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User Guide
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UCS Clusters
- Overview
- Huawei Cloud Clusters
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On-Premises Clusters
- Overview
- Service Planning for On-Premises Cluster Installation
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Cluster Federation
- Overview
- Enabling Cluster Federation
- Using kubectl to Connect to a Federation
- Upgrading a Federation
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Workloads
- Workload Creation
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Container Settings
- Setting Basic Container Information
- Setting Container Specifications
- Setting Container Lifecycle Parameters
- Setting Health Check for a Container
- Setting Environment Variables
- Configuring a Workload Upgrade Policy
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- Configuring Scheduling and Differentiation
- Managing a Workload
- ConfigMaps and Secrets
- Services and Ingresses
- MCI
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- Adding Labels and Taints to a Cluster
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Policy Center
- Overview
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- Example: Using Policy Center for Kubernetes Resource Compliance Governance
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Policy Definition Library
- Overview
- k8spspvolumetypes
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- k8spspreadonlyrootfilesystem
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- k8spspprivilegedcontainer
- k8spsphostnetworkingports
- k8spsphostnamespace
- k8spsphostfilesystem
- k8spspfsgroup
- k8spspforbiddensysctls
- k8spspflexvolumes
- k8spspcapabilities
- k8spspapparmor
- k8spspallowprivilegeescalationcontainer
- k8srequiredprobes
- k8srequiredlabels
- k8srequiredannotations
- k8sreplicalimits
- noupdateserviceaccount
- k8simagedigests
- k8sexternalips
- k8sdisallowedtags
- k8sdisallowanonymous
- k8srequiredresources
- k8scontainerratios
- k8scontainerrequests
- k8scontainerlimits
- k8sblockwildcardingress
- k8sblocknodeport
- k8sblockloadbalancer
- k8sblockendpointeditdefaultrole
- k8spspautomountserviceaccounttokenpod
- k8sallowedrepos
- Configuration Management
- Traffic Distribution
- Observability
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- Error Codes
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UCS Clusters
- Best Practices
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API Reference
- Before You Start
- Calling APIs
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API
- UCS Cluster
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Fleet
- Adding a Cluster to a Fleet
- Removing a Cluster from a Fleet
- Registering a Fleet
- Deleting a Fleet
- Querying a Fleet
- Adding Clusters to a Fleet
- Updating Fleet Description
- Updating Permission Policies Associated with a Fleet
- Updating the Zone Associated with the Federation of a Fleet
- Obtaining the Fleet List
- Enabling Fleet Federation
- Disabling Cluster Federation
- Querying Federation Enabling Progress
- Creating a Federation Connection and Downloading kubeconfig
- Creating a Federation Connection
- Downloading Federation kubeconfig
- Permissions Management
- Using the Karmada API
- Appendix
-
FAQs
- About UCS
-
Billing
- How Is UCS Billed?
- What Status of a Cluster Will Incur UCS Charges?
- Why Am I Still Being Billed After I Purchase a Resource Package?
- How Do I Change the Billing Mode of a Cluster from Pay-per-Use to Yearly/Monthly?
- What Types of Invoices Are There?
- Can I Unsubscribe from or Modify a Resource Package?
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Permissions
- How Do I Configure Access Permissions for Each Function of the UCS Console?
- What Can I Do If an IAM User Cannot Obtain Cluster or Fleet Information After Logging In to UCS?
- How Do I Restore ucs_admin_trust I Deleted or Modified?
- What Can I Do If I Cannot Associate the Permission Policy with a Fleet or Cluster?
- How Do I Clear RBAC Resources After a Cluster Is Unregistered?
- Policy Center
-
Fleets
- What Can I Do If Cluster Federation Verification Fails to Be Enabled for a Fleet?
- What Can I Do If an Abnormal, Federated Cluster Fails to Be Removed from the Fleet?
- What Can I Do If an Nginx Ingress Is in the Unready State After Being Deployed?
- What Can I Do If "Error from server (Forbidden)" Is Displayed When I Run the kubectl Command?
- Huawei Cloud Clusters
- Attached Clusters
-
On-Premises Clusters
- What Can I Do If an On-Premises Cluster Fails to Be Connected?
- How Do I Manually Clear Nodes of an On-Premises Cluster?
- How Do I Downgrade a cgroup?
- What Can I Do If the VM SSH Connection Times Out?
- How Do I Expand the Disk Capacity of the CIA Add-on in an On-Premises Cluster?
- What Can I Do If the Cluster Console Is Unavailable After the Master Node Is Shut Down?
- What Can I Do If a Node Is Not Ready After Its Scale-Out?
- How Do I Update the CA/TLS Certificate of an On-Premises Cluster?
- What Can I Do If an On-Premises Cluster Fails to Be Installed?
- Multi-Cloud Clusters
-
Cluster Federation
- What Can I Do If the Pre-upgrade Check of the Cluster Federation Fails?
- What Can I Do If a Cluster Fails to Be Added to a Federation?
- What Can I Do If Status Verification Fails When Clusters Are Added to a Federation?
- What Can I Do If an HPA Created on the Cluster Federation Management Plane Fails to Be Distributed to Member Clusters?
- What Can I Do If an MCI Object Fails to Be Created?
- What Can I Do If I Fail to Access a Service Through MCI?
- What Can I Do If an MCS Object Fails to Be Created?
- What Can I Do If an MCS or MCI Instance Fails to Be Deleted?
- Traffic Distribution
- Container Intelligent Analysis
- General Reference
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Overview
There are yearly/monthly and pay-per-use billing modes to meet your requirements.
- Yearly/Monthly is a prepaid billing. You pay in advance for a subscription term, and in exchange, you get a discounted rate. The longer the subscription term, the bigger the discount. Yearly/Monthly billing is a good option for long-term, stable clusters.
- Pay-per-use is a postpaid billing. You pay as you go and just pay for what you use. Huawei Cloud UCS resource usage is calculated by the second but billed every hour. This mode allows you to flexibly adjust resource usage. You neither need to prepare for resources in advance, nor end up with excessive or insufficient preset resources. Pay-per-use billing is a good option for small-scale clusters.
Table 1 compares the two billing modes.
Billing Mode |
Yearly/Monthly |
Pay-per-use |
---|---|---|
Payment |
Prepaid |
Postpaid |
Billing Method |
Billed by the subscription term you purchase |
Calculated by the second but billed every hour |
Billed Items |
Clusters managed by UCS |
Clusters managed by UCS |
Billing for Stopped Clusters |
After a yearly/monthly subscription expires, you will be billed for subsequently used resources on a pay-per-use basis. Operations, such as cluster deregistration, are not affected. |
You pay for what you use. The billing starts when a cluster is connected and ends after the cluster is deregistered. |
Billing Mode Change |
Yearly/Monthly cannot be changed to pay-per-use. However, if the yearly/monthly subscription quota is reached or the yearly/monthly subscription ends, pay-per-use billing automatically takes effect. |
After you purchase a package, the billing mode changes to yearly/monthly. |
Specification Change |
You cannot change package specifications. If you wish to connect a cluster whose resource usage exceeds the package quota, the excess usage will be billed on a pay-per-use basis. |
Pay-per-use billing is based on the cluster scale. |
Application Scenarios |
A cost-effective option for scenarios where the service usage duration is predictable. Recommended for services expected to be used for a long-term. |
Recommended when the service demands are likely to fluctuate and you want more flexibility. |
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