Help Center/ VPC Endpoint/ API Reference/ API/ VPC Endpoints/ Creating a VPC Endpoint
Updated on 2025-05-15 GMT+08:00

Creating a VPC Endpoint

Function

This API is used to create a VPC endpoint for accessing a VPC endpoint service.

This API is asynchronous. If it is successfully called, status code 200 is returned, indicating that the request has been successfully delivered.

It takes 1 to 2 minutes to create a VPC endpoint. You can query whether it has been created by referring to Querying Details of a VPC Endpoint.

Calling Method

For details, see Calling APIs.

URI

POST /v1/{project_id}/vpc-endpoints

Table 1 Path Parameters

Parameter

Mandatory

Type

Description

project_id

Yes

String

Specifies the project ID.

Request Parameters

Table 2 Request header parameters

Parameter

Mandatory

Type

Description

X-Auth-Token

Yes

String

Specifies the user token. It can be obtained by calling the IAM API. The value of X-Subject-Token in the response header is the user token.

Content-Type

No

String

Specifies the MIME type of the request body. Default value application/json is recommended. For APIs used to upload objects or images, the MIME type varies depending on the flow type.

Table 3 Request body parameters

Parameter

Mandatory

Type

Description

subnet_id

No

String

Specifies the network ID of the subnet in the VPC specified by vpc_id. The ID is in UUID format.

This parameter is mandatory when you create a VPC endpoint for connecting to an interface VPC endpoint service.

Note:

  • The CIDR block of the VPC subnet cannot overlap with 198.19.128.0/17.

  • The destination address of the custom route in the VPC route table cannot overlap with 198.19.128.0/17.

endpoint_service_id

Yes

String

Specifies the ID of the VPC endpoint service.

You can obtain the ID of the VPC endpoint service to be connected by querying the section "VPCEP Service Overview".

vpc_id

Yes

String

Specifies the ID of the VPC where the VPC endpoint is to be created.

enable_dns

No

Boolean

Specifies whether to create a domain name.

  • true: A domain name will be created.

  • false: No domain names will be created.

    The default value is false.

    Note:

    When you create a VPC endpoint for connecting to a gateway VPC endpoint service, no domain names will be created regardless of whether enable_dns is set to true or false.

tags

No

Array of TagList objects

Specifies the tag list. If no tag is matched, an empty array is returned.

routetables

No

Array of strings

Specifies the route table ID list.

This parameter is mandatory when you create a VPC endpoint for connecting to a gateway VPC endpoint service.

If this parameter is not configured, the default route table will be used.

port_ip

No

String

Specifies the IP address for accessing the associated VPC endpoint service.

You can specify IP addresses for accessing the associated VPC endpoint service when creating a VPC endpoint. Only IPv4 addresses are supported.

This parameter is mandatory when you create a VPC endpoint for connecting an interface VPC endpoint service.

whitelist

No

Array of strings

Specifies whitelists added for controlling access to the VPC endpoint.

IPv4 addresses or CIDR blocks can be specified to control access when you create a VPC endpoint. The whitelist is left blank by default.

This parameter is available only when you create a VPC endpoint for connecting to an interface VPC endpoint service.

enable_whitelist

No

Boolean

Specifies whether access control is enabled.

description

No

String

Specifies the description field. The value can contain characters such as letters and digits, but cannot contain angle brackets (< or >).

policy_statement

No

Array of PolicyStatement objects

Specifies the policy of the gateway VPC endpoint. This parameter is only available when enable_policy of the VPC endpoint services for Object Storage Service (OBS) and Scalable File Service (SFS) is set to true.

policy_document

No

Object

Specifies the policy of the VPC endpoint. This parameter is only available when enable_policy of the VPC endpoint services is set to true. The default value indicates full access permission. (This parameter is not available for the VPC endpoint services for OBS and SFS.)

ip_version

No

String

Specifies the IP version of the VPC endpoint. Only professional VPC endpoints support this parameter.

  • ipv4: The VPC endpoint IP address can only be an IPv4 address.

  • dualstack: The VPC endpoint IP address can be an IPv4 or IPv6 address.

ipv6_address

No

String

Specifies the IPv6 address of the VPC endpoint service to be connected to.

