How Do I Split a Disk During a Linux Migration?

Scenario

When you migrate a Linux server, you can migrate partitions from a disk on the source server to different disks on the target server.

If you need to reduce the size of a partition or disk on the target server, you can resize the partition or disk when creating a task on the SMS console after the SMS-Agent is started.

Solution

Modify the SMS-Agent configuration file on the source server.

• The modified configuration file will only be used for the target server. It will not affect the source server.
• The migration progress bar on the SMS console may not be able to show the real-time progress after you modify the configuration file.

Splitting by Partition

You can split a partition by modifying the partition mapping.

1. On the source server, go to the config directory in the Agent installation directory.

   cd SMS-Agent/agent/config

2. Open and edit the disk.cfg configuration file in config.

   vi disk.cfg

3. Modify parameters under vol_disk_modify.
   • vol_name: Enter the names of the original partitions.
   • new_vol_name: Enter the names of the new partitions.
   • disk_name: Enter the names of disks where the source partitions are located.
   • new_disk_name: Enter the names of target disks where the new partitions are located.

   In this example, we will migrate the vda2 and vda3 partitions from the source disk vda to the target disks vdb and vdc.

   [vol_disk_modify]
   vol_name=/dev/vda2;/dev/vda3
   new_vol_name=/dev/vdb2;/dev/vdc2
   disk_name=/dev/vda;/dev/vda
   new_disk_name=/dev/vdb;/dev/vdc

   

   • Use semicolons (;) to separate disk or partition names. Make sure that the same number of values configured for each of the above four parameters.
   • Make sure that the available space on the target server can accommodate the new partitions, or the migration may fail. To adjust the size, see Resizing Disks or Adding Disks.
   • Make sure that you follow the right naming format of "Disk name+Partition number", for example, vdb4. The new partition name must be unique.

4. Save settings in the disk.cfg configuration file and restart the Agent.

   :wq

Resizing Disks

You can resize target disks by modifying the disk_size_modify parameter in the disk.cfg configuration file.

• disk_name: Enter the names of target disks.
• adjust_size: Enter the new disk sizes.

In the following example, we will change the size of the target disk vdb to 40 GB.

[disk_size_modify]
disk_name=/dev/vdb
adjust_size=40G

• If the target disk is a system disk, its size range must be from 40 GB to 1024 GB.
• If the target disk is a data disk, its size range must be from 40 GB to 32,768 GB.

Adding Disks

You can add disks by modifying the disk_add parameter in the disk.cfg configuration file.

• disk_name: Enter the names of new disks.
• adjust_size: Enter the sizes of new disks, in GB.

[disk_add]
disk_name=/dev/vdd
disk_size=10G

• The disk name must comply with the naming rules and must be unique.
• The disk size range must be from 10 GB to 32,768 GB.