- What's New
- Function Overview
- Service Overview
- Getting Started
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User Guide
- Permissions Management
- Supported Data Sources
- Creating and Managing a CDM Cluster
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Creating a Link in a CDM Cluster
- Creating a Link Between CDM and a Data Source
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Configuring Link Parameters
- OBS Link Parameters
- PostgreSQL/SQLServer Link Parameters
- GaussDB(DWS) Link Parameters
- RDS for MySQL/MySQL Database Link Parameters
- Oracle Database Link Parameters
- DLI Link Parameters
- Hive Link Parameters
- HBase Link Parameters
- HDFS Link Parameters
- FTP/SFTP Link Parameters
- Redis Link Parameters
- DDS Link Parameters
- CloudTable Link Parameters
- MongoDB Link Parameters
- Cassandra Link Parameters
- DIS Link Parameters
- Kafka Link Parameters
- DMS Kafka Link Parameters
- CSS Link Parameters
- Elasticsearch Link Parameters
- Dameng Database Link Parameters
- SAP HANA Link Parameters
- Shard Link Parameters
- MRS Hudi Link Parameters
- MRS ClickHouse Link Parameters
- ShenTong Database Link Parameters
- LogHub (SLS) Link Parameters
- Doris Link Parameters
- YASHAN Link Parameters
- Uploading a CDM Link Driver
- Creating a Hadoop Cluster Configuration
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Creating a Job in a CDM Cluster
- Table/File Migration Jobs
- Creating an Entire Database Migration Job
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Configuring CDM Source Job Parameters
- From OBS
- From HDFS
- From HBase/CloudTable
- From Hive
- From DLI
- From FTP/SFTP
- From HTTP
- From PostgreSQL/SQL Server
- From DWS
- From SAP HANA
- From MySQL
- From Oracle
- From a Database Shard
- From MongoDB/DDS
- From Redis
- From DIS
- From Kafka/DMS Kafka
- From Elasticsearch or CSS
- From MRS Hudi
- From MRS ClickHouse
- From a Dameng Database
- From LogHub (SLS)
- From a ShenTong Database
- From Doris
- From YASHAN
- Configuring CDM Destination Job Parameters
- Configuring CDM Job Field Mapping
- Configuring a Scheduled CDM Job
- Managing CDM Job Configuration
- Managing a CDM Job
- Managing CDM Jobs
- Viewing Traces
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Key Operation Guide
- Incremental Migration
- Using Macro Variables of Date and Time
- Migration in Transaction Mode
- Encryption and Decryption During File Migration
- MD5 Verification
- Configuring Field Converters
- Adding Fields
- Migrating Files with Specified Names
- Regular Expressions for Separating Semi-structured Text
- Recording the Time When Data Is Written to the Database
- File Formats
- Converting Unsupported Data Types
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Tutorials
- Creating an MRS Hive Link
- Creating a MySQL Link
- Migrating Data from MySQL to MRS Hive
- Migrating Data from MySQL to OBS
- Migrating Data from MySQL to DWS
- Migrating an Entire MySQL Database to RDS
- Migrating Data from Oracle to CSS
- Migrating Data from Oracle to DWS
- Migrating Data from OBS to CSS
- Migrating Data from OBS to DLI
- Migrating Data from MRS HDFS to OBS
- Migrating the Entire Elasticsearch Database to CSS
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Best Practices
-
Tutorials
- Creating an MRS Hive Link
- Creating a MySQL Link
- Migrating Data from MySQL to MRS Hive
- Migrating Data from MySQL to OBS
- Migrating Data from MySQL to DWS
- Migrating an Entire MySQL Database to RDS
- Migrating Data from Oracle to CSS
- Migrating Data from Oracle to DWS
- Migrating Data from OBS to CSS
- Migrating Data from OBS to DLI
- Migrating Data from MRS HDFS to OBS
- Migrating the Entire Elasticsearch Database to CSS
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Advanced Data Migration Guidance
- Incremental Migration
- Using Macro Variables of Date and Time
- Migration in Transaction Mode
- Encryption and Decryption During File Migration
- MD5 Verification
- Configuring Field Converters
- Migrating Files with Specified Names
- Regular Expressions for Separating Semi-structured Text
- Recording the Time When Data Is Written to the Database
- File Formats
