User Information Overview

User Classification

The MRS cluster provides the following three types of users. You needs to periodically change the passwords. It is not recommended to use the default passwords.

User Type	Description
System users	User created on FusionInsight Manager for O&M and service scenarios. There are two types of users: Human-machine user: used in scenarios such as FusionInsight Manager O&M and operations on a component client. When creating a user of this type, you need to set password and confirm password by referring to Creating a User. Machine-machine user: used for system application development. User who runs OMS processes
Internal system users	Internal user to perform Kerberos authentication, process communications, save user group information, and associate user permissions. It is recommended that internal system users not be used in O&M scenarios. Operations can be performed as user admin or another user created by the MRS cluster administrator based on service requirements.
Database users	User who manages OMS database and accesses data User who runs service components (Hue, Hive, Loader, Oozie, Ranger, and DBService) in the database.

System Users

User root of the OS is required, the password of user root on all nodes must be the same.
User Idap of the OS is required. Do not delete this account. Otherwise, the cluster may not work properly. The OS administrator maintains the password management policies.

User Type	Username	Initial Password	Description	Password Change Method
System administrator	admin	Admin@123	FusionInsight Manager administrator. NOTE: By default, user admin does not have the management permission on other components. For example, when accessing the native UI of a component, the user fails to access the complete component information due to insufficient management permission on the component.	For details, see Changing the Password for User admin.
Node OS user	ommdba	Random password	User that creates the system database. This user is an OS user generated on the management node and does not require a unified password. This account cannot be used for remote login.	For details, see Changing the Password for an OS User.
Node OS user	omm	Random password	Internal running user of the system. This user is an OS user generated on all node and does not require a unified password.	For details, see Changing the Password for an OS User.

