.

    cardinality

    Yes

    String

    Cardinality type of a property. The options are:

    • single
    • list
    • set

    dataType

    Yes

    String

    Data type of a property. For details, see the metadata type in Table 1.

    typeNameCount

    No (This parameter is mandatory if dataType is enum.)

    String

    Total number of parameters of the enum type. This parameter controls the typeName quantity.

    typeName*

    No (This parameter is mandatory if dataType is enum.)

    String

    Names of parameters of the enum type. For example, if the value of typeNameCount is 2, the parameter contains typeName1:science and typeName2:literature.

Response Parameters

Table 5 Parameter description

Parameter

Type

Description

errorMessage

String

System prompt.

  • If execution succeeds, this parameter may be left blank.
  • If execution fails, this parameter is used to display the error message.

errorCode

String

System prompt code.

  • If execution succeeds, this parameter may be left blank.
  • If execution fails, this parameter is used to display the error code.

result

String

Response result. If the execution is successful, the value is success.

Example Request

Add a label. The label name is book. The label has three properties to add.

POST http://{SERVER_URL}/ges/v1.0/{project_id}/graphs/{graph_name}/schema/labels  
{
  "name": "book",
  "type": "vertex",
  "properties": [
    {
      "property": {
        "name": "Title",
        "cardinality": "single",
        "dataType": "string"
      }
    },
    {
      "property": {
        "name": "Version",
        "cardinality": "single",
        "dataType": "string"
      }
    },
    {
      "property": {
        "name": "Category",
        "typeName1": "science",
        "typeName2": "literature",
        "typeNameCount": "2",
        "cardinality": "single",
        "dataType": "enum"
      }
    }
  ]
}

SERVER_URL: Address for accessing a graph. For details about its value, see Using Service Plane APIs.

Example Response

Status code: 200

Example response for a successful request

Http Status Code: 200
{
 "result": "success"
}

Status code: 400

Example response for a failed request
Http Status Code: 400
{
    "errorMessage": "Label : book already exists",
    "errorCode": "GES.8801"
}

Status Codes

Return Value

Description

202 Accepted

The request has been received but has not been processed.

400 Bad Request

Request error.

401 Unauthorized

Authorization failed.

403 Forbidden

No operation permissions.

404 Not Found

No resources found.

500 Internal Server Error

Internal server error.

503 Service Unavailable

Service unavailable.

Error Codes

See Error Codes.