- Scheduling a CDM Job by Transferring Parameters Using DataArts Factory
- Enabling Incremental Data Migration Through DataArts Factory
- Creating Table Migration Jobs in Batches Using CDM Nodes
- Simplified Migration of Trade Data to the Cloud and Analysis
- Migration of IoV Big Data to the Lake Without Loss
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Tutorials
- Performance White Paper
- Security White Paper
-
API Reference
- Before You Start
- API Overview
- Calling APIs
- Application Example
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API
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Cluster Management
- Querying Cluster Details
- Deleting a Cluster
- Querying All AZs
- Querying Supported Versions
- Querying Version Specifications
- Querying Details About a Flavor
- Querying the Enterprise Project IDs of All Clusters
- Querying the Enterprise Project ID of a Specified Cluster
- Query a Specified Instance in a Cluster
- Modifying a Cluster
- Restarting a Cluster
- Starting a Cluster
- Stopping a Cluster (To Be Taken Offline)
- Creating a Cluster
- Querying the Cluster List
- Job Management
- Link Management
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Cluster Management
- Public Data Structures
- Permissions Policies and Supported Actions
- Appendix
-
FAQs
-
General
- What Are the Differences Between CDM and Other Data Migration Services?
- What Are the Advantages of CDM?
- What Are the Security Protection Mechanisms of CDM?
- How Do I Reduce the Cost of Using CDM?
- Will I Be Billed If My CDM Cluster Does Not Use the Data Transmission Function?
- Why Am I Billed Pay per Use When I Have Purchased a Yearly/Monthly CDM Incremental Package?
- How Do I Check the Remaining Validity Period of a Package?
- Will My Data Be Retained If My Package Expires or My Pay-per-Use Resources Are in Arrears?
- Can CDM Be Shared by Different Tenants?
- Can I Upgrade a CDM Cluster?
- How Is the Migration Performance of CDM?
- What Is the Number of Concurrent Jobs for Different CDM Cluster Versions?
- Can I Stop a CDM Cluster?
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Functions
- Does CDM Support Incremental Data Migration?
- Does CDM Support Field Conversion?
- What Component Versions Are Recommended for Migrating Hadoop Data Sources?
- What Data Formats Are Supported When the Data Source Is Hive?
- Can I Synchronize Jobs to Other Clusters?
- Can I Create Jobs in Batches?
- Can I Schedule Jobs in Batches?
- How Do I Back Up CDM Jobs?
- What Should I Do If Only Some Nodes in a HANA Cluster Can Communicate with the CDM Cluster?
- How Do I Use Java to Invoke CDM RESTful APIs to Create Data Migration Jobs?
- How Do I Connect the On-Premises Intranet or Third-Party Private Network to CDM?
- Does CDM Support Parameters or Variables?
- How Do I Set the Number of Concurrent Extractors for a CDM Migration Job?
- Does CDM Support Real-Time Migration of Dynamic Data?
- Can I Stop CDM Clusters?
- How Do I Obtain the Current Time Using an Expression?
- What Is the Time Format for the Where Clause Parameters for Creating a Migration Job?
- Can CDM Migrate Field Comments from a Source Table to a Destination Table?
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Troubleshooting
- What Should I Do If the Log Prompts that the Date Format Fails to Be Parsed?
- What Can I Do If the Map Field Tab Page Cannot Display All Columns?
- How Do I Select Distribution Columns When Using CDM to Migrate Data to GaussDB(DWS)?
- What Do I Do If the Error Message "value too long for type character varying" Is Displayed When I Migrate Data to DWS?
- What Can I Do If Error Message "Unable to execute the SQL statement" Is Displayed When I Import Data from OBS to SQL Server?
- What Should I Do If the Cluster List Is Empty, I Have No Access Permission, or My Operation Is Denied?
- Why Is Error ORA-01555 Reported During Migration from Oracle to DWS?
- What Should I Do If the MongoDB Connection Migration Fails?
- What Should I Do If a Hive Migration Job Is Suspended for a Long Period of Time?
- What Should I Do If an Error Is Reported Because the Field Type Mapping Does Not Match During Data Migration Using CDM?