Internal System Users

User Type	Default User	Initial Password	Description	Password Change Method
Kerberos administrator	kadmin/admin	Admin@123	Used to add, delete, modify, and query user accounts on Kerberos.	For details, see Changing the Password for the Kerberos Administrator.
OMS Kerberos administrator	kadmin/admin	Admin@123	Used to add, delete, modify, and query user accounts on OMS Kerberos.	For details, see Changing the Password for the OMS Kerberos Administrator.
LDAP administrator	cn=root,dc=hadoop,dc=com	LdapChangeMe@123	Used to add, delete, modify, and query the user account information on LDAP.	For details, see Changing the Passwords of the LDAP Administrator and the LDAP User (Including OMS LDAP).
OMS LDAP administrator	cn=root,dc=hadoop,dc=com	LdapChangeMe@123	Used to add, delete, modify, and query the user account information on OMS LDAP.
LDAP user	cn=pg_search_dn,ou=Users,dc=hadoop,dc=com	Randomly generated by the system	Used to query information about users and user groups on LDAP.
OMS LDAP user	cn=pg_search_dn,ou=Users,dc=hadoop,dc=com	Randomly generated by the system	Used to query information about users and user groups on OMS LDAP.
LDAP administrator account	cn=krbkdc,ou=Users,dc=hadoop,dc=com	LdapChangeMe@123	Used to query Kerberos component authentication account information.	For details, see Changing the Password for the LDAP Administrator.
LDAP administrator account	cn=krbadmin,ou=Users,dc=hadoop,dc=com	LdapChangeMe@123	Used to add, delete, modify, and query Kerberos component authentication account information.
Component running user	hdfs	Hdfs@123	This user is the HDFS system administrator and has the following permissions: File system operation permissions: Views, modifies, and creates files. Views and creates directories. Views and modifies the groups where files belong. Views and sets disk quotas for users. HDFS management operation permissions: Views the web UI status. Views and sets the active and standby HDFS status. Enters and exits the HDFS in security mode. Checks the HDFS file system. Logs in to the FTP service page.	For details, see Changing the Password for a Component Running User.
	hbase	Hbase@123	This user is the HBase and HBase1 to HBase4 system administrator and has the following permissions: Cluster management permission: Performs Enable and Disable operations on tables to trigger MajorCompact and ACL operations. Grants and revokes permissions, and shuts down the cluster. Table management permission: Creates, modifies, and deletes tables. Data management permission: Reads data in tables, column families, and columns. Logs in to the HMaster web UI. Logs in to the FTP service page.
	mapred	Mapred@123	This user is the MapReduce system administrator and has the following permissions: Submits, stops, and views the MapReduce tasks. Modifies the Yarn configuration parameters. Logs in to the FTP service page. Logs in to the Yarn web UI.
	zookeeper	ZooKeeper@123	This user is the ZooKeeper system administrator and has the following permissions: Adds, deletes, modifies, and queries all nodes in ZooKeeper. Modifies and queries quotas of all nodes in ZooKeeper.
	rangeradmin	Rangeradmin@123	This user has the Ranger system management permissions and user permissions: Ranger web UI management permission Management permission of each component that uses Ranger authentication
	rangerauditor	Rangerauditor@123	Default audit user of the Ranger system.
	hive	Hive@123	This user is the Hive system administrator and has the following permissions: Hive administrator permissions: Creates, deletes, and modifies a database. Creates, queries, modifies, and deletes a table. Queries, inserts, and uploads data. HDFS file operation permissions: Views, modifies, and creates files. Views and creates directories. Views and modifies the groups where files belong. Submits and stops the MapReduce tasks. Ranger policy management permission
	hive1	Hive1@123	This user is the Hive1 system administrator and has the following permissions: Hive1 administrator permissions: Creates, deletes, and modifies a database. Creates, queries, modifies, and deletes a table. Queries, inserts, and uploads data. HDFS file operation permissions: Views, modifies, and creates files. Views and creates directories. Views and modifies the groups where files belong. Submits and stops the MapReduce tasks. Ranger policy management permission
	hive2	Hive2@123	This user is the Hive2 system administrator and has the following permissions: Hive2 administrator permissions: Creates, deletes, and modifies a database. Creates, queries, modifies, and deletes a table. Queries, inserts, and uploads data. HDFS file operation permissions: Views, modifies, and creates files. Views and creates directories. Views and modifies the groups where files belong. Submits and stops the MapReduce tasks. Ranger policy management permission
	hive3	Hive3@123	This user is the Hive3 system administrator and has the following permissions: Hive3 administrator permissions: Creates, deletes, and modifies a database. Creates, queries, modifies, and deletes a table. Queries, inserts, and uploads data. HDFS file operation permissions: Views, modifies, and creates files. Views and creates directories. Views and modifies the groups where files belong. Submits and stops the MapReduce tasks. Ranger policy management permission
	hive4	Hive4@123	This user is the Hive4 system administrator and has the following permissions: Hive4 administrator permissions: Creates, deletes, and modifies a database. Creates, queries, modifies, and deletes a table. Queries, inserts, and uploads data. HDFS file operation permissions: Views, modifies, and creates files. Views and creates directories. Views and modifies the groups where files belong. Submits and stops the MapReduce tasks. Ranger policy management permission