When creating a VPC endpoint, you can specify the IP address for the VPC endpoint service you will connect to. If you do not specify the IP address, the IP address generated by the system will be used.

Only professional VPC endpoints support this parameter.

Table 4 TagList

Parameter

Mandatory

Type

Description

key

No

String

Specifies the tag key.

key cannot be left blank. A key can contain 1 to 128 characters.

A key can contain UTF-8 letters, digits, spaces, and the following special characters _ . : = + - @

Keys cannot start with _sys_ because it indicates a system tag.

A key cannot start or end with a space.

value

No

String

Specifies the tag value.

A value can contain 0 to 255 characters.

A value can contain UTF-8 letters, digits, spaces, and the following special characters _ . : / = + - @

A value can be an empty string.

Table 5 PolicyStatement

Parameter

Mandatory

Type

Description

Effect

Yes

String

  • Allow indicates that the VPC endpoint policy can be modified.

  • Deny indicates that the VPC endpoint policy cannot be modified.

Action

Yes

Array of strings

Specifies OBS access permissions.

Resource

Yes

Array of strings

Specifies the OBS object.

Response Parameters

Status code: 200

Table 6 Response body parameters

Parameter

Type

Description

id

String

Specifies the unique ID of the VPC endpoint.

service_type

String

Specifies the type of the VPC endpoint service that the VPC endpoint is used to connect to.

  • gateway: indicates VPC endpoint services that are configured by the O&M personnel. You can directly use them.

  • interface: indicates cloud services configured by the O&M personnel and private services created by yourselves.

    You can directly use interface VPC endpoint services configured by the O&M personnel.

    You can query the public VPC endpoint services to view the VPC endpoint services that are configured by the O&M personnel and visible and accessible to all users. You can create interface VPC endpoint services.

status

String

Specifies the status of the VPC endpoint.

  • pendingAcceptance: The VPC endpoint is to be accepted.

  • creating: The VPC endpoint is being created.

  • accepted: The VPC endpoint has been accepted.

  • rejected: The VPC endpoint has been rejected.

  • failed: The VPC endpoint failed to be created.

  • deleting: The VPC endpoint is being deleted.

ip

String

Specifies the IP address of the VPC endpoint.

active_status

Array of strings

Specifies the account status.

  • frozen: The account is frozen.

  • active: The account is unfrozen.

endpoint_service_name

String

Specifies the name of the VPC endpoint service.

marker_id

Integer

Specifies the packet ID of the VPC endpoint.

endpoint_service_id

String

Specifies the ID of the VPC endpoint service.

enable_dns

Boolean

Specifies whether to create a domain name.

  • true: A domain name will be created.

  • false: No domain names will be created.

Note:

When you create a VPC endpoint for connecting to a gateway VPC endpoint service, no domain names will be created regardless of whether enable_dns is set to true or false.

subnet_id

String

Specifies the ID of the subnet in the VPC specified by vpc_id. The ID is in UUID format.

vpc_id

String

Specifies the ID of the VPC where the VPC endpoint is to be created.

created_at

String

Specifies when the VPC endpoint was created.

The UTC time format YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ is used.

updated_at

String

Specifies when the VPC endpoint was updated.

The UTC time format YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ is used.

project_id

String

Specifies the project ID. For details about how to obtain the project ID, see "Obtaining a Project ID".

tags

Array of TagList objects

Specifies the tag list. If no tag is matched, an empty array is returned.

whitelist

Array of strings

Specifies the whitelist for controlling access to the VPC endpoint.

If you do not specify this parameter, an empty whitelist will be returned.

This parameter is available only when you create a VPC endpoint for connecting to an interface VPC endpoint service.

enable_whitelist

Boolean

Specifies whether access control is enabled.

  • true: Access control is enabled.

  • false: Access control is disabled.

    If you do not specify this parameter, false will be returned.

    This parameter is available only when you create a VPC endpoint for connecting to an interface VPC endpoint service.

routetables

Array of strings

Specifies the route table ID list.

If this parameter is not specified, the ID of the default route table of the VPC is returned.

