Editing the Configurations During Migration from GoldenDB to GaussDB
Symptom |
Feature Name |
Recommended Setting |
---|---|---|
GaussDB 3.2 Enterprise Edition and later versions support the character set of specified tables. |
CHARSET |
If the target database does not support CHARSET, comment CHARSET. |
GaussDB 3.2 Enterprise Edition and later versions support COLLATE of specified tables. |
COLLATE |
If the target database does not support COLLATE, comment COLLATE. |
GaussDB does not support SECURITY clauses in views. |
SQL SECURITY clauses |
Migrate SECURITY clauses. |
GaussDB does not support CHECK OPTION clauses in views. |
CHECK OPTION clauses |
Migrate CHECK OPTION clauses. |
GaussDB does not support ON UPDATE in columns of tables. |
ON UPDATE |
Migrate the script and use triggers to implement ON UPDATE. |
The distributed GaussDB does not support generated columns. |
Generated columns
NOTE:
This feature is available only in distributed GaussDB. |
Comment expressions for generated columns and convert generated columns to common column. Triggers are used to configure this feature. |
In GaussDB, multiple columns cannot be used as the partition key in a table. |
Multi-column partition keys of partitioned tables |
Use the first column of the primary key or unique key as the partition key. |
In GaussDB, partition keys cannot be same as sub-partition keys. |
Same partition keys and sub-partition keys |
Comment SUB partitions. |
GaussDB temporary tables do not support AUTO INCREMENT. |
AUTO INCREMENT in temporary tables |
Comment AUTO INCREMENT. |
Distributed GaussDB does not support FOREIGN KEY constraints. |
FOREIGN KEY constraints
NOTE:
This feature is available only in distributed GaussDB. |
Comment FOREIGN KEY constraints. |
GaussDB does not support DEFINER in database objects. |
Definer |
If a user is specified when an object is created, convert it to ALTER OWNER. |
Data types are enlarged after being converted by UGO. |
CHECK constraints |
Add CHECK constraints. |
GaussDB does not support system privileges. No system privileges will be given. |
System privileges |
Comment the entire SQL script. |
GaussDB does not support unsigned floating-point numbers and fixed-point numbers. |
UNSIGNED FLOATING-POINT and FIXED-POINT type |
Comment the UNSIGNED and ZEROFILL attributes. |
GaussDB does not support the ZEROFILL keyword. |
ZEROFILL keyword |
Comment ZEROFILL. If UNSIGNED does not exist, add UNSIGNED. |
After stored procedures and functions are converted during the migration from MySQL to GaussDB, you can add keywords to statements. |
Adding the keyword or replace to a stored procedure or function |
Do not add or replace after the keyword create for a function or stored procedure. |
The primary key or unique key in GaussDB must be a superset of distribution keys. |
RANGE/LIST distribution
NOTE:
This feature is available only in distributed GaussDB. |
Add distribution keys specified RANGE or LIST distribution clauses to primary keys. |
GaussDB does not support LONGBLOB data type in CREATE TABLE statements. |
LONGBLOB |
Migrate the script and convert LONGBLOB to BYTEA. |
DML operations are not blocked during index creation. |
CONCURRENTLY clause in CREATE INDEX statement |
Recommended value: Add the keyword CONCURRENTLY. Impact: When such indexes are created, there may be deadlocks. It takes longer to create an Astore table index than a normal table index. |
GaussDB does not allow reserved keywords that are not quoted by double quotation marks to be used as object names. |
Reserved keyword object names case format
NOTE:
The priority is higher than case conversion for object names. |
If an object name contains reserved keywords, convert the case of the name to uppercase letters. |
The uniqueness scope of GaussDB indexes and constraints is different from that of MySQL indexes and constraints. When a conflict occurs, you can select this configuration to configure mapping strategies for index/constraint names to ensure uniqueness. |
Prevent index/constraint names collision |
Recommended value: Concat the table name with the index or constraint name to prevent name conflicts. If the concatenated name exceeds 63 bytes, perform a hash on the name using SHA-1. Impact: The name conflict and ultra-long problems are solved. However, when the combined name is too long, the readability of the name is lost. |
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