- What Should I Do If a JDBC Connection Timeout Error Is Reported During MySQL Migration?
- What Should I Do If a CDM Migration Job Fails After a Link from Hive to GaussDB(DWS) Is Created?
- How Do I Use CDM to Export MySQL Data to an SQL File and Upload the File to an OBS Bucket?
- What Should I Do If CDM Fails to Migrate Data from OBS to DLI?
- What Should I Do If Error "Configuration Item [linkConfig.createBackendLinks] Does Not Exist" or "Configuration Item [throttlingConfig.concurrentSubJobs] Does Not Exist" Is Reported?
- What Should I Do If Message "CORE_0031:Connect time out. (Cdm.0523)" Is Displayed During the Creation of an MRS Hive Link?
- What Should I Do If Message "CDM Does Not Support Auto Creation of an Empty Table with No Column" Is Displayed When I Enable Auto Table Creation?
- What Should I Do If I Cannot Obtain the Schema Name When Creating an Oracle Relational Database Migration Job?
- What Should I Do If invalid input syntax for integer: "true" Is Displayed During MySQL Database Migration?
- What Should I Do If the Migration Source Is Oracle and Error Message "snapshot too old" Is Displayed?
- What Should I Do If Error "Identifier name is too long" Is Reported During Entire DB Migration to Hive?
- What Should I Do If Data Is Lost During Migration to DLI?
- What Should I Do If the Oracle Link Connectivity Test Is Successful on the Link Creation Page but Fails on the Links Page?
- What Should I Do If Destination Fields Are Not Displayed When Auto Table Creation Is Enabled in the Destination Job Configuration?
- What Should I Do If a Job Exported from a Cluster Fails to Be Imported to Another Cluster?
- What Should I Do If an Error Message Is Displayed Indicating that the Block Is Missing During HDFS File Migration?
- What Should I Do If the CDM Job Management Page Cannot Be Accessed and a Message Is Displayed Indicating that the Network or Server Cannot Be Accessed?
- What Should I Do If a CDM Cluster of Version 2.8.6 Fails to Migrate Data from OBS to DLI?
- What Should I Do If Error Message "Read timed out" Is Displayed During DWS Data Migration?
- What Should I Do If No Database or Table Information Can Be Obtained Through a Hive Link?
- What Should I Do If Error "get filesystem" Is Reported During the Creation of a FusionInsight HDFS Link?
- What Should I Do If Error "Invoke DLI service api failed" Is Reported When the Data Migration from MySQL to DLI Is About to Complete?
- What Should I Do If a MongoDB Field Fails to Be Migrated to the Destination?
- What Should I Do If a Field Is Escaped and Contains a Backslash (\) During the Migration of a DLI Foreign Table (OBS File) to DWS?
- What Should I Do If "Error occurs during loader run" Is Reported During Migration from PostgreSQL to Hive?
- What Should I Do If Error Message "Lost connection to MySQL server during query" Is Displayed During Migration from MySQL to DWS?
- What Should I Do If Error Message "For input string: "false" Is Displayed During Field Type Conversion During MySQL-to-DLI Migration?
- What Should I Do If an Error Occurs During the Migration of TINYINT Data from MySQL to DWS?
- What Should I Do If the Data Volume Is Inconsistent Before and After Data Migration?
- What Should I Do If an Error Is Reported Indicating an Incorrect Username or Password During Link Creation but They Are Correct Indeed?
- What Should I Do If a Message Is Displayed Indicating that the Fields in the Lower Camel Case Do Not Exist During Data Migration from a Database to OBS?
- What Should I Do If Error "invalid utf-8 character string" Is Reported When CSV Data Is Inserted into the MySQL Database?
- What Should I Do If a Scheduled Job Fails and Link Connectivity Is Abnormal?
- What Should I Do If CSV Data Fails to Be Inserted into a MySQL Database?
- What Should I Do If Error "timeout waiting for connection from pool" Is Reported During ES Writing?
- Why Is Error ORA-01555 Reported During Migration from Oracle to DWS?
- What Should I Do If the FTP Connectivity Test Fails and an Internal Server Error Is Reported?
- What Should I Do If All Users Except User root Cannot Access RDS for MySQL?
