Help Center> VPC Endpoint> API Reference> API> VPC Endpoints> Creating a VPC Endpoint
Updated on 2024-04-19 GMT+08:00

Creating a VPC Endpoint

Function

This API is used to create a VPC endpoint for accessing a VPC endpoint service.

Calling Method

For details, see Calling APIs.

URI

POST /v1/{project_id}/vpc-endpoints

Table 1 Path Parameters

Parameter

Mandatory

Type

Description

project_id

Yes

String

Project ID.

Minimum: 1

Maximum: 64

Request Parameters

Table 2 Request header parameters

Parameter

Mandatory

Type

Description

X-Auth-Token

Yes

String

Specifies the user token. It can be obtained by calling the IAM API. The value of X-Subject-Token in the response header is the user token.

Content-Type

No

String

Specifies the MIME type of the request body. Default value application/json is recommended. For APIs used to upload objects or images, the MIME type varies depending on the flow type.

Default: application/json

Table 3 Request body parameters

Parameter

Mandatory

Type

Description

subnet_id

No

String

Note: This parameter is mandatory to create an interface VPC endpoint. The ID must be the ID of the subnet created in the VPC specified by vpc_id and in the format of UUID. For details, see the id field in the response information of the section "Querying Subnet Details" in the Virtual Private Cloud API Reference. This parameter is mandatory when you create a VPC endpoint for connecting an interface VPC endpoint service. Note: ● The subnet CIDR block of the VPC cannot overlap with 198.19.128.0/17. ● The destination address of the custom route in the VPC route table cannot overlap with 198.19.128.0/17.

Minimum: 1

Maximum: 64

endpoint_service_id

Yes

String

Specifies the ID of the VPC endpoint service. You can obtain the ID of the VPC endpoint service to be connected by querying the section "VPCEP Service Overview".

Minimum: 1

Maximum: 64

vpc_id

Yes

String

Specifies the ID of the VPC where the VPC endpoint is located. For details, see the id field in the response information of the section "Querying VPC Details" in the Elastic Cloud Server API Reference.

Minimum: 1

Maximum: 64

enable_dns

No

Boolean

Specifies whether to create a domain name. ● true: A domain name is required. ● false: A domain name is not required. The default value is false. Note: When you create a VPC endpoint for connecting a gateway VPC endpoint service, no domain name is created if enable_dns is set to true or false.

Default: false

tags

No

Array of TagList objects

Specifies the tag list. If there is no tag in the list, tags is taken as an empty array.

routetables

No

Array of strings

Specifies the IDs of route tables. For details, see the id field in the response information of the section "Querying a VPC Route" in the Virtual Private Cloud API Reference. This parameter is mandatory when you create a VPC endpoint for connecting a gateway VPC endpoint service. Note: If this parameter is not configured, use the default route table.

Minimum: 0

Maximum: 64

Array Length: 1 - 10

port_ip

No

String

Specifies the IP address for accessing the associated VPC endpoint service. You can specify IP addresses for accessing the associated VPC endpoint service when creating a VPC endpoint. Only IPv4 addresses are supported. This parameter is mandatory when you create a VPC endpoint for connecting an interface VPC endpoint service.

Minimum: 1

Maximum: 128

whitelist

No

Array of strings

Specifies whitelists added for controlling access to the VPC endpoint. IPv4 addresses or CIDR blocks can be specified to control access when you create a VPC endpoint. The whitelist is left blank by default. This parameter is available only when you create a VPC endpoint for connecting to an interface VPC endpoint service.

Minimum: 0

Maximum: 32

enable_whitelist

No

Boolean

Specifies whether access control is enabled.

description

No

String

Specifies the description field. The value can contain characters such as letters and digits, but cannot contain less than signs (<) and great than signs (>).

Minimum: 0

Maximum: 512

policy_statement

No

Array of PolicyStatement objects

This field is displayed in the response body only for gateway VPC endpoints that have both VPC endpoint and OBS bucket policies configured.

