Listing Bucket Inventory Rules (SDK for Python)
Function
This API is used to list all inventory rules of a bucket on one page at a time. The GET method without inventory IDs is used.
Restrictions
- To list bucket inventory rules, you must be the bucket owner or have the required permission (obs:bucket:GetInventoryConfiguration granted using IAM or GetInventoryConfiguration granted using a bucket policy). For details, see Introduction to OBS Access Control, IAM Custom Policies, and Creating a Custom Bucket Policy.
- The mapping between OBS regions and endpoints must comply with what is listed in Regions and Endpoints.
Method
ObsClient.listBucketInventory(bucketName, extensionHeaders)
Request Parameters
| Parameter | Type | Mandatory (Yes/No) | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| bucketName | String | Yes | Explanation: Bucket name Restrictions:
Default value: None |
| extensionHeaders | dict | No | Explanation: Extension headers Value range: See User-defined Headers (SDK for Python). Default value: None |
Responses
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Explanation: SDK common results |
| Parameter | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| status | int | Explanation: HTTP status code Value range: A status code is a group of digits indicating the status of a response. It ranges from 2xx (indicating successes) to 4xx or 5xx (indicating errors). For more information, see Status Code. Default value: None |
| reason | str | Explanation: Reason description Default value: None |
| errorCode | str | Explanation: Error code returned by the OBS server. If the value of status is less than 300, this parameter is left blank. Default value: None |
| errorMessage | str | Explanation: Error message returned by the OBS server. If the value of status is less than 300, this parameter is left blank. Default value: None |
| requestId | str | Explanation: Request ID returned by the OBS server Default value: None |
| indicator | str | Explanation: Error indicator returned by the OBS server Default value: None |
| hostId | str | Explanation: Requested server ID. If the value of status is less than 300, this parameter is left blank. Default value: None |
| resource | str | Explanation: Error source (a bucket or an object). If the value of status is less than 300, this parameter is left blank. Default value: None |
| header | list | Explanation: Response header list, composed of tuples. Each tuple consists of two elements, respectively corresponding to the key and value of a response header. Default value: None |
| body | object | Explanation: Result content returned after the operation is successful. If the value of status is larger than 300, this parameter is left blank. The value varies with the API being called. For details, see the sections "Bucket-Related APIs" and "Object-Related APIs". Default value: None |
| GetResult.body Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Explanation: The list of bucket inventory rules. For details, see Table 2. |
| Parameter | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| configurations | Explanation: Bucket inventory configurations. For details, see Table 3. |
| Parameter | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| inventoryId | str | Explanation: ID of a bucket inventory rule Restrictions: The rule ID allows letters (a–z, A–Z), digits (0–9), hyphens (-), underscores (_), and periods (.). Value range: The value can be up to 64 characters long. Default value: None |
| isEnabled | bool | Explanation: Whether the bucket inventory rule is enabled Value range: True: The rule is enabled, and inventory files are generated. False: The rule is disabled, and inventory files are not generated. Default value: True |
| objectVersion | str | Explanation: Whether versions of objects are included in an inventory Value range:
Default value: None |
| filter | Explanation: Inventory filter configuration. The inventory contains only objects that meet the filter criteria (filtering by object name prefix). If no filter criteria are configured, all objects are included. For details, see Table 4. | |
| frequency | str | Explanation: The intervals at which inventories are generated. You can set it to Daily or Weekly. An inventory is generated within one hour after it is configured for the first time, and subsequently at the specified intervals. Value range: Daily: Inventories are generated once a day. Weekly: Inventories are generated once a week. Default value: None |
| destination | Explanation: Destination configuration of an inventory. For details, see Table 5. | |
| optionalFields | list | Explanation: Additional object metadata fields that are contained in an inventory file Value range: Size: the object size LastModifiedDate: the last modification time of an object StorageClass: the storage class of an object ETag: the ETag value of an object IsMultipartUploaded: whether an object is uploaded in a multipart upload ReplicationStatus: the cross-region replication status of an object EncryptionStatus: the encryption status of an object Default value: None |
| Parameter | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| prefix | str | Explanation: Prefix for filtering objects. Only objects with the specified name prefix are included in the inventory. Value range: The value must contain 1 to 1,024 characters. Default value: None |
| Parameter | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| bucket | str | Explanation: Name of the bucket for storing inventories Restrictions:
Default value: None |
| prefix | str | Explanation: The prefix of the inventory file name Value range: The value must contain 1 to 1,024 characters. Default value: If you do not specify this parameter, BucketInventory is used as the prefix by default. |
| format | str | Explanation: Inventory file format. Only the CSV format is supported. Value range: CSV Default value: None |
Sample Code
This example lists inventory rules of bucket examplebucket.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 | from obs import ObsClient import os import traceback # Obtain an AK/SK pair using environment variables (recommended) or import it in other ways. Using hard coding may result in leakage. # Obtain an AK and SK pair on the management console. For details, see https://support.huaweicloud.com/intl/en-us/usermanual-ca/ca_01_0003.html. ak = os.getenv("AccessKeyID") sk = os.getenv("SecretAccessKey") # If you use a temporary AK/SK pair and a security token to access OBS, obtain them from environment variables. # security_token = os.getenv("SecurityToken") # Set server to the endpoint corresponding to the bucket. CN-Hong Kong is used here as an example. Replace it with the one currently in use. server = "https://obs.ap-southeast-1.myhuaweicloud.com" # Create an obsClient instance. # If you use a temporary AK/SK pair and a security token to access OBS, you must specify security_token when creating an instance. obsClient = ObsClient(access_key_id=ak, secret_access_key=sk, server=server) try: bucketName = "examplebucket" # List bucket inventory rules. resp = obsClient.listBucketInventory(bucketName) # If status code 2xx is returned, the API call succeeds. Otherwise, the API call fails. if resp.status < 300: print('List Bucket Inventory Succeeded') for config in resp.body.configurations: print('inventoryId:', config.inventoryId) print('isEnabled:', config.isEnabled) print('objectVersion:', config.objectVersion) print('filter:', config.filter) print('frequency:', config.frequency) print('destination:', config.destination) print('optionalFields:', config.optionalFields) else: print('List Bucket Inventory Failed') print('requestId:', resp.requestId) print('errorCode:', resp.errorCode) print('errorMessage:', resp.errorMessage) except Exception: print('List Bucket Inventory Failed') print(traceback.format_exc()) |
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