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User Guide
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UCS Clusters
- Overview
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On-Premises Clusters
- Overview
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Cluster Federation
- Overview
- Enabling Cluster Federation
- Using kubectl to Connect to a Federation
- Upgrading a Federation
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Workloads
- Workload Creation
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Container Settings
- Setting Basic Container Information
- Setting Container Specifications
- Setting Container Lifecycle Parameters
- Setting Health Check for a Container
- Setting Environment Variables
- Configuring a Workload Upgrade Policy
- Configuring a Scheduling Policy (Affinity/Anti-affinity)
- Configuring Scheduling and Differentiation
- Managing a Workload
- ConfigMaps and Secrets
- Services and Ingresses
- MCI
- MCS
- DNS Policies
- Storage
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- Adding Labels and Taints to a Cluster
- RBAC Authorization for Cluster Federations
- Image Repositories
- Permissions
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Policy Center
- Overview
- Basic Concepts
- Enabling Policy Center
- Creating and Managing Policy Instances
- Example: Using Policy Center for Kubernetes Resource Compliance Governance
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Policy Definition Library
- Overview
- k8spspvolumetypes
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- k8spspselinuxv2
- k8spspseccomp
- k8spspreadonlyrootfilesystem
- k8spspprocmount
- k8spspprivilegedcontainer
- k8spsphostnetworkingports
- k8spsphostnamespace
- k8spsphostfilesystem
- k8spspfsgroup
- k8spspforbiddensysctls
- k8spspflexvolumes
- k8spspcapabilities
- k8spspapparmor
- k8spspallowprivilegeescalationcontainer
- k8srequiredprobes
- k8srequiredlabels
- k8srequiredannotations
- k8sreplicalimits
- noupdateserviceaccount
- k8simagedigests
- k8sexternalips
- k8sdisallowedtags
- k8sdisallowanonymous
- k8srequiredresources
- k8scontainerratios
- k8scontainerrequests
- k8scontainerlimits
- k8sblockwildcardingress
- k8sblocknodeport
- k8sblockloadbalancer
- k8sblockendpointeditdefaultrole
- k8spspautomountserviceaccounttokenpod
- k8sallowedrepos
- Configuration Management
- Traffic Distribution
- Observability
- Container Migration
- Pipeline
- Error Codes
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UCS Clusters
- Best Practices
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API Reference
- Before You Start
- Calling APIs
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API
- UCS Cluster
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Fleet
- Adding a Cluster to a Fleet
- Removing a Cluster from a Fleet
- Registering a Fleet
- Deleting a Fleet
- Querying a Fleet
- Adding Clusters to a Fleet
- Updating Fleet Description
- Updating Permission Policies Associated with a Fleet
- Updating the Zone Associated with the Federation of a Fleet
- Obtaining the Fleet List
- Enabling Fleet Federation
- Disabling Cluster Federation
- Querying Federation Enabling Progress
- Creating a Federation Connection and Downloading kubeconfig
- Creating a Federation Connection
- Downloading Federation kubeconfig
- Permissions Management
- Using the Karmada API
- Appendix
-
FAQs
- About UCS
-
Billing
- How Is UCS Billed?
- What Status of a Cluster Will Incur UCS Charges?
- Why Am I Still Being Billed After I Purchase a Resource Package?
- How Do I Change the Billing Mode of a Cluster from Pay-per-Use to Yearly/Monthly?
- What Types of Invoices Are There?
- Can I Unsubscribe from or Modify a Resource Package?
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Permissions
- How Do I Configure Access Permissions for Each Function of the UCS Console?
- What Can I Do If an IAM User Cannot Obtain Cluster or Fleet Information After Logging In to UCS?
- How Do I Restore ucs_admin_trust I Deleted or Modified?
- What Can I Do If I Cannot Associate the Permission Policy with a Fleet or Cluster?
- How Do I Clear RBAC Resources After a Cluster Is Unregistered?
- Policy Center
-
Fleets
- What Can I Do If Cluster Federation Verification Fails to Be Enabled for a Fleet?
- What Can I Do If an Abnormal, Federated Cluster Fails to Be Removed from the Fleet?
- What Can I Do If an Nginx Ingress Is in the Unready State After Being Deployed?
- What Can I Do If "Error from server (Forbidden)" Is Displayed When I Run the kubectl Command?
