
# 启动作业 - StartJob
#### 功能介绍
启动作业接口。
#### 调用方法
请参见[如何调用API](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-cdm/making_request.html)。
#### 授权信息
账号具备所有API的调用权限，如果使用账号下的IAM用户调用当前API，该IAM用户需具备调用API所需的权限，具体权限要求请参见[权限和授权项](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-cdm/abcd.html)。
#### URI
PUT /v1.1/{project_id}/clusters/{cluster_id}/cdm/job/{job_name}/start
表1路径参数 
| 参数         | 是否必选 | 参数类型   | 描述                                                                                         |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| project_id | 是    | String | 项目ID，获取方法请参见[项目ID和账号ID](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-cdm/projectid_accountid.html)。 |
| cluster_id | 是    | String | 集群ID。                                                                                      |
| job_name   | 是    | String | 作业名称。                                                                                      |
   
#### 请求参数
表2请求Header参数 
| 参数           | 是否必选 | 参数类型   | 描述                                                                                    |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| X-Auth-Token | 是    | String | 用户Token。 通过调用IAM服务获取用户Token接口获取（响应消息头中X-Subject-Token的值）。 |
   
表3请求Body参数 
| 参数        | 是否必选 | 参数类型                 | 描述                                                           |
|:---|:---|:---|:---|
| variables | 否    | Map\<String,String\> | 启动作业参数，用于设置变量参数值，Map\<String, String\>结构。作业配置中无变量时，可以设置为空对象。 |
   
#### 响应参数
**状态码：200**
表4响应Body参数 
| 参数          | 参数类型                                                                          | 描述                        |
|:---|:---|:---|
| submissions | Array of [StartJobSubmission] objects | 作业运行信息，请参见submission参数说明。 |
   
 表5StartJobSubmission 
| 参数                 | 参数类型    | 描述                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
|:---|:---|:---|
| isIncrementing     | Boolean | 作业是否为增量迁移。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       |
| delete_rows        | Integer | 删除数据行数。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          |
| update_rows        | Integer | 更新数据行数。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          |
| write_rows         | Integer | 写入数据行数。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          |
| submission-id      | Integer | 作业提交id。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          |
| job-name           | String  | 作业名称。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| creation-user      | String  | 创建用户。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| creation-date      | Long    | 创建时间，单位：毫秒。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
| execute-date       | Long    | 执行时间。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| progress           | Float   | 作业进度，失败时为"-1"，其它情况为0～100。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| status             | String  | 作业状态： - BOOTING：启动中。   - FAILURE_ON_SUBMIT：提交失败。   - RUNNING：运行中。   - SUCCEEDED：成功。   - FAILED：失败。   - UNKNOWN：未知。   - NEVER_EXECUTED：未被执行。    |
| isStopingIncrement | String  | 是否停止增量迁移。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| is-execute-auto    | Boolean | 是否定时执行作业。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| last-update-date   | Long    | 作业最后更新时间。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| last-update-user   | String  | 最后更新作业状态的用户。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     |
| isDeleteJob        | Boolean | 作业执行完成后是否删除。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     |
   
