Help Center/ MapReduce Service/ User Guide/ Configuring a Cluster with Decoupled Storage and Compute/ Interconnecting with OBS Using the Guardian Service/ Interconnecting Components with OBS Using Guardian/ Interconnecting Hudi with OBS
Updated on 2024-04-11 GMT+08:00
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Interconnecting Hudi with OBS

Interconnecting with OBS

  1. Log in to the node where the client is installed as the client installation user.
  2. Run the following commands to configure environment variables:

    sourceClient installation directory/bigdata_env

    source Client installation directory/Hudi/component_env

  3. Modify the configuration file.

    vim Client installation directory/Hudi/hudi/conf/hdfs-site.xml

    <property>
<name>dfs.namenode.acls.enabled</name>
<value>false</value>
</property>

  4. If Kerberos authentication has been enabled(security mode) for the cluster, run the following command to perform authentication as a user who has the Read and Write permissions on the corresponding OBS path. If Kerberos authentication has not been enabled (normal mode) for the cluster, you do not need to run this command.

    kinit Username

  5. Start spark-shell and run the following commands to create a COW table and store it to OBS:

    spark-shell --master yarn

    import org.apache.hudi.QuickstartUtils._

    import scala.collection.JavaConversions._

    import org.apache.spark.sql.SaveMode._

    import org.apache.hudi.DataSourceReadOptions._

    import org.apache.hudi.DataSourceWriteOptions._

    import org.apache.hudi.config.HoodieWriteConfig._

    val tableName = "hudi_cow_table"

    val basePath = "obs://testhudi/cow_table/"

    val dataGen = new DataGenerator

    val inserts = convertToStringList(dataGen.generateInserts(10))

    val df = spark.read.json(spark.sparkContext.parallelize(inserts, 2))

    df.write.format("org.apache.hudi").

    options(getQuickstartWriteConfigs).

    option(PRECOMBINE_FIELD_OPT_KEY, "ts").

    option(RECORDKEY_FIELD_OPT_KEY, "uuid").

    option(PARTITIONPATH_FIELD_OPT_KEY, "partitionpath").

    option(TABLE_NAME, tableName).

    mode(Overwrite).

    save(basePath);

    "obs://testhudi/cow_table/" is the OBS path, and testhudi is the name of the OBS parallel system file. Change them based on site requirements.

  6. Use DataSource to check whether the table is created and whether the data is normal.

    val roViewDF = spark.

    read.

    format("org.apache.hudi").

    load(basePath + "/*/*/*/*")

    roViewDF.createOrReplaceTempView("hudi_ro_table")

    spark.sql("select * from hudi_ro_table").show()

  7. Run the :q command to exit the spark-shell CLI.

Configuring Ranger Permissions

  1. Log in to FusionInsight Manager and choose System > Permission > User Group. On the displayed page, click Create User Group.
  2. Create a user group without a role, for example, obs_hudi, and bind the user group to the corresponding user.
  3. Log in to the Ranger management page as the rangeradmin user.
  4. On the home page, click component plug-in name OBS in the EXTERNAL AUTHORIZATION area.
  5. Click Add New Policy to add the Read and Write permissions on OBS paths to the user group created in 2. If there are no OBS paths, create one in advance (wildcard character * is not allowed).