	kafka	Kafka@123	This user is the Kafka system administrator and has the following permissions: Creates, deletes, produces, and consumes the topic; modifies the topic configuration. Controls the cluster metadata, modifies the configuration, migrates the replica, elects the leader, and manages ACL. Submits, queries, and deletes the consumer group offset. Queries the delegation token. Queries and submits the transaction.
	storm	Admin@123	Storm system administrator User permission: Submits Storm tasks.
	rangerusersync	Randomly generated by the system	Synchronizes users and internal users of user groups.
	rangertagsync	Randomly generated by the system	Internal user for synchronizing tags.
	oms/manager	Randomly generated by the system	Controller and NodeAgent authentication user. The user has the permission on the supergroup group.
	backup/manager	Randomly generated by the system	User for running backup and restoration tasks. The user has the permission on the supergroup, wheel, and ficommon groups. After cross-system mutual trust is configured, the user has the permission to access data in the HDFS, HBase, Hive, and ZooKeeper systems.
	hdfs/hadoop.<System domain name>	Randomly generated by the system	This user is used to start the HDFS and has the following permissions: File system operation permissions: Views, modifies, and creates files. Views and creates directories. Views and modifies the groups where files belong. Views and sets disk quotas for users. HDFS management operation permissions: Views the web UI status. Views and sets the active and standby HDFS status. Enters and exits the HDFS in security mode. Checks the HDFS file system. Logs in to the FTP service page.
	mapred/hadoop.<System domain name>	Randomly generated by the system	This user is used to start the MapReduce and has the following permissions: Submits, stops, and views the MapReduce tasks. Modifies the Yarn configuration parameters. Logs in to the FTP service page. Logs in to the Yarn web UI.
	mr_zk/hadoop.<System domain name>	Randomly generated by the system	Used for MapReduce to access ZooKeeper.
	hbase/hadoop.<System domain name>	Randomly generated by the system	User for the authentication between internal components during the HBase system startup.
	hbase/zkclient.<System domain name>	Randomly generated by the system	User for HBase to perform ZooKeeper authentication in a security mode cluster.
	thrift/hadoop.<System domain name>	Randomly generated by the system	ThriftServer system startup user.
	thrift/<hostname>	Randomly generated by the system	User for the ThriftServer system to access HBase. This user has the read, write, execution, creation, and administration permission on all NameSpaces and tables of HBase. <hostname> indicates the name of the host where the ThriftServer node is installed in the cluster.
	hive/hadoop.<System domain name>	Randomly generated by the system	User for the authentication between internal components during the Hive system startup. The user permissions are as follows: Hive administrator permissions: Creates, deletes, and modifies a database. Creates, queries, modifies, and deletes a table. Queries, inserts, and uploads data. HDFS file operation permissions: Views, modifies, and creates files. Views and creates directories. Views and modifies the groups where files belong. Submits and stops the MapReduce tasks.
	hive1/hadoop.<System domain name>	Randomly generated by the system	User for the authentication between internal components during the Hive1 system startup. The user has the following permissions: Hive1 administrator permissions: Creates, deletes, and modifies a database. Creates, queries, modifies, and deletes a table. Queries, inserts, and uploads data. HDFS file operation permissions: Views, modifies, and creates files. Views and creates directories. Views and modifies the groups where files belong. Submits and stops the MapReduce tasks.
	hive2/hadoop.<System domain name>	Randomly generated by the system	User for the authentication between internal components during the Hive2 system startup. The user has the following permissions: Hive2 administrator permissions: Creates, deletes, and modifies a database. Creates, queries, modifies, and deletes a table. Queries, inserts, and uploads data. HDFS file operation permissions: Views, modifies, and creates files. Views and creates directories. Views and modifies the groups where files belong. Submits and stops the MapReduce tasks.
	hive3/hadoop.<System domain name>	Randomly generated by the system	User for the authentication between internal components during the Hive3 system startup. The user permissions are as follows: Hive3 administrator permissions: Creates, deletes, and modifies a database. Creates, queries, modifies, and deletes a table. Queries, inserts, and uploads data. HDFS file operation permissions: Views, modifies, and creates files. Views and creates directories. Views and modifies the groups where files belong. Submits and stops the MapReduce tasks.
	hive4/hadoop.<System domain name>	Randomly generated by the system	User for the authentication between internal components during the Hive4 system startup. The user permissions are as follows: Hive4 administrator permissions: Creates, deletes, and modifies a database. Creates, queries, modifies, and deletes a table. Queries, inserts, and uploads data. HDFS file operation permissions: Views, modifies, and creates files. Views and creates directories. Views and modifies the groups where files belong. Submits and stops the MapReduce tasks.
	loader/hadoop.<System domain name>	Randomly generated by the system	User for Loader system startup and Kerberos authentication
	HTTP/<hostname>	Randomly generated by the system	Used to connect to the HTTP interface of each component. <hostname> indicates the host name of a node in the cluster.
	hue	Randomly generated by the system	User for Hue system startup, Kerberos authentication, and HDFS and Hive access
