# 导入访问控制规则 - ImportRuleAcl #### 功能介绍 导入访问控制规则 #### 调用方法 请参见[如何调用API](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-cfw/cfw_02_0007.html)。 #### 授权信息 账号具备所有API的调用权限，如果使用账号下的IAM用户调用当前API，该IAM用户需具备调用API所需的权限。 - 如果使用角色与策略授权，具体权限要求请参见[权限和授权项](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-cfw/cfw_02_0018.html)。 - 如果使用身份策略授权，当前API调用无需身份策略权限。 #### URI POST /v1/{project_id}/acl-rule/import 表1路径参数 | 参数 | 是否必选 | 参数类型 | 描述 | |:---|:---|:---|:---| | project_id | 是 | String | **参数解释**： 项目ID，用于明确项目归属，配置后可通过该ID查询项目下资产，可以从调API处获取，也可以从控制台获取。[项目ID获取方式](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-cfw/cfw_02_0015.html) **约束限制**： 不涉及 **取值范围**： 32位UUID **默认取值**： 不涉及 | 表2Query参数 | 参数 | 是否必选 | 参数类型 | 描述 | |:---|:---|:---|:---| | object_id | 是 | String | **参数解释**： 防护对象ID，是创建云防火墙后用于区分互联网边界防护和VPC边界防护的标识ID，可通过调用[查询防火墙实例接口](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-cfw/ListFirewallDetail.html)获得，通过返回值中的data.records.protect_objects.object_id（.表示各对象之间层级的区分）获得，注意type为0的为互联网边界防护对象ID，type为1的为VPC边界防护对象ID。 **约束限制**： 不涉及 **取值范围**： 36位UUID **默认取值**： 不涉及 | #### 请求参数 表3FormData参数 | 参数 | 是否必选 | 参数类型 | 描述 | |:---|:---|:---|:---| | file | 是 | File | **参数解释**： 规则文件 **约束限制**： 请按模板要求的文件类型和内容导入规则，否则无法成功导入 **取值范围**： 不涉及 **默认取值**： 不涉及 | #### 响应参数 **状态码：200** 表4响应Body参数 | 参数 | 参数类型 | 描述 | |:---|:---|:---| | data | [RuleAclResponseData] object | **参数解释**： 导入访问控制规则数据 **取值范围**： 不涉及 | 表5RuleAclResponseData | 参数 | 参数类型 | 描述 | |:---|:---|:---| | id | String | **参数解释**： 防护对象ID，是创建云防火墙后用于区分互联网边界防护和VPC边界防护的标志ID，可通过调用[查询防火墙实例接口](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-cfw/ListFirewallDetail.html)获得，通过返回值中的data.records.protect_objects.object_id（.表示各对象之间层级的区分）获得，注意type为0的为互联网边界防护对象ID，type为1的为VPC边界防护对象ID。 **取值范围**： 32位UUID | **状态码：400** 表6响应Body参数 | 参数 | 参数类型 | 描述 | |:---|:---|:---| | error_code | String | **参数解释**： 错误码 **取值范围**： 不涉及 | | error_msg | String | **参数解释**： 错误描述 **取值范围**： 不涉及 | #### 请求示例 向项目ID为176d761dc156471c9c9b227376594160, 防护对象ID为e21c49f9-d2fe-44cb-be9a-e96c96d1fe04导入访问控制规则 ``` https://{Endpoint}/v1/5de88e3e18124fa99675fb51ceceaa31/acl-rule/import?object_id=e21c49f9-d2fe-44cb-be9a-e96c96d1fe04 ``` #### 响应示例 **状态码：200** OK ``` { "data" : { "id" : "ee4c6f1c-2ee1-45d2-b276-0a41c1180035" } } ``` **状态码：400** Bad Request ``` { "error_code" : "CFW.00200003", "error_msg" : "参数错误" } ``` #### SDK代码示例 SDK代码示例如下。 - [Java] ``` package com.huaweicloud.sdk.test; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.ICredential; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.BasicCredentials; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ConnectionException; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.RequestTimeoutException; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ServiceResponseException; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.cfw.v1.region.CfwRegion; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.cfw.v1.*; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.cfw.v1.model.*; public class ImportRuleAclSolution { public static void main(String[] args) { // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security. // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment String ak = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK"); String sk = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK"); String projectId = "{project_id}"; ICredential auth = new BasicCredentials() .withProjectId(projectId) .withAk(ak) .withSk(sk); CfwClient client = CfwClient.newBuilder() .withCredential(auth) .withRegion(CfwRegion.valueOf("")) .build(); ImportRuleAclRequest request = new ImportRuleAclRequest(); try { ImportRuleAclResponse response = client.importRuleAcl(request); System.out.println(response.toString()); } catch (ConnectionException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (RequestTimeoutException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (ServiceResponseException e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.out.println(e.getHttpStatusCode()); System.out.println(e.getRequestId()); System.out.println(e.getErrorCode()); System.out.println(e.getErrorMsg()); } } } ``` - [Python] ``` # coding: utf-8 import os from huaweicloudsdkcore.auth.credentials import BasicCredentials from huaweicloudsdkcfw.v1.region.cfw_region import CfwRegion from huaweicloudsdkcore.exceptions import exceptions from huaweicloudsdkcfw.v1 import * if __name__ == "__main__": # The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security. # In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment ak = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_AK"] sk = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_SK"] projectId = "{project_id}" credentials = BasicCredentials(ak, sk, projectId) client = CfwClient.new_builder() \ .with_credentials(credentials) \ .with_region(CfwRegion.value_of("")) \ .build() try: request = ImportRuleAclRequest() response = client.import_rule_acl(request) print(response) except exceptions.ClientRequestException as e: print(e.status_code) print(e.request_id) print(e.error_code) print(e.error_msg) ``` - [Go] ``` package main import ( "fmt" "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/core/auth/basic" cfw "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/cfw/v1" "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/cfw/v1/model" region "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/cfw/v1/region" ) func main() { // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security. // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment ak := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK") sk := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK") projectId := "{project_id}" auth, err := basic.NewCredentialsBuilder(). WithAk(ak). WithSk(sk). WithProjectId(projectId). SafeBuild() if err != nil { fmt.Println(err) return } hcClient, err := cfw.CfwClientBuilder(). WithRegion(region.ValueOf("")). WithCredential(auth). SafeBuild() if err != nil { fmt.Println(err) return } client := cfw.NewCfwClient(hcClient) request := &model.ImportRuleAclRequest{} response, err := client.ImportRuleAcl(request) if err == nil { fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response) } else { fmt.Println(err) } } ``` - [更多] 更多编程语言的SDK代码示例，请参见[API Explorer](https://console.huaweicloud.com/apiexplorer/#/openapi/CFW/sdk?api=ImportRuleAcl)的代码示例页签，可生成自动对应的SDK代码示例。 #### 状态码 | 状态码 | 描述 | |:---|:---| | 200 | OK | | 400 | Bad Request | #### 错误码 请参见[错误码](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-cfw/ErrorCode.html)。