Checking Whether a Bucket Exists (SDK for Java)
Function
This API checks whether a bucket exists. If an HTTP status code 200 is returned, the bucket exists. If 404 is returned, the bucket does not exist.
If you have any questions during development, post them on the Issues page of GitHub.
Restrictions
- To check whether a bucket exists, you must be the bucket owner or have the required permission (obs:bucket:HeadBucket in IAM or HeadBucket in a bucket policy). For details, see Introduction to OBS Access Control, IAM Custom Policies, and Creating a Custom Bucket Policy.
- The mapping between OBS regions and endpoints must comply with what is listed in Regions and Endpoints.
Method
obsClient.headBucket(String bucketName)
Request Parameters
Parameter |
Type |
Mandatory (Yes/No) |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
bucketName |
String |
Yes |
Explanation: Bucket name. Restrictions:
Default value: None |
Responses
Type |
Description |
---|---|
boolean |
Explanation: Whether the bucket exists Value range: true: The bucket exists. false: The bucket does not exist. Default value: None |
Code Examples
This example checks whether bucket examplebucket exists.
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import com.obs.services.ObsClient; import com.obs.services.exception.ObsException; public class HeadBucket001 { public static void main(String[] args) { // Obtain an AK/SK pair using environment variables or import the AK/SK pair in other ways. Using hard coding may result in leakage. // Obtain an AK/SK pair on the management console. String ak = System.getenv("ACCESS_KEY_ID"); String sk = System.getenv("SECRET_ACCESS_KEY_ID"); // (Optional) If you are using a temporary AK/SK pair and a security token to access OBS, you are advised not to use hard coding, which may result in information leakage. // Obtain an AK/SK pair and a security token using environment variables or import them in other ways. // String securityToken = System.getenv("SECURITY_TOKEN"); // Enter the endpoint corresponding to the bucket. CN-Hong Kong is used here as an example. Replace it with the one in your actual situation. String endPoint = "https://obs.ap-southeast-1.myhuaweicloud.com"; // Obtain an endpoint using environment variables or import it in other ways. //String endPoint = System.getenv("ENDPOINT"); // Create an ObsClient instance. // Use the permanent AK/SK pair to initialize the client. ObsClient obsClient = new ObsClient(ak, sk,endPoint); // Use the temporary AK/SK pair and security token to initialize the client. // ObsClient obsClient = new ObsClient(ak, sk, securityToken, endPoint); try { // Example bucket name String exampleBucket = "examplebucket"; // Check whether the bucket exists. boolean exists = obsClient.headBucket(exampleBucket); System.out.println("HeadBucket successfully"); System.out.println(exists); } catch (ObsException e) { System.out.println("HeadBucket failed"); // Request failed. Print the HTTP status code. System.out.println("HTTP Code:" + e.getResponseCode()); // Request failed. Print the server-side error code. System.out.println("Error Code :" + e.getErrorCode()); // Request failed. Print the error details. System.out.println("Error Message:" + e.getErrorMessage()); // Request failed. Print the request ID. System.out.println("Request ID:" + e.getErrorRequestId()); System.out.println("Host ID:" + e.getErrorHostId()); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("HeadBucket failed"); // Print other error information. e.printStackTrace(); } } } |
Helpful Links
- Obtaining Bucket Metadata. The same REST API is used to determine whether a bucket exists and to obtain bucket metadata.
- OBS Error Codes
- FAQ for Buckets and Objects
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