	flume	Randomly generated by the system	User for Flume system startup and HDFS and Kafka access. The user has read and write permission of the HDFS directory /flume.
	flume_server	Randomly generated by the system	User for Flume system startup and HDFS and Kafka access. The user has read and write permission of the HDFS directory /flume.
	spark2x/hadoop.<System domain name>	Randomly generated by the system	This user is the Spark2x system administrator and has the following user permissions: 1. Starts the Spark2x service. 2. Submits Spark2x tasks.
	spark_zk/hadoop.<System domain name>	Randomly generated by the system	Used for Spark2x to access ZooKeeper.
	spark2x1/hadoop.<System domain name>	Randomly generated by the system	This user is the Spark2x1 system administrator and has the following user permissions: Starts the Spark2x1 service. Submits Spark2x tasks.
	spark2x2/hadoop.<System domain name>	Randomly generated by the system	This user is the Spark2x2 system administrator and has the following user permissions: Starts the Spark2x2 service. Submits Spark2x tasks.
	spark2x3/hadoop.<System domain name>	Randomly generated by the system	This user is the Spark2x3 system administrator and has the following user permissions: Starts the Spark2x3 service. Submits Spark2x tasks.
	spark2x4/hadoop.<System domain name>	Randomly generated by the system	This user is the Spark2x4 system administrator and has the following user permissions: Starts the Spark2x4 service. Submits Spark2x tasks.
	zookeeper/hadoop.<System domain name>	Randomly generated by the system	ZooKeeper system startup user.
	zkcli/hadoop.<System domain name>	Randomly generated by the system	ZooKeeper server login user.
	oozie	Randomly generated by the system	User for Oozie system startup and Kerberos authentication.
	kafka/hadoop.<System domain name>	Randomly generated by the system	Used for security authentication of Kafka.
	storm/hadoop.<System domain name>	Randomly generated by the system	Storm system startup user.
	storm_zk/hadoop.<System domain name>	Randomly generated by the system	Used for the Worker process to access ZooKeeper.
	flink/hadoop.<System domain name>	Randomly generated by the system	Internal user of the Flink service.
	check_ker_M	Randomly generated by the system	User who performs a system internal test about whether the Kerberos service is normal.
	tez	Randomly generated by the system	User for TezUI system startup, Kerberos authentication, and access to Yarn
	K/M	Randomly generated by the system	Kerberos internal functional user. This user cannot be deleted, and its password cannot be changed. This internal account can only be used on nodes where Kerberos service is installed.	None
	kadmin/changepw	Randomly generated by the system
	kadmin/history	Randomly generated by the system
	krbtgt<System domain name>	Randomly generated by the system
LDAP user	admin	None	FusionInsight Manager administrator. The primary group is compcommon, which does not have the group permission but has the permission of the Manager_administrator role.	The LDAP user cannot log in to the system, and the password cannot be changed.
	backup		The primary group is compcommon.
	backup/manager		The primary group is compcommon.
	oms		The primary group is compcommon.
	oms/manager		The primary group is compcommon.
	clientregister		The primary group is compcommon.
	zookeeper		The primary group is hadoop.
	zookeeper/hadoop.<System domain name>		The primary group is hadoop.
	zkcli		The primary group is hadoop.
	zkcli/hadoop.<System domain name>		The primary group is hadoop.
	flume		The primary group is hadoop.
	flume_server		The primary group is hadoop.
	hdfs		The primary group is hadoop.
	hdfs/hadoop.<System domain name>		The primary group is hadoop.
	mapred		The primary group is hadoop.
	mapred/hadoop.<System domain name>		The primary group is hadoop.
	mr_zk		The primary group is hadoop.
	mr_zk/hadoop.<System domain name>		The primary group is hadoop.
	hue		The primary group is supergroup.
	hive		The primary group is hive.
	hive/hadoop.<System domain name>		The primary group is hive.
	hive1		The primary group is hive1.
	hive1/hadoop.<System domain name>		The primary group is hive1.
	hive2		The primary group is hive2.
	hive2/hadoop.<System domain name>		The primary group is hive2.
	hive3		The primary group is hive3.
	hive3/hadoop.<System domain name>		The primary group is hive3.
	hive4		The primary group is hive4.
	hive4/hadoop.<System domain name>		The primary group is hive4.
	hbase		The primary group is hadoop.
	hbase/hadoop.<System domain name>		The primary group is hadoop.
	thrift		The primary group is hadoop.
	thrift/hadoop.<System domain name>		The primary group is hadoop.
	oozie		The primary group is hadoop.
	hbase/zkclient.<System domain name>		The primary group is hadoop.
	loader		The primary group is hadoop.
	loader/hadoop.<System domain name>		The primary group is hadoop.
	spark2x		The primary group is hadoop.
	spark2x/hadoop.<System domain name>		The primary group is hadoop.
	spark_zk		The primary group is hadoop.
	spark2x1		The primary group is hadoop.
	spark2x1/hadoop.<System domain name>		The primary group is hadoop.
	spark2x2		The primary group is hadoop.
	spark2x2/hadoop.<System domain name<		The primary group is hadoop.
	spark2x3		The primary group is hadoop.
	spark2x3/hadoop.<System domain name>		The primary group is hadoop.
	spark2x4		The primary group is hadoop.
	spark2x4/hadoop.<System domain name>		The primary group is hadoop.
	kafka		The primary group is kafkaadmin.
	kafka/hadoop.<System domain name>		The primary group is kafkaadmin.
	storm		The primary group is stormadmin.
	storm/hadoop.<System domain name>		The primary group is stormadmin.
	storm_zk		The primary group is storm.
	storm_zk/hadoop.<System domain name>		The primary group is storm.
	kms/hadoop		The primary group is kmsadmin.
	knox		The primary group is compcommon.
	executor		The primary group is compcommon.