Array Length: 0 - 10

Table 4 TagList

Parameter

Mandatory

Type

Description

key

No

String

Specifies the tag key. A tag key contains a maximum of 36 Unicode characters. It cannot be left blank. It cannot contain equal signs (=), asterisks (*), less than signs (<), greater than signs (>), backslashes (), commas (,), vertical bars (|), and slashes (/), and the first and last characters cannot be spaces.

Minimum: 1

Maximum: 36

value

No

String

Specifies the tag key. A tag value contains a maximum of 43 Unicode characters and can be an empty string. It cannot contain equal signs (=), asterisks (*), less than signs(<), greater than signs (>), backslashes (), commas (,), vertical bars (|), and slashes (/), and the first and last characters cannot be spaces.

Minimum: 1

Maximum: 43

Table 5 PolicyStatement

Parameter

Mandatory

Type

Description

Effect

Yes

String

Specifies whether to accept or reject the OBS permissions or object.

Action

Yes

Array of strings

Specifies OBS access permissions.

Resource

Yes

Array of strings

Specifies the OBS object.

Response Parameters

Status code: 200

Table 6 Response body parameters

Parameter

Type

Description

id

String

Specifies the unique ID of the VPC endpoint.

Minimum: 1

Maximum: 64

service_type

String

Specifies the type of the VPC endpoint service that the VPC endpoint is used to connect to. - gateway: indicates VPC endpoint services that are configured by the O&M personnel. You can directly use them. - interface: indicates cloud services configured by the O&M personnel and private services created by yourselves. You cannot configure these cloud services, but can use them.You can query the public VPC endpoint services to view the VPC endpoint services that are configured by the O&M personnel and visible and accessible to all users. You can create interface VPC endpoint services.

status

String

Specifies the status of the VPC endpoint.

  • pendingAcceptance: The VPC endpoint is to be accepted.
  • creating: The VPC endpoint is being created.
  • accepted: The VPC endpoint has been accepted.
  • rejected: The VPC endpoint has been rejected.
  • failed: The VPC endpoint failed to be created.
  • deleting: The VPC endpoint is being deleted.

ip

String

Specifies the IP address of the VPC endpoint.

Minimum: 1

Maximum: 64

active_status

Array of strings

Specifies the account status.

  • frozen: The account is frozen.
  • active: The account is normal.

endpoint_service_name

String

Specifies the name of the VPC endpoint service.

marker_id

Integer

Specifies the packet ID of the VPC endpoint.

endpoint_service_id

String

Specifies the ID of the VPC endpoint service.

Minimum: 1

Maximum: 64

enable_dns

Boolean

Specifies whether to create a domain name.

  • true: Create a domain name.
  • false: Do not create a domain name. Note When you create a VPC endpoint for connecting to a gateway VPC endpoint service, no domain name is created regardless of whether enable_dns is set to true or false.

subnet_id

String

Specifies the ID of the subnet in the VPC specified by vpc_id. The ID is in UUID format.

Minimum: 1

Maximum: 64

vpc_id

String

Specifies the ID of the VPC where the VPC endpoint is to be created.

Minimum: 1

Maximum: 64

created_at

String

Specifies when the VPC endpoint was created. The UTC time format YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ is used.

updated_at

String

Specifies the update time of the VPC endpoint. The UTC time format YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ is used.

project_id

String

Specifies the project ID. For details about how to obtain the project ID, see "Obtaining a Project ID".

Minimum: 1

Maximum: 64

tags

Array of TagList objects

Specifies the list of queried tags. If no tag is matched, an empty array is returned.

whitelist

Array of strings

Specifies the whitelist for controlling access to the VPC endpoint. If you do not specify this parameter, an empty whitelist will be returned. This parameter is available only when you create a VPC endpoint for connecting to an interface VPC endpoint service.

Minimum: 0

Maximum: 32

enable_whitelist

Boolean

Specifies whether access control is enabled.

  • true: Access control is enabled.
  • false: Access control is disabled. If you do not specify this parameter, false will be returned. This parameter is available only when you create a VPC endpoint for connecting to an interface VPC endpoint service.

routetables

Array of strings

Specifies the IDs of route tables. If this parameter is not specified, the ID of the default route table of the VPC is returned. This parameter is available only when you create a VPC endpoint for connecting to a gateway VPC endpoint service.