- Huawei Cloud Clusters
- Attached Clusters
-
On-Premises Clusters
- What Can I Do If an On-Premises Cluster Fails to Be Connected?
- How Do I Manually Clear Nodes of an On-Premises Cluster?
- How Do I Downgrade a cgroup?
- What Can I Do If the VM SSH Connection Times Out?
- How Do I Expand the Disk Capacity of the CIA Add-on in an On-Premises Cluster?
- What Can I Do If the Cluster Console Is Unavailable After the Master Node Is Shut Down?
- What Can I Do If a Node Is Not Ready After Its Scale-Out?
- How Do I Update the CA/TLS Certificate of an On-Premises Cluster?
- What Can I Do If an On-Premises Cluster Fails to Be Installed?
- Multi-Cloud Clusters
-
Cluster Federation
- What Can I Do If the Pre-upgrade Check of the Cluster Federation Fails?
- What Can I Do If a Cluster Fails to Be Added to a Federation?
- What Can I Do If Status Verification Fails When Clusters Are Added to a Federation?
- What Can I Do If an HPA Created on the Cluster Federation Management Plane Fails to Be Distributed to Member Clusters?
- What Can I Do If an MCI Object Fails to Be Created?
- What Can I Do If I Fail to Access a Service Through MCI?
- What Can I Do If an MCS Object Fails to Be Created?
- What Can I Do If an MCS or MCI Instance Fails to Be Deleted?
- Traffic Distribution
- Container Intelligent Analysis
- General Reference
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Preparations
Hardware Resources
Before the migration, ensure that you have prepared a server with kubectl installed to enable networking between the source cluster and the destination cluster. The server must have at least 5 GB local disk space and at least 8 GB memory for the migration tool to work properly and store related data, such as collected data of the source cluster and recommendation data of the destination cluster.
The migration tool can run on Linux (x86 and Arm) and Windows, meaning that the server can run on these OS types.
Tool Package
Tool-based migration has been implemented throughout the cluster evaluation, image migration, application backup, and application migration phases. You need to download these tools in advance and upload them to the preceding server.
Before using the following tools in Linux OSs, run the chmod u+x tool name command (for example, chmod u+x kspider-linux-amd64) to grant the execute permission.
Tool |
Description |
Download Link |
Remarks |
---|---|---|---|
kspider |
kspider is a tool used to collect information about the source cluster. It provides cluster-related data such as the Kubernetes version, scale, workload quantity, storage, and in-use images. The data helps you understand the current status of the cluster and evaluate migration risks, and select a proper destination cluster version and scale. |
Linux (x86): https://ucs-migration-intl.obs.ap-southeast-3.myhuaweicloud.com/toolkits/kspider-linux-amd64 Linux (Arm): https://ucs-migration-intl.obs.ap-southeast-3.myhuaweicloud.com/toolkits/kspider-linux-arm64 Windows: https://ucs-migration-intl.obs.ap-southeast-3.myhuaweicloud.com/toolkits/kspider-windows-amd64.exe |
These tools can run on Linux (x86 and Arm) and Windows. After the tool package is decompressed, two binary files and one application are obtained, which are applicable to Linux and Windows, respectively. kspider includes:
image-migrator includes:
k8clone includes:
|
image-migrator |
image-migrator is an image migration tool that can automatically migrate images from the Docker image repository built on Docker Registry v2 to SWR, or from the image repository on a third-party cloud to SWR. |
Linux (x86): https://ucs-migration-intl.obs.ap-southeast-3.myhuaweicloud.com/toolkits/image-migrator-linux-amd64 Linux (Arm): https://ucs-migration-intl.obs.ap-southeast-3.myhuaweicloud.com/toolkits/image-migrator-linux-arm64 Windows: |
|
k8clone |
k8clone is an easy-to-use Kubernetes metadata cloning tool. It can save Kubernetes metadata (objects) as a local package and restore the metadata to the destination cluster. |
Linux (x86): https://ucs-migration-intl.obs.ap-southeast-3.myhuaweicloud.com/toolkits/k8clone-linux-amd64 Linux (Arm): https://ucs-migration-intl.obs.ap-southeast-3.myhuaweicloud.com/toolkits/k8clone-linux-arm64 Windows: https://ucs-migration-intl.obs.ap-southeast-3.myhuaweicloud.com/toolkits/k8clone-windows-amd64.exe |
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