Creating a Backup Policy
Function
This API is used to create a backup policy to back up servers periodically.
URI
- URI format
- Parameter description
Table 1 Parameter description Parameter
Mandatory
Type
Description
project_id
Yes
String
Project ID
For details about how to obtain the project ID, see Obtaining a Project ID.
Request
- Parameter description
Table 2 Parameter description Parameter
Mandatory
Type
Description
policy
Yes
policy_create
Creation parameters
For details, see Table 3.
- Parameter description of field policy_create
Table 3 Parameter description of field policy_create Parameter
Mandatory
Type
Description
description
No
String
Backup policy description
The value consists of 0 to 255 characters and must not contain a greater-than sign (>) or less-than sign (<).
name
Yes
String
Backup policy name
The value consists of 1 to 255 characters and can contain only letters, digits, underscores (_), and hyphens (-).
parameters
Yes
policy_param
Backup parameters
For details, see Table 4.
provider_id
Yes
String
Backup provider ID, which specifies whether the backup object is a server or disk. This parameter has a fixed value. For CSBS, the value is fc4d5750-22e7-4798-8a46-f48f62c4c1da.
resources
Yes
List<resource>
Backup object list. The list can be blank.
For details, see Table 5.
scheduled_operations
Yes
List<scheduled_operation_create>
Scheduling period
For details, see Table 6.
- Parameter description of field policy_param
Table 4 Parameter description of field policy_param Parameter
Mandatory
Type
Description
common
No
common_param
General backup policy parameters, which are blank by default
For details, see Parameter description of field common_param.
- Parameter description of field common_param
Parameter
Mandatory
Type
Description
app_consistency
No
Integer
Whether to perform application-consistent backup on backup objects associated with the backup policy. Possible values are 0 (no), 1 (yes, and stop backing up data after the application-consistent backup fails), and 2 (yes, and continue to perform crash-consistent backup after the application-consistent backup fails). If app_consistency is not specified, application-consistent backup will not be performed. For details about the application-consistent backup feature, see the description in section "Creating a Resource Backup."
- Parameter description of field resource
Table 5 Parameter description of field resource Parameter
Mandatory
Type
Description
id
Yes
String
ID of the object to be backed up
type
Yes
String
Entity object type of backup objects
The value is fixed at OS::Nova::Server (ECSs).
name
Yes
String
Backup object name
extra_info
No
Dict
Additional information about the backup object
- Parameter description of field scheduled_operation_create
Table 6 Parameter description of field scheduled_operation_create Parameter
Mandatory
Type
Description
description
No
String
Scheduling period description
The value consists of 0 to 255 characters and must not contain a greater-than sign (>) or less-than sign (<).
enabled
Yes
Boolean
Whether the backup policy is enabled
If it is set to true, automatic scheduling is enabled. If it is set to false, automatic scheduling is disabled but you can execute the policy manually.
name
No
String
Scheduling period name
The value consists of 1 to 255 characters and can contain only letters, digits, underscores (_), and hyphens (-).
operation_type
Yes
String
Operation type, which can be backup
Enumeration values: backup
operation_definition
Yes
operation_definition
Scheduling period parameters
For details, see Table 7.
trigger
Yes
trigger
Scheduling policy
- Parameter description of field operation_definition
Table 7 Parameter description of field operation_definition Parameter
Mandatory
Type
Description
max_backups
No
Integer
Maximum number of backups that can be automatically created for a backup object. The value can be -1 or ranges from 0 to 99999. If the value is set to -1, the backups will not be cleared even though the configured retained backup quantity limit is exceeded.
retention_duration_days
No
Integer
Duration of retaining a backup, in days. The value can be -1 or ranges from 0 to 99999. If the value is set to -1, backups will not be cleared even though the configured retention duration is exceeded.
permanent
No
Boolean
Whether backups are permanently retained. false: no. true: yes
plan_id
No
String
Backup policy ID
provider_id
No
String
Backup provider ID, which specifies whether the backup object is a server or disk. This parameter has a fixed value. For CSBS, the value is fc4d5750-22e7-4798-8a46-f48f62c4c1da.
- If permanent is set to true, backups will be retained permanently, despite the settings of max_backups and retention_duration_days.
- If permanent is set to false, settings of max_backups and retention_duration_days are effective.
- If none of permanent, max_backups, and retention_duration_days is set, backups will be retained permanently.
- Parameter description of field trigger
Table 8 Parameter description of field trigger Parameter
Mandatory
Type
Description
properties
Yes
trigger_properties
Scheduler properties
For details, see Table 9.
