Command and Control
Overview
A Domain Generation Algorithm (DGA) is an algorithm that uses random characters to generate command and control (C&C) domain names. It is commonly used by attackers to avoid domain name blacklist detection. Attackers register with malicious domain names generated by DGA and point them to C&C servers. When victims run malicious programs, their hosts connect to C&C servers through the malicious domain names. Then, attackers can remotely control the hosts.
Suggestion
If a C&C threat is detected, the ECS instance may access the DGA domain name, access the remote C&C server, or establish a channel to connect to the C&C server. A malicious software access or connection behavior indicates that the ECS instance may be remotely controlled by the C&C server and may become a member of the botnet. The severity of this type of threat is High. Therefore, you are advised to perform the following operations:
- Scan for and remove viruses and Trojan horses on the ECS instance. If the scanning and removal fail, disable the instance.
- Check whether other hosts on the subnet where the instance resides are intruded.
- Purchase HSS.
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