User Account List
User Classification
The MRS cluster provides the following three types of users. The system administrator needs to periodically change the passwords. It is not recommended to use the default passwords.
This section describes information about default users in MRS clusters.
User Type |
Description |
---|---|
System users |
|
Internal system users |
Internal user to perform Kerberos authentication, process communications, save user group information, and associate user permissions. It is recommended that internal system users not be used in O&M scenarios. Operations can be performed as user admin or another user created by the system administrator based on service requirements. |
Database users |
|
System Users
- User root of the OS is required, the password of user root on all nodes must be the same.
- User Idap of the OS is required. Do not delete this account. Otherwise, the cluster may not work properly. The OS administrator maintains the password management policies.
User Type |
Username |
Initial Password |
Description |
Password Change Method |
---|---|---|---|---|
System administrator |
admin |
User-defined password |
FusionInsight Manager administrator.
NOTE:
By default, user admin does not have the management permission on other components. For example, when accessing the native UI of a component, the user fails to access the complete component information due to insufficient management permission on the component. |
For details, see Changing the Password for User admin. |
Node OS user |
ommdba |
Random password |
User that creates the system database. This user is an OS user generated on the management node and does not require a unified password. This account cannot be used for remote login. |
For details, see Changing the Password for an OS User. |
omm |
Random password |
Internal running user of the system. This user is an OS user generated on all nodes and does not require a unified password. |
Internal System Users
User Type |
Default User |
Initial Password |
Description |
Password Change Method |
---|---|---|---|---|
Kerberos administrator |
kadmin/admin |
Admin@123 |
Used to add, delete, modify, and query user accounts on Kerberos. |
For details, see Changing the Password for the Kerberos Administrator. |
OMS Kerberos administrator |
kadmin/admin |
Admin@123 |
Used to add, delete, modify, and query user accounts on OMS Kerberos. |
For details, see Changing the Password for the OMS Kerberos Administrator. |
LDAP administrator |
cn=root,dc=hadoop,dc=com |
|
Used to add, delete, modify, and query the user account information on LDAP. |
|
OMS LDAP administrator |
cn=root,dc=hadoop,dc=com |
|
Used to add, delete, modify, and query the user account information on OMS LDAP. |
|
LDAP user |
cn=pg_search_dn,ou=Users,dc=hadoop,dc=com |
Randomly generated by the system |
Used to query information about users and user groups on LDAP. |
|
OMS LDAP user |
cn=pg_search_dn,ou=Users,dc=hadoop,dc=com |
Randomly generated by the system |
Used to query information about users and user groups on OMS LDAP. |
|
LDAP administrator account |
cn=krbkdc,ou=Users,dc=hadoop,dc=com |
|
Used to query Kerberos component authentication account information. |
|
cn=krbadmin,ou=Users,dc=hadoop,dc=com |
|
Used to add, delete, modify, and query Kerberos component authentication account information. |
||
Component running user |
hdfs |
Hdfs@123 |
This user is the HDFS system administrator and has the following permissions:
|
For details, see Changing the Password for a Component Running User. |
hbase |
Hbase@123 |
This user is the HBase and HBase1 to HBase4 system administrator and has the following permissions:
|
||
cdl |
CDCUser123! |
System administrator of the CDL Currently, CDL does not involve user permissions. |
||
iotdb |
Iotdb@123 |
This user is the IoTDB system administrator and has the following user permissions:
|
||
mapred |
Mapred@123 |
This user is the MapReduce system administrator and has the following permissions:
|
||
zookeeper |
ZooKeeper@123 |
This user is the ZooKeeper system administrator and has the following permissions:
|
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rangeradmin |
Rangeradmin@123 |
This user has the Ranger system management permissions and user permissions:
|
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rangerauditor |
Rangerauditor@123 |
Default audit user of the Ranger system. |
||
hive |
Hive@123 |
This user is the Hive system administrator and has the following permissions:
|
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kafka |
Kafka@123 |
This user is the Kafka system administrator and has the following permissions:
|
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storm |
Admin@123 |
Storm system administrator User permission: Submits Storm tasks. |
||
rangerusersync |
Randomly generated by the system |
Synchronizes users and internal users of user groups. |
||
rangertagsync |
Randomly generated by the system |
Internal user for synchronizing tags. |
||
oms/manager |
Randomly generated by the system |
Controller and NodeAgent authentication user. The user has the permission on the supergroup group. |
||
backup/manager |
Randomly generated by the system |
User for running backup and restoration tasks. The user has the permission on the supergroup, wheel, and ficommon groups. After cross-system mutual trust is configured, the user has the permission to access data in the HDFS, HBase, Hive, and ZooKeeper systems. |
||
hdfs/hadoop.<System domain name> |
Randomly generated by the system |
This user is used to start the HDFS and has the following permissions:
|
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hetuserver/hadoop.<System domain name> |
Randomly generated by the system |
This user is used to start HetuEngine and has the following permissions:
|
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mapred/hadoop.<System domain name> |
Randomly generated by the system |
This user is used to start the MapReduce and has the following permissions:
|
