Updated on 2024-11-29 GMT+08:00

CREATE DATABASE: Creating a Database

This section describes the basic syntax and usage of the SQL statement for creating a ClickHouse database.

Basic Syntax

CREATE DATABASE [IF NOT EXISTS] database_name [ON CLUSTER ClickHouse cluster name]

The syntax ON CLUSTER ClickHouse cluster name enables the Data Definition Language (DDL) statement to be executed on all instances in the cluster at a time. You can run the following statement to obtain the cluster name from the cluster field:

select cluster,shard_num,replica_num,host_name from system.clusters;

Example

  • Create a database named test.
    CREATE DATABASE test ON CLUSTER default_cluster;
  • After the creation is successful, run the query command for verification.
    show databases;
    ┌─name───┐
    │ default    │
    │ system     │
    │ test       │
    └──────┘