- What's New
- Service Overview
- Getting Started
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User Guide
- Function Overview
- Permissions Management
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Instance Management
- Buying a DDM Instance
- Splitting Read-only and Read-Write Services
- Changing Class of a DDM Node
- Scaling Out a DDM Instance
- Scaling In a DDM Instance
- Changing Billing Mode of a DDM Instance
- Renewing a DDM Instance
- Restarting a DDM Instance
- Unsubscribing from a DDM Instance
- Deleting a DDM Instance
- Modifying Parameters of a DDM Instance
- Splitting Read and Write Requests
- Configuring a Parameter Template
- Connection Management
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Parameter Template Management
- Creating a Parameter Template
- Editing a Parameter Template
- Comparing Two Parameter Templates
- Viewing Parameter Change History
- Replicating a Parameter Template
- Applying a Parameter Template
- Viewing Application Records of a Parameter Template
- Modifying the Description of a Parameter Template
- Deleting a Parameter Template
- Task Center
- Schema Management
- Shard Configuration
- Data Node Management
- Account Management
- Backups and Restorations
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Data Migration
- Overview
- Migration Evaluation
- Scenario 1: Migrating Data from Huawei Cloud RDS to DDM
- Scenario 2: Migrating Data from an On-Premises RDS Instance for MySQL to DDM
- Scenario 3: Migrating Data from a Third-Party RDS for MySQL Instance to DDM
- Scenario 4: Migrating Data from a Self-Built MySQL Instance to DDM
- Scenario 5: Migrating Data from Heterogeneous Databases to DDM
- Scenario 6: Exporting Data from a DDM Instance
- Slow Queries
- Monitoring Management
- Auditing
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SQL Syntax
- Introduction
- DDL
- DML
- Functions
- Use Constraints
- Supported SQL Statements
- Global Sequence
- Database Management Syntax
- Advanced SQL Functions
- Quotas
- Change History
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API Reference
- Before You Start
- API Overview
- Calling APIs
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APIs (Recommended)
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DDM Instances
- Buying a DDM instance
- Querying DDM Instances
- Querying Details of a DDM Instance
- Modifying the Name of a DDM Instance
- Modifying the Security Group of a DDM Instance
- Deleting a DDM Instance
- Restarting a DDM Instance
- Reloading Table Data
- Scaling out a DDM instance
- Scaling in a DDM instance
- Modifying the Read Policy of the Associated DB Instance
- Synchronizing Data Node Information
- Querying Nodes of a DDM Instance
- Querying Details of a DDM Instance Node
- Querying Parameters of a Specified DDM Instance
- Modifying Parameters of a DDM Instance
- Querying DDM Engine Information
- Querying DDM Node Classes Available in an AZ
- Changing the Node Class of a DDM Instance
- Schemas
- DDM Accounts
- Monitoring
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DDM Instances
- APIs (Unavailable Soon)
- Appendix
- Change History
- SDK Reference
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Best Practices
- Overview
- Formulating Sharding Rules
- Determining the Number of Shards in a Schema
- Using Broadcast and Unsharded Tables
- Transaction Models
- SQL Standards
- Migrating an Entire RDS Database to DDM
- Migrating an Entire MyCat Database to DDM
- Accessing DDM Using a JDBC Connection Pool
- Logging In to a DDM Instance Using Navicat
- Migrating Data from RDS for MySQL to DDM Using DRS
- Performance White Paper
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FAQs
- General Questions
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DDM Usage
- How Does DDM Perform Sharding?
- What Do I Do If I Fail to Connect to a DDM Instance Using the JDBC Driver?
- What Version and Parameters Should I Select?
- Why It Takes So Long Time to Export Data from MySQL Using mysqldump?
- What Do I Do If a Duplicate Primary Key Error Occurs When Data Is Imported into DDM?
- What Should I Do If an Error Message Is Returned When I Specify an Auto-Increment Primary Key During Migration?
- What Do I Do If an Error Is Reported When Parameter Configuration Does Not Time Out?
- Which Should I Delete First, a Schema or its Associated RDS Instances?
- Can I Manually Delete Databases and Accounts Remained in Data Nodes After a Schema Is Deleted?
- SQL Syntax
- RDS-related Questions
- Connection Management
- Resource Freezing, Release, Deletion, and Unsubscription
- Change History
- Videos
Show all
Assessment
Before changing shards, you need to carry out a preliminary evaluation and determine the number of new shards, whether to scale up the current DDM node class, and the number of required data nodes and their specifications.
- Data volume: Run show db status to query the volume of data involved.
- DDM node class: Determine nodes of the DDM instance and vCPUs and memory size of each node.
- Data node class: Determine the number of data nodes and vCPUs and memory size of each node.
- Business scale: Analyze current service scale and growth trend.
Customer stories:
A customer has a four-node DDM instance. Each node has 8 vCPUs and 16 GB memory. The instance is associated with 6 data nodes, containing 73,000 physical tables in total where 100 billion data records are stored, with the data volume up to about 12 TB.
Changing shards will definitely cause the migration of all schema data. Each data record must be rerouted, so the computing speed is obviously slower than the computing speed when shards are unchanged. Considering service requirements, change the DDM node class to 32 vCPUs | 64 GB, increase data nodes to 12, and upgrade the DDM kernel version to the latest. Then you can restore the node class to the original one as required. The shards are not changed, so only half of the shards are migrated from original data nodes to new data nodes, with no route redistribution involved. Keep shards unchanged and increase data nodes unless there is a single physical table whose storage has reached the upper limit.
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