Log in to FusionInsight Manager, choose System > Permission > Domain and Mutual Trust, and check the value of Local Domain. In the preceding table, all letters in the system domain name contained in the username of the system internal user are lowercase letters.

For example, if Local Domain is set to 9427068F-6EFA-4833-B43E-60CB641E5B6C.COM, the username of default HDFS startup user is hdfs/hadoop.9427068f-6efa-4833-b43e-60cb641e5b6c.com.

Database Users

The system database users include OMS database users and DBService database users.

Database Type	Default User	Initial Password	Description	Password Change Method
OMS database	ommdba	dbChangeMe@123456	OMS database administrator who performs maintenance operations, such as creating, starting, and stopping.	For details, see Changing the Password for the OMS Database Administrator.
OMS database	omm	ChangeMe@123456	User for accessing OMS database data	For details, see Changing the Password for the OMS Database Data Access User.
DBService database	omm	dbserverAdmin@123	Administrator of the GaussDB database in the DBService component	For details, see Changing the Password for a Component Database User.
	hive	HiveUser@	User for Hive to connect to the DBService database hivemeta.
	hive1	HiveUser@	User for Hive1 to connect to the DBService database hivemeta1.
	hive2	HiveUser@	User for Hive2 to connect to the DBService database hivemeta2.
	hive3	HiveUser@	User for Hive3 to connect to the DBService database hivemeta3.
	hive4	HiveUser@	User for Hive4 to connect to the DBService database hivemeta4.
	hiveNN	HiveUser@	User for Hive-N to connect to the DBService database hiveNmeta when multiple services are installed. For example, the user for Hive-1 to connect to the DBService database hive1meta is hive11.
	hue	HueUser@123	User for Hue to connect to the DBService database hue.
	sqoop	SqoopUser@	User for Loader to connect to the DBService database sqoop.
	sqoopN	SqoopUser@	User for Loader-N to connect to the DBService database sqoopN when multiple services are installed. For example, the user for Loader-1 to connect to the DBService database sqoop1 is sqoop1.
	oozie	OozieUser@	User for Oozie to connect to the DBService database oozie.
	oozieN	OozieUser@	User for Oozie-N to connect to the DBService database oozieN when multiple services are installed. For example, the user for Oozie-1 to connect to the DBService database oozie1 is oozie1.
	rangeradmin	Admin12!	User for Ranger to connect to the DBService database ranger.