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mr_zk/hadoop.<System domain name> |
Randomly generated by the system |
Used for MapReduce to access ZooKeeper. |
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hbase/hadoop.<System domain name> |
Randomly generated by the system |
User for the authentication between internal components during the HBase system startup. |
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hbase/zkclient.<System domain name> |
Randomly generated by the system |
User for HBase to perform ZooKeeper authentication in a security mode cluster. |
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thrift/hadoop.<System domain name> |
Randomly generated by the system |
ThriftServer system startup user. |
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thrift/<hostname> |
Randomly generated by the system |
User for the ThriftServer system to access HBase. This user has the read, write, execution, creation, and administration permission on all NameSpaces and tables of HBase. <hostname> indicates the name of the host where the ThriftServer node is installed in the cluster. |
||
hive/hadoop.<System domain name> |
Randomly generated by the system |
User for the authentication between internal components during the Hive system startup. The user permissions are as follows:
|
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loader/hadoop.<System domain name> |
Randomly generated by the system |
User for Loader system startup and Kerberos authentication |
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HTTP/<hostname> |
Randomly generated by the system |
Used to connect to the HTTP interface of each component. <hostname> indicates the host name of a node in the cluster. |
||
hue |
Randomly generated by the system |
User for Hue system startup, Kerberos authentication, and HDFS and Hive access |
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flume |
Randomly generated by the system |
User for Flume system startup and HDFS and Kafka access. The user has read and write permission of the HDFS directory /flume. |
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flume_server |
Randomly generated by the system |
User for Flume system startup and HDFS and Kafka access. The user has read and write permission of the HDFS directory /flume. |
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spark2x/hadoop.<System domain name> |
Randomly generated by the system |
This user is the Spark2x system administrator and has the following user permissions: 1. Starts the Spark2x service. 2. Submits Spark2x tasks. |
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spark_zk/hadoop.<System domain name> |
Randomly generated by the system |
Used for Spark2x to access ZooKeeper. |
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zookeeper/hadoop.<System domain name> |
Randomly generated by the system |
ZooKeeper system startup user. |
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zkcli/hadoop.<System domain name> |
Randomly generated by the system |
ZooKeeper server login user. |
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oozie |
Randomly generated by the system |
User for Oozie system startup and Kerberos authentication. |
||
kafka/hadoop.<System domain name> |
Randomly generated by the system |
Used for security authentication of Kafka. |
||
storm/hadoop.<System domain name> |
Randomly generated by the system |
Storm system startup user. |
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storm_zk/hadoop.<System domain name> |
Randomly generated by the system |
Used for the Worker process to access ZooKeeper. |
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flink/hadoop.<System domain name> |
Randomly generated by the system |
Internal user of the Flink service. |
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check_ker_M |
Randomly generated by the system |
User who performs a system internal test about whether the Kerberos service is normal. |
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cdl/hadoop.<System domain name> |
Randomly generated by the system |
Internal user of the CDL service. |
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clickhouse/hadoop.<System domain name> |
Randomly generated by the system |
Used for security authentication of ClickHouse. This user is an internal user and can be used only in the cluster. |
||
default |
None |
ClickHouse internal user, which is an administrator user that can be used only in non-security mode. |
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rangeradmin/hadoop.<System domain name> |
Randomly generated by the system |
Ranger system startup user, which is used for authentication between internal components. |
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tez |
Randomly generated by the system |
User for TezUI system startup, Kerberos authentication, and access to Yarn |
||
K/M |
Randomly generated by the system |
Kerberos internal functional user. It cannot be deleted, and its password cannot be changed. This internal account can only be used on nodes where Kerberos service is installed. |
None |
|
kadmin/changepw |
Randomly generated by the system |
|||
kadmin/history |
Randomly generated by the system |
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krbtgt<System domain name> |
Randomly generated by the system |
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LDAP user |
admin |
None |
FusionInsight Manager administrator. The primary group is compcommon, which does not have the group permission but has the permission of the Manager_administrator role. |
The LDAP user cannot log in to the system, and the password cannot be changed. |
backup |
The primary group is compcommon. |
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backup/manager |
The primary group is compcommon. |
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oms |
The primary group is compcommon. |
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oms/manager |
The primary group is compcommon. |
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clientregister |
