# 执行运维用户操作 - ExecuteDatabaseOmUserAction
#### 功能介绍
进行数据库运维账户操作。
#### 调用方法
请参见[如何调用API](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-dws/dws_02_0062.html)。
#### 授权信息
账号具备所有API的调用权限，如果使用账号下的IAM用户调用当前API，该IAM用户需具备调用API所需的权限。
- 如果使用角色与策略授权，具体权限要求请参见[权限和授权项](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-dws/dws_02_0056.html)。
- 如果使用身份策略授权，需具备如下身份策略权限。
  
  | 授权项                                     | 访问级别  | 资源类型（\*为必须） | 条件键                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | 别名 | 依赖的授权项 |
  |:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|
  | dws:cluster:executeDatabaseOmUserAction | Write | cluster \*  | - g:ResourceTag/\<tag-key\>   - g:EnterpriseProjectId    | -  | -      |
     
  
 
#### URI
POST /v1/{project_id}/clusters/{cluster_id}/db-manager/om-user/action
表1路径参数 
| 参数         | 是否必选 | 参数类型   | 描述                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| project_id | 是    | String | **参数解释**： 项目ID。获取方法请参见[获取项目ID](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-dws/dws_02_0011.html)。 **约束限制**： 不涉及。 **取值范围**： 不涉及。 **默认取值**： 不涉及。                |
| cluster_id | 是    | String | **参数解释**： 集群ID。获取方法请参见[获取集群ID](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-dws/dws_02_00068.html)。 **约束限制**： 必须是有效的dws集群ID。 **取值范围**： 36位UUID。 **默认取值**： 不涉及。 |
   
#### 请求参数
表2请求Body参数 
| 参数        | 是否必选 | 参数类型   | 描述                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| operation | 是    | String | **参数解释**： 操作类型。 **取值范围**： addOmUser：添加运维用户。 deleteOmUser：删除运维用户。 increaseOmUserPeriod：延长用户有效期。 |
   
#### 响应参数
**状态码：200**
表3响应Body参数 
| 参数           | 参数类型                                                                                                                 | 描述                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
|:---|:---|:---|
| error_code   | Integer                                                                                                              | **参数解释**： 错误码。非0皆为异常场景。 **取值范围**： 不涉及。 |
| error_msg    | String                                                                                                               | **参数解释**： 错误信息。 **取值范围**： 不涉及。         |
| om_user_info | [DatabaseOmUserInfo] object | **参数解释**： 运维用户信息。 **取值范围**： 不涉及。       |
   
 表4DatabaseOmUserInfo 
| 参数                   | 参数类型   | 描述                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|:---|:---|:---|
| om_user_status       | String | **参数解释**： 运维账户状态。 **取值范围**： - on：运维账户已开启。   - off：运维账户已关闭。    |
| om_user_expires_time | Long   | **参数解释**： 运维账户过期时间。格式是有效的时间戳。 **取值范围**： 不涉及。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
   
#### 请求示例
- 添加运维用户
  ```
  post https://{Endpoint}/v1/05f2cff45100d5112f4bc00b794ea08e/clusters/e7107fab-cac0-4261-916b-7f32b3053034/db-manager/om-user/action
  {
    "operation" : "addOmUser"
  }
  ```
  
- 删除运维用户
  ```
  post https://{Endpoint}/v1/05f2cff45100d5112f4bc00b794ea08e/clusters/e7107fab-cac0-4261-916b-7f32b3053034/db-manager/om-user/action
  {
    "operation" : "deleteOmUser"
  }
  ```
  
- 延长用户有效期
  ```
  post https://{Endpoint}/v1/05f2cff45100d5112f4bc00b794ea08e/clusters/e7107fab-cac0-4261-916b-7f32b3053034/db-manager/om-user/action
  {
    "operation" : "increaseOmUserPeriod"
  }
  ```
  
