- What's New
- Function Overview
- Service Overview
- Getting Started
-
User Guide
- Topic Management
- Subscription Management
- Message Template Management
- SMN Operation Recording
- Cloud Eye Monitoring
- Logs
- Permissions Management
- Quotas
- Appendix
- Best Practices
-
API Reference
- Before You Start
- API Overview
- Calling APIs
- Getting Started
- APIs
- Examples
- Permissions Policies and Supported Actions
- Public Parameters
- Out-of-Date APIs
- Appendix
- SDK Reference
-
FAQs
- What Are the Advantages of SMN?
- What Protocols Does SMN Support?
- How Is SMN Billed?
- What Are the Requirements for an SMN Topic Name?
- How Many Topics Can I Create?
- How Many Subscriptions Can Be Added to a Topic?
- How Many Messages Can Be Published to a Topic?
- How Many Message Templates Can I Create?
- What Are the Limitations on SMS Messages?
- Can I Add Subscriptions Using Multiple Protocols to a Topic?
- Can a Topic Creator Change Subscription Protocols in a Topic?
- Can I Change a Subscription Endpoint for a Topic?
- Can I Delete a Published Message?
- Does SMN Ensure That Messages Are Received by Subscription Endpoints?
- Will a Subscriber Receive the Same Message Multiple Times?
- Why Do Subscribers Fail to Receive Messages After I Publish Messages to a Topic?
- What Can I Do When Pictures in an Email Message Cannot Be Displayed?
- Does SMN Always Use the Same Phone Number or Sender Name to Send SMS Messages?
- How Do I Obtain My Account ID?
- How Does a DingTalk, Internal DingTalk, Lark, or WeCom Chatbot Obtain Subscription Endpoints?
- Videos
-
More Documents
-
User Guide (ME-Abu Dhabi Region)
- Overview
- Getting Started
- Topic Management
- Subscription Management
- Message Template Management
- SMN Operation Recording
- Logs
- Permissions Management
- Quotas
-
FAQs
- What Are the Advantages of SMN?
- What Protocols Does SMN Support?
- What Are the Requirements for an SMN Topic Name?
- How Many Topics Can I Create?
- How Many Subscriptions Can Be Added to a Topic?
- How Many Messages Can Be Published to a Topic?
- How Many Message Templates Can I Create?
- Can I Add Subscriptions Using Multiple Protocols to a Topic?
- Can a Topic Creator Change Subscription Protocols in a Topic?
- Can I Change a Subscription Endpoint for a Topic?
- Can I Delete a Published Message?
- Does SMN Ensure That Messages Are Received by Subscription Endpoints?
- Will a Subscriber Receive the Same Message Multiple Times?
- Why Do Subscribers Fail to Receive Messages After I Publish Messages to a Topic?
- What Can I Do When Pictures in an Email Message Cannot Be Displayed?
- How Do I Obtain My Account ID?
- Appendix
- Change History
- API Reference
-
User Guide (Paris Region)
- Overview
- Getting Started
- Topic Management
- Subscription Management
- Message Template Management
- SMN Operation Recording
- Logs
- Quotas
-
FAQs
- What Are the Advantages of SMN?
- What Protocols Does SMN Support?
- What Are the Requirements for an SMN Topic Name?
- How Many Topics Can I Create?
- How Many Subscriptions Can Be Added to a Topic?
- How Many Messages Can Be Published to a Topic?
- How Many Message Templates Can I Create?
- What Are the Limitations on SMS Messages?
- Can I Add Subscriptions Using Multiple Protocols to a Topic?
- Can a Topic Creator Change Subscription Protocols in a Topic?
- Can I Change a Subscription Endpoint for a Topic?
- Can I Delete a Published Message?
- Does SMN Ensure That Messages Are Received by Subscription Endpoints?
- Will a Subscriber Receive the Same Message Multiple Times?
- Why Do Subscribers Fail to Receive Messages After I Publish Messages to a Topic?
- What Can I Do When Pictures in an Email Message Cannot Be Displayed?
- How Do I Obtain My Account ID?
