Updated on 2024-03-05 GMT+08:00

Creating an AS Group Quickly

If you are using AS for the first time, following the wizard-based process is an easy way to create an AS group, AS configuration, and AS policy.

Prerequisites

  • You have created the required VPCs, subnets, security groups, and load balancers.
  • You have obtained the keys for logging in to the instances added by a scaling action.

Procedure

  1. Log in to the management console.
  2. Under Computing, click Auto Scaling.
  3. Click Create AS Group.
  4. Set basic information about the AS group, such as Name, Max. Instances, Min. Instances, and Expected Instances. Table 1 lists the parameters.

    Table 1 AS group parameters

    Parameter

    Description

    Example Value

    Region

    A region is where the AS group is deployed.

    N/A

    AZ

    An AZ is a physical location where resources use independent power supply and networks. AZs are physically isolated but interconnected through an internal network.

    N/A

    Name

    Specifies the name of the AS group to be created.

    The name can contain up to 64 characters. It can include letters, digits, underscores (_), and hyphens (-).

    N/A

    Max. Instances

    Specifies the maximum number of ECS instances in an AS group.

    1

    Expected Instances

    Specifies the expected number of ECS instances in an AS group.

    After an AS group is created, you can change this value, which will trigger a scaling action.

    0

    Min. Instances

    Specifies the minimum number of ECS instances in an AS group.

    0

    VPC

    Provides a network for your ECS instances.

    All ECS instances in the AS group are deployed in this VPC.

    N/A

    Subnet

    You can select up to five subnets. The AS group automatically binds all NICs to the created ECS instances. The first subnet is used by the primary NICs of the ECS instances by default, and other subnets are used by extension NICs of the instances.

    N/A

    Load Balancing

    This parameter is optional. A load balancer automatically distributes traffic across all instances in an AS group to balance their service loads. It improves the fault tolerance of your applications and expands application service capabilities.

    NOTE:
    • Up to six load balancers can be added to an AS group.
    • After multiple load balancers are added to an AS group, multiple services can be concurrently listened to, thereby improving scalability. If ELB health check is selected for Health Check Method, when any one of the ELB listeners detects that an ECS is faulty, the AS group will replace the faulty ECS with a functional one.

    If you select Classic load balancer, configure the following parameters:

    • Load Balancer
    • Listener
    If you select Enhanced load balancer, configure the following parameters:
    • Load Balancer
    • Backend ECS Group
    • Backend Port: specifies the port on which a backend ECS listens for traffic.
    • Weight: determines the portion of requests a backend ECS processes compared to other backend ECSs added to the same listener.

      For more information about ELB, see Elastic Load Balancing User Guide.

    N/A

    Instance Removal Policy

    Specifies the priority for removing instances from an AS group. If specified conditions are met, scaling actions are triggered to remove instances. AS supports the following instance removal policies:

    • Oldest instance created from oldest AS configuration: The oldest instance created from the oldest configuration is removed from the AS group first.
    • Newest instance created from oldest AS configuration: The newest instance created from the oldest configuration is removed from the AS group first.
    • Oldest instance: The oldest instance is removed from the AS group first.
    • Newest instance: The newest instance is removed from the AS group first.
    NOTE:
    • Removing instances will preferentially ensure that the remaining instances are load balanced in AZs.
    • Manually added ECS instances are the last to be removed. If AS does remove a manually added instance, it removes the instance from the AS group but not delete the instance. If multiple manually added instances must be removed, AS preferentially removes the earliest-added instance first.

    N/A

    EIP

    If you select Release, the EIP bound to the ECS instance is released when the instance is removed from the AS group. Otherwise, the system reserves the EIP.

    N/A

    Health Check Method

    If an instance fails a health check, AS determines that the instance is unhealthy, and replace it with a new one.

    ECS health check: checks the ECS instance running status. If an instance is stopped or deleted, it is considered to be unhealthy. This method is selected by default. Using this method, the AS group periodically evaluates the running status of each instance based on the health check results. If the health check results show that an instance is unhealthy, AS removes the instance from the AS group.

    N/A

    Health Check Interval

    Specifies the length of time between health checks. You can set a health check interval, such as 5 minutes, 15 minutes, 1 hour, or 3 hours, based on the service requirements.

    5 minutes

    Advanced Settings

    Configure notifications and tags.

    You can select Do not configure or Configure now.

    N/A

    Notification

    Results of scaling actions are sent to you based on the functions provided by the Simple Message Notification (SMN) service.

    • Notification Conditions: When at least one of the following conditions is met, SMN sends a notification to you:
      • Instance creation succeeds
      • Instance removal succeeds
      • Errors occur in an AS group
      • Instance creation fails
      • Instance removal fails
    • Send Notification To: Select an existing topic. For instructions about how to create a topic, see Simple Message Notification User Guide.

    N/A

    Tag

    If you have many resources of the same type, you can use tags to manage your resources. You can identify specified resources quickly using the tags allocated to them.

    Each tag contains a key and a value. You can specify the key and value for each tag.

    • Key
      • The key must be specified.
      • The key must be unique to the AS group.
      • The key can include up to 36 characters. It cannot contain the following characters: ASCII (0-31), equal signs (=), asterisks (*), left angle brackets (<), right angle brackets (>), backslashes (\), commas (,), vertical bars (|), and slashes (/).
    • Value
      • The value is optional.
      • A key can have only one value.
      • The value can include up to 43 characters. It cannot contain the following characters: ASCII (0-31), equal signs (=), asterisks (*), left angle brackets (<), right angle brackets (>), backslashes (\), commas (,), vertical bars (|), and slashes (/).

    N/A

  5. Click Next.
  6. On the displayed page, you can use an existing AS configuration or create an AS configuration. For details, see Creating an AS Configuration from an Existing ECS Instance and Creating an AS Configuration from a New Specifications Template.
  7. Click Next.
  8. (Optional) Add an AS policy to an AS group.

    On the displayed page, click Add AS Policy.

    Configure the required parameters, such as the Policy Type, Scaling Action, and Cooldown Period. For details, see Dynamic Scaling and Scheduled Scaling.
    • If a scaling action is triggered by an AS policy, the cooldown period is whatever configured for that AS policy.
    • If a scaling action is triggered by manually changing the expected number of instances or by other actions, the cooldown period is whatever configured for the AS group.
  9. Check the AS group, AS configuration, and AS policy information. Click Submit.
  10. Confirm the creation result and go back to the AS Groups page as prompted.

    After the AS group is created, its status changes to Enabled.