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Importing APIs

Updated on 2023-12-20 GMT+08:00

You can import Swagger APIs to a new or existing API group on APIG. Before importing APIs, complete the extended definition of APIG.

Precautions for Importing APIs to a New Group

When you import APIs to a new API group, the system creates an API group.

This function is suitable for importing new APIs to APIG.

Before importing APIs, ensure that the following requirements are met:

  • Your API group and API quotas are sufficient.
  • Use the title property in Swagger info to specify an API group name. The name of a new API group cannot be the same as that of an existing one.
  • If a conflict exists when you import APIs, the former API is imported successfully and the latter API cannot be imported. For example, if two APIs with the same name or request path exist in the imported API definition, a success message is displayed for the first imported API, and a failure message is displayed for the API to be imported subsequently.
  • If Extended Definition Overwrite is selected, the extended definition items (access control and request throttling policies) of an imported API will overwrite the existing extended definition items with the same name.
  • Imported APIs will not be automatically published in an environment. You can choose to publish them immediately or later.

Precautions for Importing APIs to an Existing Group

When you import APIs to a specified API group, the system adds them to the API group while retaining the existing APIs.

This function is suitable for importing new or modified APIs to an existing API group.

Before importing APIs, ensure that the following requirements are met:

  • Your API quota is sufficient.
  • If the definition of an API you are importing is the same as that of an existing API, you can overwrite the existing API or retain it. If you leave the existing API alone, the new API will not be imported.
  • If Extended Definition Overwrite is selected, the extended definition items (access control and request throttling policies) of an imported API will overwrite the existing extended definition items with the same name.
  • Imported APIs will not be automatically published in an environment. You can choose to publish them immediately or later.

Procedure

  1. Go to the APIG console.
  2. Select a dedicated gateway at the top of the navigation pane.
  3. Choose API Management > APIs.
  4. Click Import APIs. For details, see Importing an API Design File.

Importing an HTTP Backend Service API

Import the request parameter definition of an HTTP backend service API that uses the GET method and is accessed through IAM authentication.

Swagger example:

swagger: "2.0"
info:
  title: "importHttpEndpoint10"
  description: "import apis"
  version: "1.0"
host: "api.account.com"
paths:
  '/http/{userId}':
    get:
      operationId: "getUser3"
      description: "get user by userId"
      security:
      - apig-auth-iam: []
      schemes:
      - https
      parameters:
      - name: "test"
        description: "authorization token"
        type: "string"
        in: "header"
        required: true
      - name: "userId"
        description: "user id"
        type: "string"
        in: "path"
        required: true
      responses:
        "200":
          description: "user information"
      x-apigateway-request-type: "public"
      x-apigateway-cors: true
      x-apigateway-match-mode: "NORMAL"
      x-apigateway-backend:
        type: "HTTP"
        parameters:
        - name: "userId"
          value: "userId"
          in: "query"
          origin: "REQUEST"
          description: "user id"
        - name: "X-Invoke-User"
          value: "apigateway"
          in: "header"
          origin: "CONSTANT"
          description: "invoke user"
        httpEndpoints:
          address: "example.com"
          scheme: "http"
          method: "GET"
          path: "/users"
          timeout: 30000
securityDefinitions:
  apig-auth-app:
    in: header
    name: Authorization
    type: apiKey
    x-apigateway-auth-type: AppSigv1
  apig-auth-iam:
    in: header
    name: unused
    type: apiKey
    x-apigateway-auth-type: IAM

Importing an HTTP VPC Backend Service API

Import the request parameter definition of an HTTP VPC backend service API that uses the ANY method and is accessed through app authentication.

Swagger example:

swagger: "2.0"
info:
  title: "importHttpVpcEndpoint"
  description: "import apis"
  version: "1.0"
host: "api.account.com"
paths:
  '/http-vpc':
    x-apigateway-any-method:
      operationId: "userOperation"
      description: "user operation resource"
      security:
      - apig-auth-app: []
      schemes:
      - https
      parameters:
      - name: "Authorization"
        description: "authorization signature"
        type: "string"
        in: "header"
        required: true
      responses:
        "default":
          description: "endpoint response"
      x-apigateway-request-type: "public"
      x-apigateway-cors: true
      x-apigateway-match-mode: "SWA"
      x-apigateway-backend:
        type: "HTTP-VPC"
        parameters:
        - name: "X-Invoke-User"
          value: "apigateway"
          in: "header"
          origin: "CONSTANT"
          description: "invoke user"
        httpVpcEndpoints:
          name: "userVpc"
          scheme: "http"
          method: "GET"
          path: "/users"
          timeout: 30000
securityDefinitions:
  apig-auth-app:
    in: header
    name: Authorization
    type: apiKey
    x-apigateway-auth-type: AppSigv1
  apig-auth-iam:
    in: header
    name: unused
    type: apiKey
    x-apigateway-auth-type: IAM

Importing a Function Backend Service API

Import the request parameter definition of a FunctionGraph backend service API that uses the GET method and is accessed through IAM authentication.

Swagger example:

swagger: "2.0"
info:
  title: "importFunctionEndpoint"
  description: "import apis"
  version: "1.0"
host: "api.account.com"
paths:
  '/function/{name}':
    get:
      operationId: "invokeFunction"
      description: "invoke function by name"
      security:
      - apig-auth-iam: []
      schemes:
      - https
      parameters:
      - name: "test"
        description: "authorization token"
        type: "string"
        in: "header"
        required: true
      - name: "name"
        description: "function name"
        type: "string"
        in: "path"
        required: true
      responses:
        "200":
          description: "function result"
      x-apigateway-request-type: "public"
      x-apigateway-cors: true
      x-apigateway-match-mode: "NORMAL"
      x-apigateway-backend:
        type: "FUNCTION"
        parameters:
        - name: "functionName"
          value: "name"
          in: "query"
          origin: "REQUEST"
          description: "function name"
        - name: "X-Invoke-User"
          value: "apigateway"
          in: "header"
          origin: "CONSTANT"
          description: "invoke user"
        functionEndpoints:
          function-urn: "your function urn address"
          version: "your function version"
          invocation-type: "async"
          timeout: 30000
securityDefinitions:
  apig-auth-app:
    in: header
    name: Authorization
    type: apiKey
    x-apigateway-auth-type: AppSigv1
  apig-auth-iam:
    in: header
    name: unused
    type: apiKey
    x-apigateway-auth-type: IAM

Importing a Mock Backend Service API

Import the definition of a Mock backend service API that uses the GET method and is accessed without authentication.

Swagger example:

swagger: "2.0"
info:
  title: "importMockEndpoint"
  description: "import apis"
  version: "1.0"
host: "api.account.com"
paths:
  '/mock':
    get:
      operationId: "mock"
      description: "mock test"
      schemes:
      - http
      responses:
        "200":
          description: "mock result"
      x-apigateway-request-type: "private"
      x-apigateway-cors: true
      x-apigateway-match-mode: "NORMAL"
      x-apigateway-backend:
        type: "MOCK"
        mockEndpoints:
          result-content: "{\"message\": \"mocked\"}"
securityDefinitions:
  apig-auth-app:
    in: header
    name: Authorization
    type: apiKey
    x-apigateway-auth-type: AppSigv1
  apig-auth-iam:
    in: header
    name: unused
    type: apiKey
    x-apigateway-auth-type: IAM

Follow-Up Operations

Publish the imported APIs in an environment so that they can be called by users.

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