Help Center/ MapReduce Service/ Developer Guide (LTS)/ Kafka Development Guide (Normal Mode)/ Environment Preparation/ Preparing the Configuration Files for Connecting to the Cluster
Updated on 2024-04-02 GMT+08:00

Preparing the Configuration Files for Connecting to the Cluster

Preparing the Configuration Files of the Running Environment

During the development or a test run of the program, you need to use the cluster configuration files to connect to an MRS cluster. The configuration files usually contain the cluster component information file. You can obtain the required information from the created MRS cluster.

Nodes used for program debugging or running must be able to communicate with the nodes within the MRS cluster, and the hosts domain name must be configured.

  • Scenario 1: Prepare the configuration files required for debugging in the local Windows development environment.
    1. Log in to FusionInsight Manager and choose Cluster > Dashboard > More > Download Client. In the dialog box that is displayed, set Select Client Type to Configuration Files Only and click OK. After the client package is generated, download the package as prompted and decompress it.

      For example, if the client configuration file package is FusionInsight_Cluster_1_Services_Client.tar, decompress it to obtain FusionInsight_Cluster_1_Services_ClientConfig_ConfigFiles.tar. Then, continue to decompress this file.

    2. Go to Kafka\config in the directory where the client configuration file is decompressed and obtain the Kafka configuration files listed in Table 1.
      Table 1 Configuration files

      File

      Function

      client.properties

      Kafka client configuration information

      consumer.properties

      Kafka consumer configuration information

      producer.properties

      Kafka producer configuration information

      server.properties

      Kafka server configuration information

    3. Copy the hosts file content from the decompression directory to the hosts file of the local PC.
      • If you need to debug the application in the local Windows environment, ensure that the local PC can communicate with the hosts listed in the hosts file.
      • If your PC cannot communicate with the network plane where the MRS cluster is deployed, you can bind an EIP to access the MRS cluster. For details, see Kafka Access Configuration on Windows Using EIPs.
      • C:\WINDOWS\system32\drivers\etc\hosts is an example directory in a Windows environment for storing the local hosts file.
  • Scenario 2: Prepare the configuration files required for running the program in a Linux environment.
    1. Install the MRS cluster client on the node.

      For example, the client installation directory can be /opt/client.

    2. Obtain the configuration files.
      1. Log in to FusionInsight Manager, click More and select Download Client in the upper right corner of Homepage. Set Select Client Type to Configuration Files Only, select Save to Path, and click OK to download the client configuration file to the active OMS node of the cluster.
      2. Log in to the active OMS node as user root, go to the directory where the client configuration file is stored (/tmp/FusionInsight-Client/ by default), decompress the software package, and obtain the configuration files listed in Table 1 from the Kafka/config directory.

        For example, if the client software package is FusionInsight_Cluster_1_Services_Client.tar and the download path is /tmp/FusionInsight-Client on the active OMS node, run the following commands:

        cd /tmp/FusionInsight-Client

        tar -xvf FusionInsight_Cluster_1_Services_Client.tar

        tar -xvf FusionInsight_Cluster_1_Services_ClientConfig_ConfigFiles.tar

        cd FusionInsight_Cluster_1_Services_ClientConfig_ConfigFiles

    3. Check the network connection of the client node.

      During the client installation, the system automatically configures the hosts file on the client node. You are advised to check whether the /etc/hosts file contains the host names of the nodes in the cluster. If no, manually copy the content of the hosts file in the decompression directory to the hosts file on the node where the client is located, to ensure that the local host can communicate with each host in the cluster.