Minimum: 0

Maximum: 64

specification_name

String

Specifies the name of the specifications.

description

String

Provides supplementary information about the VPC endpoint. The description can contain letters and digits. Greater than symbols (<) and less than symbols (>) are not allowed.

Minimum: 0

Maximum: 128

policy_statement

Array of PolicyStatement objects

This field is displayed in the response body only for gateway VPC endpoints that have both VPC endpoint and OBS bucket policies configured.

Array Length: 0 - 10

enable_status

String

Specifies whether a VPC endpoint is available.

  • enable: The VPC endpoint is available.
  • disable: The VPC endpoint is not available.

endpoint_pool_id

String

(To be discarded) Specifies the ID of the cluster associated with the VPC endpoint.

Minimum: 1

Maximum: 64

public_border_group

String

Specifies the public border group information about the pool corresponding to the VPC endpoint.

Table 7 TagList

Parameter

Type

Description

key

String

Specifies the tag key. A tag key contains a maximum of 36 Unicode characters. It cannot be left blank. It cannot contain equal signs (=), asterisks (*), less than signs (<), greater than signs (>), backslashes (), commas (,), vertical bars (|), and slashes (/), and the first and last characters cannot be spaces.

Minimum: 1

Maximum: 36

value

String

Specifies the tag key. A tag value contains a maximum of 43 Unicode characters and can be an empty string. It cannot contain equal signs (=), asterisks (*), less than signs(<), greater than signs (>), backslashes (), commas (,), vertical bars (|), and slashes (/), and the first and last characters cannot be spaces.

Minimum: 1

Maximum: 43

Table 8 PolicyStatement

Parameter

Type

Description

Effect

String

Specifies whether to accept or reject the OBS permissions or object.

Action

Array of strings

Specifies OBS access permissions.

Resource

Array of strings

Specifies the OBS object.

Example Requests

Create a VPC endpoint without creating a domain name.

POST https://{endpoint}/v1/{project_id}/vpc-endpoints

{
  "subnet_id" : "5d1c1d71-2613-4274-b34e-d82af550f967",
  "vpc_id" : "4e65f8b1-306d-4522-8ecd-aa374000e2a4",
  "endpoint_service_id" : "813d9300-8473-405b-bfcd-f711117bad65",
  "enable_dns" : "false"
}

Example Responses

Status code: 200

The server has successfully processed the request.

{
  "id" : "492c776f-2cb9-40a2-9735-d7279ab2bbb6",
  "status" : "accepted",
  "ip" : "172.16.0.154",
  "tags" : [ ],
  "whitelist" : [ ],
  "marker_id" : 302010104,
  "active_status" : [ "active" ],
  "vpc_id" : "0da03835-1dcf-4361-9b87-34139d58dd59",
  "service_type" : "interface",
  "project_id" : "0605767a3300d5762fb7c0186d9e1779",
  "subnet_id" : "fb1b8b7e-f34c-4ff1-b3a7-221acef3b3aa",
  "enable_dns" : false,
  "created_at" : "2022-04-28T02:44:50Z",
  "updated_at" : "2022-04-28T02:56:15Z",
  "endpoint_service_id" : "8843fac2-bc01-445a-a822-c8124ff3968c",
  "endpoint_service_name" : "br-abc-aaa1.vm_test.8843fac2-bc01-445a-a822-c8124ff3968c",
  "enable_whitelist" : false,
  "specification_name" : "default",
  "endpoint_pool_id" : "501f4a3b-6f96-4309-97d1-e291b8ca5b96",
  "enable_status" : "enable",
  "public_border_group" : "center"
}

SDK Sample Code

The SDK sample code is as follows.

Create a VPC endpoint without creating a domain name.

