Configuring a Custom Bucket Policy
If you want to grant special permissions to specific users, you can configure custom bucket policies. If a standard bucket policy conflicts with a custom bucket policy, the authorization priority is given to the custom bucket policy and then the standard bucket policy.
Procedure
- In the bucket list, click the bucket you want to operate. The Overview page of the bucket is displayed.
- In the navigation pane on the left, click Permissions to go to the permission management page.
- On the Bucket Policies tab page, configure a custom bucket policy according to your needs.
- Click Create Bucket Policy. Select a proper policy mode as required. Valid values are as follows:
- Read-only: The authorized user will be granted with the read permission on the bucket and objects. For subsequent operations, see 5.
- Read and write: The authorized user will be granted with read and write permissions on the bucket and objects. For subsequent operations, see 5.
- Customized: The authorized user will be granted with customized permissions on the bucket and objects. For detailed configuration, see 6.
Only one bucket policy mode can be configured at a time.
- For the read-only and read and write modes, enter information about the authorized user in the following format and click OK.
Table 1 Parameters in bucket policies Parameter
Value
Description
Principal
- Include or Exclude
- Current account or Other account
Specifies users on whom this bucket policy takes effect.
- Include: Specifies the user on whom the bucket policy statement takes effect.
- Exclude: Specifies that on all users except the specified user the bucket policy statement takes effect.
Resources
Indicates the resource that a bucket policy applies to. With the read-only mode and read and write mode, the policy can only apply to objects.
- Include: Specifies the OBS resources on which the bucket policy statement takes effect.
- Exclude: Specifies that on all OBS resources except the specified ones the bucket policy statement takes effect.
- For the customized mode, set parameters based on the site requirements and click OK.
Table 2 lists the meaning of each parameter.
Table 2 Parameters in bucket policies Parameter
Value
Description
Effect
Allow or Deny
Effect of a bucket policy.
- Allow: Indicates access requests are allowed, if they match the configurations of this bucket policy.
- Deny: Indicates access requests are denied, if they match the configurations of this bucket policy.
Principal
- Include or Exclude
- Current account or Other account
Specifies users on whom this bucket policy takes effect.
- Include: Specifies the user on whom the bucket policy statement takes effect.
- Exclude: Specifies that on all users except the specified user the bucket policy statement takes effect.
Resources
- Include or Exclude
- Specific resources:
Object: object name
A set of objects: object name prefix*, *object name suffix, or *
- Entire bucket: The policy applies to the entire bucket.
Indicates the resource that a bucket policy applies to.
- Include: Specifies the OBS resources on which the bucket policy statement takes effect.
- Exclude: Specifies that on all OBS resources except the specified ones the bucket policy statement takes effect.
Relationship between resource types and actions:
- When a resource is an object or an object set, only the actions related to the object can be configured.
- When the resource is a bucket, only the actions related to the bucket can be configured.
Actions
- Include or Exclude
- For details, see Actions.
Operations stated in the bucket policy.
- Include: Specifies the actions on which the bucket policy takes effect.
- Exclude: Specifies that on all actions except the specified ones the bucket policy takes effect.
Conditions
Conditions for the policy statement to take effect.
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