This parameter is available when you create a VPC endpoint for connecting to a gateway VPC endpoint service.

specification_name

String

Specifies the name of the specifications.

description

String

Provides supplementary information about the VPC endpoint. The description can contain letters and digits. Greater than symbols (<) and less than symbols (>) are not allowed.

policy_statement

Array of PolicyStatement objects

Specifies the policy of the gateway VPC endpoint. This parameter is only available when enable_policy of the VPC endpoint services for OBS and SFS is set to true.

policy_document

Object

Specifies the policy of the VPC endpoint. This parameter is only available when enable_policy of the VPC endpoint services is set to true. The default value indicates full access permission. (This parameter is not available for the VPC endpoint services for OBS and SFS.)

enable_status

String

Specifies whether a VPC endpoint is available.

  • enable: The VPC endpoint is available.

  • disable: The VPC endpoint is not available.

endpoint_pool_id

String

(To be discarded) Specifies the ID of the cluster associated with the VPC endpoint.

public_border_group

String

Specifies the public border group information about the pool corresponding to the VPC endpoint.

ipv6_address

String

Specifies the IPv6 address of the VPC endpoint. Only professional VPC endpoints support this parameter.

Table 7 TagList

Parameter

Type

Description

key

String

Specifies the tag key.

key cannot be left blank. A key can contain 1 to 128 characters.

A key can contain UTF-8 letters, digits, spaces, and the following special characters _ . : = + - @

Keys cannot start with _sys_ because it indicates a system tag.

A key cannot start or end with a space.

value

String

Specifies the tag value.

A value can contain 0 to 255 characters.

A value can contain UTF-8 letters, digits, spaces, and the following special characters _ . : / = + - @

A value can be an empty string.

Table 8 PolicyStatement

Parameter

Type

Description

Effect

String

  • Allow indicates that the VPC endpoint policy can be modified.

  • Deny indicates that the VPC endpoint policy cannot be modified.

Action

Array of strings

Specifies OBS access permissions.

Resource

Array of strings

Specifies the OBS object.

Example Requests

Create a VPC endpoint without creating a domain name.

POST https://{endpoint}/v1/{project_id}/vpc-endpoints

{
  "subnet_id" : "5d1c1d71-2613-4274-b34e-d82af550f967",
  "vpc_id" : "4e65f8b1-306d-4522-8ecd-aa374000e2a4",
  "endpoint_service_id" : "813d9300-8473-405b-bfcd-f711117bad65",
  "enable_dns" : "false"
}

Example Responses

Status code: 200

The server has successfully processed the request.

{
  "id" : "492c776f-2cb9-40a2-9735-d7279ab2bbb6",
  "status" : "accepted",
  "ip" : "172.16.0.154",
  "tags" : [ ],
  "whitelist" : [ ],
  "marker_id" : 302010104,
  "active_status" : [ "active" ],
  "vpc_id" : "0da03835-1dcf-4361-9b87-34139d58dd59",
  "service_type" : "interface",
  "project_id" : "0605767a3300d5762fb7c0186d9e1779",
  "subnet_id" : "fb1b8b7e-f34c-4ff1-b3a7-221acef3b3aa",
  "enable_dns" : false,
  "created_at" : "2022-04-28T02:44:50Z",
  "updated_at" : "2022-04-28T02:56:15Z",
  "endpoint_service_id" : "8843fac2-bc01-445a-a822-c8124ff3968c",
  "endpoint_service_name" : "br-abc-aaa1.vm_test.8843fac2-bc01-445a-a822-c8124ff3968c",
  "enable_whitelist" : false,
  "specification_name" : "default",
  "endpoint_pool_id" : "501f4a3b-6f96-4309-97d1-e291b8ca5b96",
  "enable_status" : "enable",
  "public_border_group" : "center"
}

SDK Sample Code

The SDK sample code is as follows.

Create a VPC endpoint without creating a domain name.