- Parameter description of field trigger_properties
Table 9 Parameter description of field trigger_properties Parameter
Mandatory
Type
Description
pattern
Yes
String
Scheduling policy of the scheduler. The value consists of a maximum of 10,240 characters. The scheduling policy complies with iCalendar RFC 2445, but it supports only four parameters, which are FREQ, BYDAY, BYHOUR, and BYMINUTE. FREQ can be set only to WEEKLY or DAILY. BYDAY can be set to MO, TU, WE, TH, FR, SA, or SU (seven days of a week). BYHOUR ranges from 0 to 23 hours. BYMINUTE ranges from 0 to 59 minutes. The scheduling interval cannot be less than 1 hour. A maximum of 24 time points are allowed in a day.
- Example request
POST https://{endpoint}/v1/{project_id}/policies { "policy" : { "name" : "my-plan", "description" : "My plan", "provider_id" : "fc4d5750-22e7-4798-8a46-f48f62c4c1da", "parameters" : { "common" : { "app_consistency": 1 } }, "scheduled_operations" : [ { "name" : "my-backup-policy", "description" : "My backup policy", "enabled" : true, "operation_definition" : { "max_backups" : 20 }, "trigger" : { "properties" : { "pattern" : "BEGIN:VCALENDAR\r\nBEGIN:VEVENT\r\nRRULE:FREQ=WEEKLY;BYDAY=TH;BYHOUR=12;BYMINUTE=27\r\nEND:VEVENT\r\nEND:VCALENDAR\r\n" } }, "operation_type" : "backup" } ], "resources" : [ { "id" : "45baf976-c20a-4894-a7c3-c94b7376bf55", "type" : "OS::Nova::Server", "name" : "resource1", }, { "id" : "5aa119a8-d25b-45a7-8d1b-88e127885635", "type" : "OS::Nova::Server", "name" : "resource2" } ] } }
Response
- Parameter description
Table 10 Parameter description Parameter
Type
Description
policy
policy_resp
For details, see Table 11.
- Parameter description of field policy_resp
Table 11 Parameter description of field policy_resp Parameter
Type
Description
created_at
String
Creation time, for example, 2017-04-18T01:21:52.701973
description
String
Backup policy description
The value consists of 0 to 255 characters and must not contain a greater-than sign (>) or less-than sign (<).
id
String
Backup policy ID
name
String
Backup policy name
The value consists of 1 to 255 characters and can contain only letters, digits, underscores (_), and hyphens (-).
parameters
policy_param
Parameters of a backup policy
For details, see Table 12.
project_id
String
Project ID
For details about how to obtain the project ID, see Obtaining a Project ID.
provider_id
String
Backup provider ID, which specifies whether the backup object is a server or disk. This parameter has a fixed value. For CSBS, the value is fc4d5750-22e7-4798-8a46-f48f62c4c1da.
resources
List<resource>
Backup object list
For details, see Table 13.
scheduled_operations
List<scheduled_operation_resp>
Scheduling period list
For details, see Table 14.
status
String
Backup policy status
disabled: indicates that the backup policy is unavailable.
enabled: indicates that the backup policy is available.
- Parameter description of field policy_param
Table 12 Parameter description of field policy_param Parameter
Type
Description
common
common_param
Common parameters of a backup policy
For details, see Parameter description of field common_param.
- Parameter description of field common_param
Parameter
Type
Description
app_consistency
Integer
Whether to perform application-consistent backup on backup objects associated with the backup policy. Possible values are 0 (no), 1 (yes, and stop backing up data after the application-consistent backup fails), and 2 (yes, and continue to perform crash-consistent backup after the application-consistent backup fails). If app_consistency is not specified, application-consistent backup will not be performed. For details about the application-consistent backup feature, see the description in section "Creating a Resource Backup."
- Parameter description of field resource
Table 13 Parameter description of field resource Parameter
Type
Description
id
String
ID of the object to be backed up
type
String
Entity object type of backup objects
The value is fixed at OS::Nova::Server, indicating that the object type is ECSs.
name
String
Backup object name
extra_info
Dict
Additional information about the backup object
- Parameter description of field scheduled_operation_resp
Table 14 Parameter description of field scheduled_operation_resp Parameter
Type
Description
description
String
Scheduling period description
The value consists of 0 to 255 characters and must not contain a greater-than sign (>) or less-than sign (<).
enabled
Boolean
Whether the backup policy is enabled
The default value is true. If it is set to false, automatic scheduling is disabled but manual scheduling is supported.
name
String
Scheduling period name
The value consists of 1 to 255 characters and can contain only letters, digits, underscores (_), and hyphens (-).