#### 请求示例
启动作业，参数为空。
```
PUT /v1.1/1551c7f6c808414d8e9f3c514a170f2e/clusters/6ec9a0a4-76be-4262-8697-e7af1fac7920/cdm/job/jdbc2hive/start
{
  "variables" : { }
}
```
#### 响应示例
**状态码：200**
OK。
```
{
  "submissions" : [ {
    "job-name" : "jdbc2hive",
    "creation-user" : "cdm",
    "creation-date" : 1536905778725,
    "progress" : 1,
    "status" : "BOOTING"
  } ]
}
```
#### SDK代码示例
SDK代码示例如下。
- [Java]
  启动作业，参数为空。
  ```
  package com.huaweicloud.sdk.test;
  import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.ICredential;
  import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.BasicCredentials;
  import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ConnectionException;
  import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.RequestTimeoutException;
  import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ServiceResponseException;
  import com.huaweicloud.sdk.cdm.v1.region.CdmRegion;
  import com.huaweicloud.sdk.cdm.v1.*;
  import com.huaweicloud.sdk.cdm.v1.model.*;
  public class StartJobSolution {
      public static void main(String[] args) {
          // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
          // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
          String ak = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK");
          String sk = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK");
          String projectId = "{project_id}";
          ICredential auth = new BasicCredentials()
                  .withProjectId(projectId)
                  .withAk(ak)
                  .withSk(sk);
          CdmClient client = CdmClient.newBuilder()
                  .withCredential(auth)
                  .withRegion(CdmRegion.valueOf("<YOUR REGION>"))
                  .build();
          StartJobRequest request = new StartJobRequest();
          request.withClusterId("{cluster_id}");
          request.withJobName("{job_name}");
          CdmStartJobReq body = new CdmStartJobReq();
          body.withVariables(new Object());
          request.withBody(body);
          try {
              StartJobResponse response = client.startJob(request);
              System.out.println(response.toString());
          } catch (ConnectionException e) {
              e.printStackTrace();
          } catch (RequestTimeoutException e) {
              e.printStackTrace();
          } catch (ServiceResponseException e) {
              e.printStackTrace();
              System.out.println(e.getHttpStatusCode());
              System.out.println(e.getRequestId());
              System.out.println(e.getErrorCode());
              System.out.println(e.getErrorMsg());
          }
      }
  }
  ```
- [Python]
  启动作业，参数为空。
  ```
  # coding: utf-8
  import os
  from huaweicloudsdkcore.auth.credentials import BasicCredentials
  from huaweicloudsdkcdm.v1.region.cdm_region import CdmRegion
  from huaweicloudsdkcore.exceptions import exceptions
  from huaweicloudsdkcdm.v1 import *
  if __name__ == "__main__":
      # The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
      # In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
      ak = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_AK"]
      sk = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_SK"]
      projectId = "{project_id}"
      credentials = BasicCredentials(ak, sk, projectId)
      client = CdmClient.new_builder() \
          .with_credentials(credentials) \
          .with_region(CdmRegion.value_of("<YOUR REGION>")) \
          .build()
      try:
          request = StartJobRequest()
          request.cluster_id = "{cluster_id}"
          request.job_name = "{job_name}"
          request.body = CdmStartJobReq(
              variables={}
          )
          response = client.start_job(request)
          print(response)
      except exceptions.ClientRequestException as e:
          print(e.status_code)
          print(e.request_id)
          print(e.error_code)
          print(e.error_msg)
  ```
- [Go]
  启动作业，参数为空。
  ```
  package main
  import (
  "fmt"
  "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/core/auth/basic"
      cdm "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/cdm/v1"
  "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/cdm/v1/model"
      region "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/cdm/v1/region"
  )
  func main() {
      // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
      // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
      ak := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK")
      sk := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK")
      projectId := "{project_id}"
      auth, err := basic.NewCredentialsBuilder().
          WithAk(ak).
          WithSk(sk).
          WithProjectId(projectId).
          SafeBuild()
      if err != nil {
          fmt.Println(err)
          return
      }
      hcClient, err := cdm.CdmClientBuilder().
           WithRegion(region.ValueOf("<YOUR REGION>")).
           WithCredential(auth).
           SafeBuild()
      if err != nil {
          fmt.Println(err)
          return
      }
      client := cdm.NewCdmClient(hcClient)
      request := &model.StartJobRequest{}
  request.ClusterId = "{cluster_id}"
  request.JobName = "{job_name}"
  var variablesCdmStartJobReq interface{} = make(map[string]string)
  request.Body = &model.CdmStartJobReq{
  Variables: &variablesCdmStartJobReq,
  }
  response, err := client.StartJob(request)
  if err == nil {
          fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response)
      } else {
          fmt.Println(err)
      }
  }
  ```
- [更多]
  更多编程语言的SDK代码示例，请参见[API Explorer](https://console.huaweicloud.com/apiexplorer/#/openapi/CDM/sdk?api=StartJob)的代码示例页签，可生成自动对应的SDK代码示例。
#### 状态码
| 状态码 | 描述  |
|:---|:---|
| 200 | OK。 |
   
#### 错误码
请参见[错误码](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-cdm/ErrorCode.html)。
