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CDL

Updated on 2024-12-10 GMT+08:00

CDL Overview

Change Data Loader (CDL) is a real-time data integration service based on Kafka Connect. The CDL service captures data change events from various OLTP databases and pushes them to Kafka. Then, Sink Connector pushes the events to the big data ecosystem.

Currently, CDL supports MySQL, PostgreSQL, Hudi, Kafka, and ThirdParty-Kafka data sources. Data can be written to Kafka, Hudi, GaussDB(DWS), and ClickHouse.

CDL Structure

The CDL service has two important roles: CDLConnector and CDLService. CDLConnector, including Source Connector and Sink Connector, executes data capture jobs. CDLService manages and creates jobs.

The CDLService instances of the CDL service work in multi-active mode. Any CDLService instance can perform service operations. The CDLConnector instances work in distributed mode and provide HA and rebalance capabilities. When tasks are created, the number of tasks specified is balanced among CDLConnector instances in a cluster to ensure that the number of tasks running on each instance is similar. If a CDLConnector instance is abnormal or a node breaks down, the number of tasks are rebalanced on other nodes.

Figure 1 Rebalance of a task

Relationship Between CDL and Other Components

The CDL component is based on the Kafka Connect framework. Captured data is forwarded using Kafka topics. Therefore, the CDL component depends on the Kafka component. In addition, the CDL component stores task metadata and monitoring information that are also stored in a database. Therefore, the CDL component also depends on the DBService component.

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