 
#### 响应示例
**状态码：200**
```
{
  "error_code" : 0,
  "error_msg" : null,
  "om_user_info" : {
    "om_user_status" : "on",
    "om_user_expires_time" : 1747214333491
  }
}
```
#### SDK代码示例
SDK代码示例如下。
- [Java]
  - 添加运维用户
    ```
    package com.huaweicloud.sdk.test;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.ICredential;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.BasicCredentials;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ConnectionException;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.RequestTimeoutException;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ServiceResponseException;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.dws.v2.region.DwsRegion;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.dws.v2.*;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.dws.v2.model.*;
    public class ExecuteDatabaseOmUserActionSolution {
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
            // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
            String ak = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK");
            String sk = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK");
            String projectId = "{project_id}";
            ICredential auth = new BasicCredentials()
                    .withProjectId(projectId)
                    .withAk(ak)
                    .withSk(sk);
            DwsClient client = DwsClient.newBuilder()
                    .withCredential(auth)
                    .withRegion(DwsRegion.valueOf("<YOUR REGION>"))
                    .build();
            ExecuteDatabaseOmUserActionRequest request = new ExecuteDatabaseOmUserActionRequest();
            request.withClusterId("{cluster_id}");
            DatabaseOmUserActionReq body = new DatabaseOmUserActionReq();
            body.withOperation("addOmUser");
            request.withBody(body);
            try {
                ExecuteDatabaseOmUserActionResponse response = client.executeDatabaseOmUserAction(request);
                System.out.println(response.toString());
            } catch (ConnectionException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (RequestTimeoutException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (ServiceResponseException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                System.out.println(e.getHttpStatusCode());
                System.out.println(e.getRequestId());
                System.out.println(e.getErrorCode());
                System.out.println(e.getErrorMsg());
            }
        }
    }
    ```
    
  
  - 删除运维用户
    ```
    package com.huaweicloud.sdk.test;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.ICredential;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.BasicCredentials;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ConnectionException;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.RequestTimeoutException;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ServiceResponseException;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.dws.v2.region.DwsRegion;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.dws.v2.*;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.dws.v2.model.*;
    public class ExecuteDatabaseOmUserActionSolution {
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
            // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
            String ak = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK");
            String sk = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK");
            String projectId = "{project_id}";
            ICredential auth = new BasicCredentials()
                    .withProjectId(projectId)
                    .withAk(ak)
                    .withSk(sk);
            DwsClient client = DwsClient.newBuilder()
                    .withCredential(auth)
                    .withRegion(DwsRegion.valueOf("<YOUR REGION>"))
                    .build();
            ExecuteDatabaseOmUserActionRequest request = new ExecuteDatabaseOmUserActionRequest();
            request.withClusterId("{cluster_id}");
            DatabaseOmUserActionReq body = new DatabaseOmUserActionReq();
            body.withOperation("deleteOmUser");
            request.withBody(body);
            try {
                ExecuteDatabaseOmUserActionResponse response = client.executeDatabaseOmUserAction(request);
                System.out.println(response.toString());
            } catch (ConnectionException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (RequestTimeoutException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (ServiceResponseException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                System.out.println(e.getHttpStatusCode());
                System.out.println(e.getRequestId());
                System.out.println(e.getErrorCode());
                System.out.println(e.getErrorMsg());
            }
        }
    }
    ```
    
  
  - 延长用户有效期
    ```
    package com.huaweicloud.sdk.test;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.ICredential;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.BasicCredentials;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ConnectionException;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.RequestTimeoutException;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ServiceResponseException;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.dws.v2.region.DwsRegion;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.dws.v2.*;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.dws.v2.model.*;
    public class ExecuteDatabaseOmUserActionSolution {
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
            // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
            String ak = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK");
            String sk = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK");
            String projectId = "{project_id}";
            ICredential auth = new BasicCredentials()
                    .withProjectId(projectId)
                    .withAk(ak)
                    .withSk(sk);
            DwsClient client = DwsClient.newBuilder()
                    .withCredential(auth)
                    .withRegion(DwsRegion.valueOf("<YOUR REGION>"))
                    .build();
            ExecuteDatabaseOmUserActionRequest request = new ExecuteDatabaseOmUserActionRequest();
            request.withClusterId("{cluster_id}");
            DatabaseOmUserActionReq body = new DatabaseOmUserActionReq();
            body.withOperation("increaseOmUserPeriod");
            request.withBody(body);
            try {
                ExecuteDatabaseOmUserActionResponse response = client.executeDatabaseOmUserAction(request);
                System.out.println(response.toString());
            } catch (ConnectionException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (RequestTimeoutException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (ServiceResponseException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                System.out.println(e.getHttpStatusCode());
                System.out.println(e.getRequestId());
                System.out.println(e.getErrorCode());
                System.out.println(e.getErrorMsg());
            }
        }
    }
    ```
    