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package com.huaweicloud.sdk.test;

import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.ICredential;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.BasicCredentials;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ConnectionException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.RequestTimeoutException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ServiceResponseException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.vpcep.v1.region.VpcepRegion;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.vpcep.v1.*;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.vpcep.v1.model.*;


public class CreateEndpointSolution {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
        // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
        String ak = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK");
        String sk = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK");

        ICredential auth = new BasicCredentials()
                .withAk(ak)
                .withSk(sk);

        VpcepClient client = VpcepClient.newBuilder()
                .withCredential(auth)
                .withRegion(VpcepRegion.valueOf("<YOUR REGION>"))
                .build();
        CreateEndpointRequest request = new CreateEndpointRequest();
        CreateEndpointRequestBody body = new CreateEndpointRequestBody();
        body.withEnableDns(false);
        body.withVpcId("4e65f8b1-306d-4522-8ecd-aa374000e2a4");
        body.withEndpointServiceId("813d9300-8473-405b-bfcd-f711117bad65");
        body.withSubnetId("5d1c1d71-2613-4274-b34e-d82af550f967");
        request.withBody(body);
        try {
            CreateEndpointResponse response = client.createEndpoint(request);
            System.out.println(response.toString());
        } catch (ConnectionException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (RequestTimeoutException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ServiceResponseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println(e.getHttpStatusCode());
            System.out.println(e.getRequestId());
            System.out.println(e.getErrorCode());
            System.out.println(e.getErrorMsg());
        }
    }
}

Create a VPC endpoint without creating a domain name.

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# coding: utf-8

from huaweicloudsdkcore.auth.credentials import BasicCredentials
from huaweicloudsdkvpcep.v1.region.vpcep_region import VpcepRegion
from huaweicloudsdkcore.exceptions import exceptions
from huaweicloudsdkvpcep.v1 import *

if __name__ == "__main__":
    # The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
    # In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
    ak = __import__('os').getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK")
    sk = __import__('os').getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK")

    credentials = BasicCredentials(ak, sk) \

    client = VpcepClient.new_builder() \
        .with_credentials(credentials) \
        .with_region(VpcepRegion.value_of("<YOUR REGION>")) \
        .build()

    try:
        request = CreateEndpointRequest()
        request.body = CreateEndpointRequestBody(
            enable_dns=False,
            vpc_id="4e65f8b1-306d-4522-8ecd-aa374000e2a4",
            endpoint_service_id="813d9300-8473-405b-bfcd-f711117bad65",
            subnet_id="5d1c1d71-2613-4274-b34e-d82af550f967"
        )
        response = client.create_endpoint(request)
        print(response)
    except exceptions.ClientRequestException as e:
        print(e.status_code)
        print(e.request_id)
        print(e.error_code)
        print(e.error_msg)

Create a VPC endpoint without creating a domain name.

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package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/core/auth/basic"
    vpcep "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/vpcep/v1"
	"github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/vpcep/v1/model"
    region "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/vpcep/v1/region"
)

func main() {
    // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
    // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
    ak := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK")
    sk := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK")

    auth := basic.NewCredentialsBuilder().
        WithAk(ak).
        WithSk(sk).
        Build()

    client := vpcep.NewVpcepClient(
        vpcep.VpcepClientBuilder().
            WithRegion(region.ValueOf("<YOUR REGION>")).
            WithCredential(auth).
            Build())

    request := &model.CreateEndpointRequest{}
	enableDnsCreateEndpointRequestBody:= false
	subnetIdCreateEndpointRequestBody:= "5d1c1d71-2613-4274-b34e-d82af550f967"
	request.Body = &model.CreateEndpointRequestBody{
		EnableDns: &enableDnsCreateEndpointRequestBody,
		VpcId: "4e65f8b1-306d-4522-8ecd-aa374000e2a4",
		EndpointServiceId: "813d9300-8473-405b-bfcd-f711117bad65",
		SubnetId: &subnetIdCreateEndpointRequestBody,
	}
	response, err := client.CreateEndpoint(request)
	if err == nil {
        fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response)
    } else {
        fmt.Println(err)
    }
}

For SDK sample code of more programming languages, see the Sample Code tab in API Explorer. SDK sample code can be automatically generated.

Status Codes

Status Code

Description

200

The server has successfully processed the request.

Error Codes

See Error Codes.