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General
- General Reference
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Basic Concepts
CDM Cluster
A CDM cluster is a CDM instance. It consists of one or more VMs. You can create multiple CDM clusters for different purposes. For example, you can create a CDM cluster for the financial department and the procurement department respectively to isolate data access permissions.
Local Environment
A local environment is a data storage system in the IDC that you have built or rent, or on the third-party cloud, including relational databases and file systems.
Local Data
Local data is stored in the IDC that you have built or rent, or on the third-party cloud, including data stored in relational databases, NoSQL databases, OLAP databases, and file systems.
Connector
A connector is a built-in object template used for connecting to a data source. Currently, CDM uses connectors to connect to OBS, MRS, and databases. New connectors can be added to CDM as well.
Link
A link is an object set up based on a connector and used to connect to a specific data source.
To create a link, you must specify the link name, connector, data source address, and authentication information. For example, to connect to a MySQL database, you must set the host IP address, port number, username, and password.
After a link is set up, it can be used by multiple jobs as either a source or a destination link.
Job
A job is a data migration task that you have created to migrate data from a specific data source to another. To create a job, you must specify a source link, destination link, and data mapping rules.
Source Job Configuration
During job creation, the source link specifies the data source from which data is extracted. The job parameters of different source links vary. For example, the table or directory from which data is exported is specified in the job configuration at the source end.
Destination Job Configuration
During job creation, the destination link specifies the data source to which data is loaded. The job parameters of different destination links vary. For example, the table or directory to which data is imported is specified in the job configuration of the destination end.
Field Mapping
During job creation, especially jobs of migrating data between heterogeneous data sources, you must configure the mapping between the source and destination data sources, such as field mapping and field type mapping.
Account
The account registered with the cloud owns your cloud resources and has full access permissions for the resources. You can use the account to reset user passwords and assign permissions. Your account receives and pays all bills generated by your IAM users' use of resources. To log in to the management console using an account, choose Account Login.
IAM User
IAM users are created by an account to use cloud services. Each IAM user has their own password and access key to access cloud services using the console or APIs. The users manage cloud resources for the account based on assigned permissions. IAM users do not own resources or make payments. It is the account that controls user permissions and pays the bills. To log in to the management console as an IAM user, choose IAM User Login.
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User Group
User groups facilitate centralized user management and streamlined permissions management. IAM users must be added to a user group to obtain the permissions required for accessing specified resources or cloud services in the account. A user can be added to multiple groups, which allows them to inherit different permissions.
The default user group admin has all of the permissions required to use all of the cloud resources. Users in this group can perform operations on all the resources, including but not limited to creating user groups and users, assigning permissions, and managing resources.
Policy and Authorization
A policy is a set of permissions defined in JSON format. It defines which operations on which cloud resources are allowed. There are two types of policies: system policy and custom policy.
- System policies are pre-defined by IAM and cannot be modified.
- If system policies do not meet your requirements, you can create custom policies for fine-grained access control.
Authorization is the process of granting required permissions for a user to perform a task. After a system or custom policy is assigned to a user group, users in the group inherit the permissions defined by the policy to manage resources.
For example, the content of the CDM Administrator policy defining all permissions of CDM is as follows:
{ "Version": "1.1", "Statement": [ { "Action": [ "cdm:*:*", "ecs:*:*", "vpc:*:*", "evs:*:*", "bss:*:*", "CTS:*:*", "eps:*:*", "obs:*:*", "CES:*:*" ], "Effect": "Allow" } ] }
Project
A project corresponds to a service region. Default projects are defined to group and physically isolate resources (including computing, storage, and network resources) across regions.
- Users can be granted permissions in a default project to access all resources in the region associated with the project.
- If you need more refined access control, you can create subprojects under a default project and create resources in subprojects. Then you can assign required permissions for users to access only the resources in specific subprojects.
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Identity Credentials
Identity credentials are used for authentication when you or your IAM users access cloud services through the console or APIs. Identity credentials include the password and access keys, which can be managed in IAM.
- Password: A common identity credential for logging in to the management console or calling cloud service APIs.
- Access key: An access key ID/secret access key (AK/SK) pair, which is used only for calling cloud service APIs. Each access key provides a signature for cryptographic authentication to ensure that access requests are secret, complete, and correct.
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