- Appendix
- Change History
- API Reference (Paris Region)
-
User Guide (Kuala Lumpur Region)
- Overview
- Getting Started
- Topic Management
- Subscription Management
- Message Template Management
- SMN Operation Recording
- Logs
- Permissions Management
- Quotas
-
FAQs
- What Are the Advantages of SMN?
- What Protocols Does SMN Support?
- What Are the Requirements for an SMN Topic Name?
- How Many Topics Can I Create?
- How Many Subscriptions Can Be Added to a Topic?
- How Many Messages Can Be Published to a Topic?
- How Many Message Templates Can I Create?
- Can I Add Subscriptions Using Multiple Protocols to a Topic?
- Can a Topic Creator Change Subscription Protocols in a Topic?
- Can I Change a Subscription Endpoint for a Topic?
- Can I Delete a Published Message?
- Does SMN Ensure That Messages Are Received by Subscription Endpoints?
- Will a Subscriber Receive the Same Message Multiple Times?
- Why Do Subscribers Fail to Receive Messages After I Publish Messages to a Topic?
- What Can I Do When Pictures in an Email Message Cannot Be Displayed?
- How Do I Obtain My Account ID?
- Appendix
- Change History
- API Reference (Kuala Lumpur Region)
-
User Guide (Ankara Region)
- Overview
- Getting Started
- Topic Management
- Subscription Management
- Message Template Management
- Permissions Management
- Quotas
-
FAQs
- What Are the Advantages of SMN?
- What Protocols Does SMN Support?
- What Are the Requirements for an SMN Topic Name?
- How Many Topics Can I Create?
- How Many Subscriptions Can Be Added to a Topic?
- How Many Messages Can Be Published to a Topic?
- How Many Message Templates Can I Create?
- Can I Add Subscriptions Using Multiple Protocols to a Topic?
- Can a Topic Creator Change Subscription Protocols in a Topic?
- Can I Change a Subscription Endpoint for a Topic?
- Can I Delete a Published Message?
- Does SMN Ensure That Messages Are Received by Subscription Endpoints?
- Will a Subscriber Receive the Same Message Multiple Times?
- Why Do Subscribers Fail to Receive Messages After I Publish Messages to a Topic?
- What Can I Do When Pictures in an Email Message Cannot Be Displayed?
- How Do I Obtain My Account ID?
- Appendix
- Change History
- API Reference (Ankara Region)
-
User Guide (ME-Abu Dhabi Region)
- General Reference
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Concepts
- Account
An account is created upon successful registration. The account has full access permissions for all of its cloud services and resources. It can be used to reset user passwords and grant user permissions. The account is a payment entity, which should not be used directly to perform routine management. For security purposes, create Identity and Access Management (IAM) users and grant them permissions for routine management.
- User
An IAM user is created by an account in IAM to use cloud services. Each IAM user has its own identity credentials (password and access keys).
API authentication requires information such as the account name, username, and password.
- Region
A region is a geographic area in which cloud resources are deployed. Availability zones (AZs) in the same region can communicate with each other over an intranet, while AZs in different regions are isolated from each other. Deploying cloud resources in different regions can better suit certain user requirements or comply with local laws or regulations.
- AZ
An AZ comprises of one or more physical data centers equipped with independent ventilation, fire, water, and electricity facilities. Computing, network, storage, and other resources in an AZ are logically divided into multiple clusters. AZs within a region are interconnected using high-speed optical fibers to allow you to build cross-AZ high-availability systems.
- Project
A project corresponds to a region. Default projects are defined to group and physically isolate resources (including computing, storage, and network resources) across regions. Users can be granted permissions in a default project to access all resources under their accounts in the region associated with the project. If you need more refined access control, create subprojects under a default project and create resources in subprojects. Then you can assign users the permissions required to access only the resources in the specific subprojects.
Figure 1 Project isolation model - Enterprise project
Enterprise projects group and manage resources across regions. Resources in different enterprise projects are logically isolated. An enterprise project can contain resources of multiple regions, and resources can be added to or removed from enterprise projects.
For details about enterprise projects and about how to obtain enterprise project IDs, see Enterprise Management User Guide.
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