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package com.huaweicloud.sdk.test;

import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.ICredential;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.BasicCredentials;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ConnectionException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.RequestTimeoutException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ServiceResponseException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.vpcep.v1.region.VpcepRegion;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.vpcep.v1.*;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.vpcep.v1.model.*;


public class CreateEndpointSolution {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
        // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
        String ak = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK");
        String sk = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK");
        String projectId = "{project_id}";

        ICredential auth = new BasicCredentials()
                .withProjectId(projectId)
                .withAk(ak)
                .withSk(sk);

        VpcepClient client = VpcepClient.newBuilder()
                .withCredential(auth)
                .withRegion(VpcepRegion.valueOf("<YOUR REGION>"))
                .build();
        CreateEndpointRequest request = new CreateEndpointRequest();
        CreateEndpointRequestBody body = new CreateEndpointRequestBody();
        body.withEnableDns(false);
        body.withVpcId("4e65f8b1-306d-4522-8ecd-aa374000e2a4");
        body.withEndpointServiceId("813d9300-8473-405b-bfcd-f711117bad65");
        body.withSubnetId("5d1c1d71-2613-4274-b34e-d82af550f967");
        request.withBody(body);
        try {
            CreateEndpointResponse response = client.createEndpoint(request);
            System.out.println(response.toString());
        } catch (ConnectionException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (RequestTimeoutException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ServiceResponseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println(e.getHttpStatusCode());
            System.out.println(e.getRequestId());
            System.out.println(e.getErrorCode());
            System.out.println(e.getErrorMsg());
        }
    }
}

Create a VPC endpoint without creating a domain name.

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# coding: utf-8

import os
from huaweicloudsdkcore.auth.credentials import BasicCredentials
from huaweicloudsdkvpcep.v1.region.vpcep_region import VpcepRegion
from huaweicloudsdkcore.exceptions import exceptions
from huaweicloudsdkvpcep.v1 import *

if __name__ == "__main__":
    # The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
    # In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
    ak = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_AK"]
    sk = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_SK"]
    projectId = "{project_id}"

    credentials = BasicCredentials(ak, sk, projectId)

    client = VpcepClient.new_builder() \
        .with_credentials(credentials) \
        .with_region(VpcepRegion.value_of("<YOUR REGION>")) \
        .build()

    try:
        request = CreateEndpointRequest()
        request.body = CreateEndpointRequestBody(
            enable_dns=False,
            vpc_id="4e65f8b1-306d-4522-8ecd-aa374000e2a4",
            endpoint_service_id="813d9300-8473-405b-bfcd-f711117bad65",
            subnet_id="5d1c1d71-2613-4274-b34e-d82af550f967"
        )
        response = client.create_endpoint(request)
        print(response)
    except exceptions.ClientRequestException as e:
        print(e.status_code)
        print(e.request_id)
        print(e.error_code)
        print(e.error_msg)

Create a VPC endpoint without creating a domain name.

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package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/core/auth/basic"
    vpcep "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/vpcep/v1"
	"github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/vpcep/v1/model"
    region "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/vpcep/v1/region"
)

func main() {
    // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
    // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
    ak := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK")
    sk := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK")
    projectId := "{project_id}"

    auth := basic.NewCredentialsBuilder().
        WithAk(ak).
        WithSk(sk).
        WithProjectId(projectId).
        Build()

    client := vpcep.NewVpcepClient(
        vpcep.VpcepClientBuilder().
            WithRegion(region.ValueOf("<YOUR REGION>")).
            WithCredential(auth).
            Build())

    request := &model.CreateEndpointRequest{}
	enableDnsCreateEndpointRequestBody:= false
	subnetIdCreateEndpointRequestBody:= "5d1c1d71-2613-4274-b34e-d82af550f967"
	request.Body = &model.CreateEndpointRequestBody{
		EnableDns: &enableDnsCreateEndpointRequestBody,
		VpcId: "4e65f8b1-306d-4522-8ecd-aa374000e2a4",
		EndpointServiceId: "813d9300-8473-405b-bfcd-f711117bad65",
		SubnetId: &subnetIdCreateEndpointRequestBody,
	}
	response, err := client.CreateEndpoint(request)
	if err == nil {
        fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response)
    } else {
        fmt.Println(err)
    }
}

For SDK sample code of more programming languages, see the Sample Code tab in API Explorer. SDK sample code can be automatically generated.

Status Codes

Status Code

Description

200

The server has successfully processed the request.

Error Codes

See Error Codes.

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