   
- [Python]
  - 添加运维用户
    ```
    # coding: utf-8
    import os
    from huaweicloudsdkcore.auth.credentials import BasicCredentials
    from huaweicloudsdkdws.v2.region.dws_region import DwsRegion
    from huaweicloudsdkcore.exceptions import exceptions
    from huaweicloudsdkdws.v2 import *
    if __name__ == "__main__":
        # The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
        # In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
        ak = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_AK"]
        sk = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_SK"]
        projectId = "{project_id}"
        credentials = BasicCredentials(ak, sk, projectId)
        client = DwsClient.new_builder() \
            .with_credentials(credentials) \
            .with_region(DwsRegion.value_of("<YOUR REGION>")) \
            .build()
        try:
            request = ExecuteDatabaseOmUserActionRequest()
            request.cluster_id = "{cluster_id}"
            request.body = DatabaseOmUserActionReq(
                operation="addOmUser"
            )
            response = client.execute_database_om_user_action(request)
            print(response)
        except exceptions.ClientRequestException as e:
            print(e.status_code)
            print(e.request_id)
            print(e.error_code)
            print(e.error_msg)
    ```
    
  
  - 删除运维用户
    ```
    # coding: utf-8
    import os
    from huaweicloudsdkcore.auth.credentials import BasicCredentials
    from huaweicloudsdkdws.v2.region.dws_region import DwsRegion
    from huaweicloudsdkcore.exceptions import exceptions
    from huaweicloudsdkdws.v2 import *
    if __name__ == "__main__":
        # The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
        # In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
        ak = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_AK"]
        sk = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_SK"]
        projectId = "{project_id}"
        credentials = BasicCredentials(ak, sk, projectId)
        client = DwsClient.new_builder() \
            .with_credentials(credentials) \
            .with_region(DwsRegion.value_of("<YOUR REGION>")) \
            .build()
        try:
            request = ExecuteDatabaseOmUserActionRequest()
            request.cluster_id = "{cluster_id}"
            request.body = DatabaseOmUserActionReq(
                operation="deleteOmUser"
            )
            response = client.execute_database_om_user_action(request)
            print(response)
        except exceptions.ClientRequestException as e:
            print(e.status_code)
            print(e.request_id)
            print(e.error_code)
            print(e.error_msg)
    ```
    
  
  - 延长用户有效期
    ```
    # coding: utf-8
    import os
    from huaweicloudsdkcore.auth.credentials import BasicCredentials
    from huaweicloudsdkdws.v2.region.dws_region import DwsRegion
    from huaweicloudsdkcore.exceptions import exceptions
    from huaweicloudsdkdws.v2 import *
    if __name__ == "__main__":
        # The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
        # In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
        ak = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_AK"]
        sk = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_SK"]
        projectId = "{project_id}"
        credentials = BasicCredentials(ak, sk, projectId)
        client = DwsClient.new_builder() \
            .with_credentials(credentials) \
            .with_region(DwsRegion.value_of("<YOUR REGION>")) \
            .build()
        try:
            request = ExecuteDatabaseOmUserActionRequest()
            request.cluster_id = "{cluster_id}"
            request.body = DatabaseOmUserActionReq(
                operation="increaseOmUserPeriod"
            )
            response = client.execute_database_om_user_action(request)
            print(response)
        except exceptions.ClientRequestException as e:
            print(e.status_code)
            print(e.request_id)
            print(e.error_code)
            print(e.error_msg)
    ```
    