operation_type
String
Operation type, which can be backup
Enumeration values: backup
operation_definition
operation_definition
Scheduling period parameters
For details, see Table 15.
trigger
trigger_resp
Scheduling policy
id
String
Scheduling period ID
trigger_id
String
Scheduler ID
- Parameter description of field operation_definition
Table 15 Parameter description of field operation_definition Parameter
Type
Description
max_backups
String
Maximum number of backups that can be retained. The value can be -1 or ranges from 0 to 99999. If the value is set to -1, the backups will not be cleared even though the configured retained backup quantity limit is exceeded.
retention_duration_days
String
Duration of retaining a backup, in days. The value can be -1 or ranges from 0 to 99999. If the value is set to -1, backups will not be cleared even though the configured retention duration is exceeded.
permanent
String
Whether backups are permanently retained
plan_id
String
Backup policy ID
provider_id
String
Backup provider ID, which specifies whether the backup object is a server or disk. This parameter has a fixed value. For CSBS, the value is fc4d5750-22e7-4798-8a46-f48f62c4c1da.
- If permanent is set to true, backups will be retained permanently, despite the settings of max_backups and retention_duration_days.
- If permanent is set to false, settings of max_backups and retention_duration_days are effective.
- If none of permanent, max_backups, and retention_duration_days is set, backups will be retained permanently.
- Parameter description of field trigger_resp
Table 16 Parameter description of field trigger_resp Parameter
Type
Description
properties
trigger_properties_resp
Scheduler properties
For details, see Parameter description of field trigger_properties_resp.
id
String
Scheduler ID
name
String
Scheduler name
type
String
Scheduling type. The value is fixed at time.
- Parameter description of field trigger_properties_resp
Table 17 Parameter description of field trigger_properties_resp Parameter
Type
Description
pattern
String
Scheduling policy of the scheduler
The value consists of a maximum of 10,240 characters. The scheduling policy complies with iCalendar RFC 2445, but it supports only four parameters, which are FREQ, BYDAY, BYHOUR, and BYMINUTE. FREQ can be set to WEEKLY and DAILY, BYDAY can be set to MO, TU, WE, TH, FR, SA, and SU (seven days of a week), BYHOUR ranges from 0 hours to 23 hours, and BYMINUTE ranges from 0 minutes to 59 minutes. The scheduling interval must not be less than 1 hour. A maximum of 24 time points are allowed in a day.
start_time
String
Scheduler start time, for example, 2017-04-18T01:21:52
format
String
Scheduler type
- Example response
{ "policy" : { "created_at" : "2017-03-07T09:27:40.928000", "description" : "My plan", "id" : "f766c171-9336-479a-8b30-b83cabf6381e", "name" : "my-plan", "parameters" : { "common" : { "app_consistency": 1 } }, "project_id" : "tenant", "provider_id" : "c714180d-ea34-4b13-9a5e-577c7c416eec", "resources" : [ { "id" : "45baf976-c20a-4894-a7c3-c94b7376bf55", "name" : "resource1", "type" : "OS::Nova::Server", "extra_info" : { } }, { "id" : "5aa119a8-d25b-45a7-8d1b-88e127885635", "name" : "resource2", "type" : "OS::Nova::Server" } ], "scheduled_operations" : [ { "description" : "My backup policy", "enabled" : true, "id" : "9303a23d-e433-48e7-b88a-5ee6442e434e", "name" : "my-backup-policy", "operation_definition" : { "max_backups" : "20", "plan_id" : "f766c171-9336-479a-8b30-b83cabf6381e", "provider_id" : "c714180d-ea34-4b13-9a5e-577c7c416eec" }, "operation_type" : "backup", "trigger" : { "id" : "8178846b-766d-4fe6-941f-b38c76b6f3b9", "name" : "default", "properties" : { "pattern" : "BEGIN:VCALENDAR\r\nBEGIN:VEVENT\r\nRRULE:FREQ=WEEKLY;BYDAY=TH;BYHOUR=12;BYMINUTE=27\r\nEND:VEVENT\r\nEND:VCALENDAR\r\n", "start_time" : "2017-03-07 09:27:41", "format" : "ical" }, "type" : "time" }, "trigger_id" : "8178846b-766d-4fe6-941f-b38c76b6f3b9" } , ], "status" : "suspended" } }
Status Codes
- Normal
Status Code
Description
200
OK
- Abnormal
Status Code
Description
400
Invalid request parameters.
401
Authentication failed.
403
No operation permission.
404
Requested object not found.
500
Service internal error.
503
Service unavailable.
Error Codes
For details, see Error Codes.
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