The primary group is compcommon. |
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zookeeper |
The primary group is hadoop. |
|||
zookeeper/hadoop.<System domain name> |
The primary group is hadoop. |
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zkcli |
The primary group is hadoop. |
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zkcli/hadoop.<System domain name> |
The primary group is hadoop. |
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flume |
The primary group is hadoop. |
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flume_server |
The primary group is hadoop. |
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hdfs |
The primary group is hadoop. |
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hdfs/hadoop.<System domain name> |
The primary group is hadoop. |
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mapred |
The primary group is hadoop. |
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mapred/hadoop.<System domain name> |
The primary group is hadoop. |
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mr_zk |
The primary group is hadoop. |
|||
mr_zk/hadoop.<System domain name> |
The primary group is hadoop. |
|||
hue |
The primary group is supergroup. |
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hive |
The primary group is hive. |
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hive/hadoop.<System domain name> |
The primary group is hive. |
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hbase |
The primary group is hadoop. |
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hbase/hadoop.<System domain name> |
The primary group is hadoop. |
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thrift |
The primary group is hadoop. |
|||
thrift/hadoop.<System domain name> |
The primary group is hadoop. |
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oozie |
The primary group is hadoop. |
|||
hbase/zkclient.<System domain name> |
The primary group is hadoop. |
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loader |
The primary group is hadoop. |
|||
loader/hadoop.<System domain name> |
The primary group is hadoop. |
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spark2x |
The primary group is hadoop. |
|||
spark2x/hadoop.<System domain name> |
The primary group is hadoop. |
|||
spark_zk |
The primary group is hadoop. |
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kafka |
The primary group is kafkaadmin. |
|||
kafka/hadoop.<System domain name> |
The primary group is kafkaadmin. |
|||
storm |
The primary group is stormadmin. |
|||
storm/hadoop.<System domain name> |
The primary group is stormadmin. |
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storm_zk |
The primary group is storm. |
|||
storm_zk/hadoop.<System domain name> |
The primary group is storm. |
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kms/hadoop |
The primary group is kmsadmin. |
|||
knox |
The primary group is compcommon. |
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executor |
The primary group is compcommon. |
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rangeradmin |
The primary group is supergroup. |
|||
rangeradmin/hadoop.<System domain name> |
The primary group is supergroup. |
|||
rangerusersync |
The primary group is supergroup. |
|||
rangertagsync |
The primary group is supergroup. |
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rangerauditor |
The primary group is compcommon. |
Log in to FusionInsight Manager, choose System > Permission > Domain and Mutual Trust, and check the value of Local Domain. In the preceding table, all letters in the system domain name contained in the username of the system internal user are lowercase letters.
For example, if Local Domain is set to 9427068F-6EFA-4833-B43E-60CB641E5B6C.COM, the username of default HDFS startup user is hdfs/hadoop.9427068f-6efa-4833-b43e-60cb641e5b6c.com.
Database Users
The system database users include OMS database users and DBService database users.
Database Type |
Default User |
Initial Password |
Description |
Password Change Method |
---|---|---|---|---|
OMS database |
ommdba |
|
OMS database administrator who performs maintenance operations, such as creating, starting, and stopping. |
For details, see Changing the Password of the OMS Database Administrator. |
omm |
|
User for accessing OMS database data |
For details, see Changing the Password for the Data Access User of the OMS Database. |
|
DBService database |
omm |
|
Administrator of the GaussDB database in the DBService component |
|
compdbuser |
Random password |
MRS 3.1.2 or later: Administrator of the GaussDB database in the DBService component. It is used in service O&M scenarios. If the password of this account has expired, you need to reset the password upon your first login. |
For details, see Changing the Password for User compdbuser of the DBService Database. |
|
hetu |
Random password |
User for HetuEngine to connect to the DBService database hetumeta. This user exists only in MRS 3.1.2 or later. |
|
|
hive |
|
User for Hive to connect to the DBService database hivemeta. |
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hue |
|
User for Hue to connect to the DBService database hue. |
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sqoop |
|
User for Loader to connect to the DBService database sqoop. |
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oozie |
|
User for Oozie to connect to the DBService database oozie. |
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rangeradmin |
|
User for Ranger to connect to the DBService database. |
||
kafkaui |
Random password |
User for Kafka UI to connect to the DBService database. This user exists only in MRS 3.1.2 or later. |
||
flink |
Random password |
User for Flink to connect to the DBService database. This user exists only in MRS 3.1.2 or later. |
||
cdl |
Random password |
User for CDL to connect to the DBService database cdl. This user exists only in MRS 3.2.0 or later. |
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