   
- [Go]
  - 添加运维用户
    ```
    package main
    import (
    "fmt"
    "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/core/auth/basic"
        dws "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/dws/v2"
    "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/dws/v2/model"
        region "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/dws/v2/region"
    )
    func main() {
        // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
        // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
        ak := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK")
        sk := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK")
        projectId := "{project_id}"
        auth, err := basic.NewCredentialsBuilder().
            WithAk(ak).
            WithSk(sk).
            WithProjectId(projectId).
            SafeBuild()
        if err != nil {
            fmt.Println(err)
            return
        }
        hcClient, err := dws.DwsClientBuilder().
             WithRegion(region.ValueOf("<YOUR REGION>")).
             WithCredential(auth).
             SafeBuild()
        if err != nil {
            fmt.Println(err)
            return
        }
        client := dws.NewDwsClient(hcClient)
        request := &model.ExecuteDatabaseOmUserActionRequest{}
    request.ClusterId = "{cluster_id}"
    request.Body = &model.DatabaseOmUserActionReq{
    Operation: "addOmUser",
    }
    response, err := client.ExecuteDatabaseOmUserAction(request)
    if err == nil {
            fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response)
        } else {
            fmt.Println(err)
        }
    }
    ```
    
  
  - 删除运维用户
    ```
    package main
    import (
    "fmt"
    "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/core/auth/basic"
        dws "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/dws/v2"
    "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/dws/v2/model"
        region "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/dws/v2/region"
    )
    func main() {
        // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
        // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
        ak := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK")
        sk := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK")
        projectId := "{project_id}"
        auth, err := basic.NewCredentialsBuilder().
            WithAk(ak).
            WithSk(sk).
            WithProjectId(projectId).
            SafeBuild()
        if err != nil {
            fmt.Println(err)
            return
        }
        hcClient, err := dws.DwsClientBuilder().
             WithRegion(region.ValueOf("<YOUR REGION>")).
             WithCredential(auth).
             SafeBuild()
        if err != nil {
            fmt.Println(err)
            return
        }
        client := dws.NewDwsClient(hcClient)
        request := &model.ExecuteDatabaseOmUserActionRequest{}
    request.ClusterId = "{cluster_id}"
    request.Body = &model.DatabaseOmUserActionReq{
    Operation: "deleteOmUser",
    }
    response, err := client.ExecuteDatabaseOmUserAction(request)
    if err == nil {
            fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response)
        } else {
            fmt.Println(err)
        }
    }
    ```
    
  
  - 延长用户有效期
    ```
    package main
    import (
    "fmt"
    "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/core/auth/basic"
        dws "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/dws/v2"
    "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/dws/v2/model"
        region "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/dws/v2/region"
    )
    func main() {
        // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
        // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
        ak := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK")
        sk := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK")
        projectId := "{project_id}"
        auth, err := basic.NewCredentialsBuilder().
            WithAk(ak).
            WithSk(sk).
            WithProjectId(projectId).
            SafeBuild()
        if err != nil {
            fmt.Println(err)
            return
        }
        hcClient, err := dws.DwsClientBuilder().
             WithRegion(region.ValueOf("<YOUR REGION>")).
             WithCredential(auth).
             SafeBuild()
        if err != nil {
            fmt.Println(err)
            return
        }
        client := dws.NewDwsClient(hcClient)
        request := &model.ExecuteDatabaseOmUserActionRequest{}
    request.ClusterId = "{cluster_id}"
    request.Body = &model.DatabaseOmUserActionReq{
    Operation: "increaseOmUserPeriod",
    }
    response, err := client.ExecuteDatabaseOmUserAction(request)
    if err == nil {
            fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response)
        } else {
            fmt.Println(err)
        }
    }
    ```
    
   
- [更多]
  更多编程语言的SDK代码示例，请参见[API Explorer](https://console.huaweicloud.com/apiexplorer/#/openapi/DWS/sdk?api=ExecuteDatabaseOmUserAction)的代码示例页签，可生成自动对应的SDK代码示例。
#### 状态码
| 状态码 | 描述      |
|:---|:---|
| 200 | 操作成功。   |
| 400 | 请求错误。   |
| 401 | 鉴权失败。   |
| 403 | 没有操作权限。 |
| 404 | 找不到资源。  |
| 500 | 服务内部错误。 |
| 503 | 服务不可用。  |
   
