# 身份策略授权参考 云服务在IAM预置了常用的权限，称为系统身份策略。如果IAM系统身份策略无法满足授权要求，管理员可以根据各服务支持的授权项，创建IAM自定义身份策略来进行精细的访问控制，IAM自定义身份策略是对系统身份策略的扩展和补充。 除IAM服务外，[Organizations](https://support.huaweicloud.com/productdesc-organizations/org_01_0011.html)服务中的[服务控制策略](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-organizations/org_03_0065.html)（Service Control Policy，以下简称SCP）也可以使用这些授权项元素设置访问控制策略。 SCP不直接进行授权，只划定权限边界。将SCP绑定到组织单元或者成员账号时，并没有直接对组织单元或成员账号授予操作权限，而是规定了成员账号或组织单元包含的成员账号的授权范围。IAM身份策略授予权限的有效性受SCP限制，只有在SCP允许范围内的权限才能生效。 IAM服务与Organizations服务在使用这些元素进行访问控制时，存在着一些区别，详情请参见：[IAM服务与Organizations服务权限访问控制的区别](https://support.huaweicloud.com/organizations_faq/org_06_0004.html)。 本章节介绍IAM服务身份策略授权场景中自定义身份策略和组织服务中SCP使用的元素，这些元素包含了操作（Action）、资源（Resource）和条件（Condition）。 - 如何使用这些元素编辑IAM自定义身份策略，请参考[创建自定义身份策略](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_0917.html)。 - 如何使用这些元素编辑SCP自定义策略，请参考[创建SCP](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-organizations/org_03_0035.html)。 #### 操作（Action） 操作（Action）即为身份策略中支持的授权项。 - "访问级别"列描述如何对操作进行分类（List、Read和Write等）。此分类可帮助您了解在身份策略中相应操作对应的访问级别。 - "资源类型"列指每个操作是否支持资源级权限。 - 资源类型支持通配符号\*表示所有。如果此列没有值（-），则必须在身份策略语句的Resource元素中指定所有资源类型（"\*"）。 - 如果该列包含资源类型，则必须在具有该操作的语句中指定该资源的URN。 - 资源类型列中必需资源在表中用星号（\*）标识，表示使用此操作必须指定该资源类型。 关于Agent Identity定义的资源类型的详细信息请参见[资源类型（Resource）]。 - "条件键"列包括了可以在身份策略语句的Condition元素中支持指定的键值。 - 如果该授权项资源类型列存在值，则表示条件键仅对列举的资源类型生效。 - 如果该授权项资源类型列没有值（-），则表示条件键对整个授权项生效。 - 如果此列条件键没有值（-），表示此操作不支持指定条件键。 关于Agent Identity定义的条件键的详细信息请参见[条件（Condition）]。 - "别名"列包括了可以在身份策略中配置的策略授权项。通过这些授权项，可以控制支持策略授权的API访问。详细信息请参见[身份策略兼容性说明](https://support.huaweicloud.com/iam5_faq/iam_01_1103.html)。 您可以在身份策略语句的Action元素中指定以下Agent Identity的相关操作。 表1Agent Identity支持的授权项 | 授权项 | 描述 | 访问级别 | 资源类型（\*为必须） | 条件键 | 别名 | |:---|:---|:---|:---|:---|:---| | agentIdentity::createApiKeyCredentialProvider | 授予创建API密钥凭证提供者的权限。 | Write | apiKeyCredentialProvider \* | - | - | | agentIdentity::createApiKeyCredentialProvider | 授予创建API密钥凭证提供者的权限。 | Write | tokenVault \* | - | - | | agentIdentity::createApiKeyCredentialProvider | 授予创建API密钥凭证提供者的权限。 | Write | - | - [g:RequestTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) - [g:TagKeys](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::listApiKeyCredentialProviders | 授予查询API密钥凭证提供者列表的权限。 | List | apiKeyCredentialProvider \* | - | - | | agentIdentity::listApiKeyCredentialProviders | 授予查询API密钥凭证提供者列表的权限。 | List | tokenVault \* | - | - | | agentIdentity::getApiKeyCredentialProvider | 授予查询API密钥凭证提供者详情的权限。 | Read | apiKeyCredentialProvider \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::getApiKeyCredentialProvider | 授予查询API密钥凭证提供者详情的权限。 | Read | tokenVault \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::updateApiKeyCredentialProvider | 授予更新API密钥凭证提供者的权限。 | Write | apiKeyCredentialProvider \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::updateApiKeyCredentialProvider | 授予更新API密钥凭证提供者的权限。 | Write | tokenVault \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::updateApiKeyCredentialProvider | 授予更新API密钥凭证提供者的权限。 | Write | - | - [g:RequestTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) - [g:TagKeys](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::deleteApiKeyCredentialProvider | 授予删除API密钥凭证提供者的权限。 | Write | apiKeyCredentialProvider \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::deleteApiKeyCredentialProvider | 授予删除API密钥凭证提供者的权限。 | Write | tokenVault \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::createOauth2CredentialProvider | 授予创建OAuth2凭证提供者的权限。 | Write | oauth2CredentialProvider \* | - | - | | agentIdentity::createOauth2CredentialProvider | 授予创建OAuth2凭证提供者的权限。 | Write | tokenVault \* | - | - | | agentIdentity::createOauth2CredentialProvider | 授予创建OAuth2凭证提供者的权限。 | Write | - | - [g:RequestTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) - [g:TagKeys](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::listOauth2CredentialProviders | 授予查询OAuth2凭证提供者列表的权限。 | List | oauth2CredentialProvider \* | - | - | | agentIdentity::listOauth2CredentialProviders | 授予查询OAuth2凭证提供者列表的权限。 | List | tokenVault \* | - | - | | agentIdentity::getOauth2CredentialProvider | 授予查询OAuth2凭证提供者详情的权限。 | Read | oauth2CredentialProvider \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::getOauth2CredentialProvider | 授予查询OAuth2凭证提供者详情的权限。 | Read | tokenVault \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::updateOauth2CredentialProvider | 授予更新OAuth2凭证提供者的权限。 | Write | oauth2CredentialProvider \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::updateOauth2CredentialProvider | 授予更新OAuth2凭证提供者的权限。 | Write | tokenVault \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::updateOauth2CredentialProvider | 授予更新OAuth2凭证提供者的权限。 | Write | - | - [g:RequestTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) - [g:TagKeys](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::deleteOauth2CredentialProvider | 授予删除OAuth2凭证提供者的权限。 | Write | oauth2CredentialProvider \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::deleteOauth2CredentialProvider | 授予删除OAuth2凭证提供者的权限。 | Write | tokenVault \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::createStsCredentialProvider | 授予创建STS凭证提供者的权限。 | Write | stsCredentialProvider \* | - | - | | agentIdentity::createStsCredentialProvider | 授予创建STS凭证提供者的权限。 | Write | tokenVault \* | - | - | | agentIdentity::createStsCredentialProvider | 授予创建STS凭证提供者的权限。 | Write | - | - [g:RequestTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) - [g:TagKeys](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::listStsCredentialProviders | 授予查询STS凭证提供者列表的权限。 | List | stsCredentialProvider \* | - | - | | agentIdentity::listStsCredentialProviders | 授予查询STS凭证提供者列表的权限。 | List | tokenVault \* | - | - | | agentIdentity::getStsCredentialProvider | 授予查询STS凭证提供者详情的权限。 | Read | stsCredentialProvider \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::getStsCredentialProvider | 授予查询STS凭证提供者详情的权限。 | Read | tokenVault \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::updateStsCredentialProvider | 授予更新STS凭证提供者的权限。 | Write | stsCredentialProvider \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::updateStsCredentialProvider | 授予更新STS凭证提供者的权限。 | Write | tokenVault \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::updateStsCredentialProvider | 授予更新STS凭证提供者的权限。 | Write | - | - [g:RequestTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) - [g:TagKeys](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::deleteStsCredentialProvider | 授予删除STS凭证提供者的权限。 | Write | stsCredentialProvider \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::deleteStsCredentialProvider | 授予删除STS凭证提供者的权限。 | Write | tokenVault \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::createWorkloadIdentity | 授予创建工作负载身份的权限。 | Write | workloadIdentityDirectory \* | - | - | | agentIdentity::createWorkloadIdentity | 授予创建工作负载身份的权限。 | Write | workloadIdentity \* | - | - | | agentIdentity::createWorkloadIdentity | 授予创建工作负载身份的权限。 | Write | - | - [g:RequestTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) - [g:TagKeys](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::listWorkloadIdentity | 授予查询工作负载身份列表的权限。 | List | workloadIdentityDirectory \* | - | - | | agentIdentity::listWorkloadIdentity | 授予查询工作负载身份列表的权限。 | List | workloadIdentity \* | - | - | | agentIdentity::getWorkloadIdentity | 授予查询工作负载身份详情的权限。 | Read | workloadIdentityDirectory \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::getWorkloadIdentity | 授予查询工作负载身份详情的权限。 | Read | workloadIdentity \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::getAuthorizerConfiguration | 授予查询工作负载身份授权配置的权限。 | Read | workloadIdentityDirectory \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::getAuthorizerConfiguration | 授予查询工作负载身份授权配置的权限。 | Read | workloadIdentity \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::getAuthorizerConfiguration | 授予查询工作负载身份授权配置的权限。 | Read | - | [agentIdentity:authorizerType] | - | | agentIdentity::updateWorkloadIdentity | 授予更新工作负载身份的权限。 | Write | workloadIdentityDirectory \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::updateWorkloadIdentity | 授予更新工作负载身份的权限。 | Write | workloadIdentity \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::updateWorkloadIdentity | 授予更新工作负载身份的权限。 | Write | - | - [g:RequestTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) - [g:TagKeys](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::deleteWorkloadIdentity | 授予删除工作负载身份的权限。 | Write | workloadIdentityDirectory \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::deleteWorkloadIdentity | 授予删除工作负载身份的权限。 | Write | workloadIdentity \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity:tokenVault:get | 授予查询令牌保管库详情的权限。 | Read | tokenVault \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity:tokenVault:update | 授予更新令牌保管库配置的权限。 | Write | tokenVault \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::getResourceApiKey | 授予获取与API密钥凭证提供者关联的API密钥的权限。 | Read | apiKeyCredentialProvider \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::getResourceApiKey | 授予获取与API密钥凭证提供者关联的API密钥的权限。 | Read | tokenVault \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::getResourceApiKey | 授予获取与API密钥凭证提供者关联的API密钥的权限。 | Read | - | - [agentIdentity:workloadIdentityName] - [agentIdentity:workloadIdentityDirectoryId] | - | | agentIdentity::getResourceOauth2Token | 授予通过OAuth2两方/三方授权流程获取访问令牌，以访问外部资源的权限。 | Read | oauth2CredentialProvider \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::getResourceOauth2Token | 授予通过OAuth2两方/三方授权流程获取访问令牌，以访问外部资源的权限。 | Read | tokenVault \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::getResourceOauth2Token | 授予通过OAuth2两方/三方授权流程获取访问令牌，以访问外部资源的权限。 | Read | - | - [agentIdentity:workloadIdentityName] - [agentIdentity:workloadIdentityDirectoryId] | - | | agentIdentity::completeResourceTokenAuth | 授予通过OAuth2三方授权流程获取访问令牌，以访问外部资源的权限。 | Read | oauth2CredentialProvider \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::completeResourceTokenAuth | 授予通过OAuth2三方授权流程获取访问令牌，以访问外部资源的权限。 | Read | tokenVault \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::completeResourceTokenAuth | 授予通过OAuth2三方授权流程获取访问令牌，以访问外部资源的权限。 | Read | - | - [agentIdentity:workloadIdentityName] - [agentIdentity:workloadIdentityDirectoryId] | - | | agentIdentity::getResourceStsToken | 授予从STS凭证提供者获取IAM临时凭证的权限。 | Read | stsCredentialProvider \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::getResourceStsToken | 授予从STS凭证提供者获取IAM临时凭证的权限。 | Read | tokenVault \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::getResourceStsToken | 授予从STS凭证提供者获取IAM临时凭证的权限。 | Read | - | - [agentIdentity:workloadIdentityName] - [agentIdentity:workloadIdentityDirectoryId] | - | | agentIdentity::createWorkloadAccessToken | 授予获取代理工作负载访问令牌的权限。 | Write | workloadIdentityDirectory \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::createWorkloadAccessToken | 授予获取代理工作负载访问令牌的权限。 | Write | workloadIdentity \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::createWorkloadAccessTokenForJWT | 授予使用JWT令牌获取代表用户操作的代理工作负载访问令牌的权限。 | Write | workloadIdentityDirectory \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::createWorkloadAccessTokenForJWT | 授予使用JWT令牌获取代表用户操作的代理工作负载访问令牌的权限。 | Write | workloadIdentity \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::createWorkloadAccessTokenForJWT | 授予使用JWT令牌获取代表用户操作的代理工作负载访问令牌的权限。 | Write | - | - [agentIdentity:inboundJwtClaim/client_id] - [agentIdentity:inboundJwtClaim/iss] - [agentIdentity:inboundJwtClaim/scope] - [agentIdentity:inboundJwtClaim/sub] - [agentIdentity:inboundJwtClaim/aud] | - | | agentIdentity::createWorkloadAccessTokenForUserId | 授予使用用户ID获取代表用户操作的代理工作负载访问令牌的权限。 | Write | workloadIdentityDirectory \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::createWorkloadAccessTokenForUserId | 授予使用用户ID获取代表用户操作的代理工作负载访问令牌的权限。 | Write | workloadIdentity \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::createWorkloadAccessTokenForUserId | 授予使用用户ID获取代表用户操作的代理工作负载访问令牌的权限。 | Write | - | [agentIdentity:userId] | - | | agentIdentity:policyEngine:create | 授予创建策略引擎的权限。 | Write | policyEngine \* | - | - | | agentIdentity:policyEngine:create | 授予创建策略引擎的权限。 | Write | - | - [g:RequestTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) - [g:TagKeys](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity:policyEngine:list | 授予查询策略引擎列表的权限。 | List | policyEngine \* | - | - | | agentIdentity:policyEngine:get | 授予查询策略引擎详情的权限。 | Read | policyEngine \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity:policyEngine:update | 授予更新策略引擎的权限。 | Write | policyEngine \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity:policyEngine:update | 授予更新策略引擎的权限。 | Write | - | - [g:RequestTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) - [g:TagKeys](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity:policyEngine:delete | 授予删除策略引擎的权限。 | Write | policyEngine \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity:policyEngine:listAttachments | 授予查询策略引擎绑定列表的权限。 | Read | policyEngine \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::createPolicy | 授予创建策略的权限。 | Write | policyEngine \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::createPolicy | 授予创建策略的权限。 | Write | policy \* | - | - | | agentIdentity::listPolicies | 授予查询策略列表的权限。 | List | policyEngine \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::listPolicies | 授予查询策略列表的权限。 | List | policy \* | - | - | | agentIdentity::getPolicy | 授予查询策略详情的权限。 | Read | policyEngine \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::getPolicy | 授予查询策略详情的权限。 | Read | policy \* | - | - | | agentIdentity::updatePolicy | 授予更新策略的权限。 | Write | policyEngine \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::updatePolicy | 授予更新策略的权限。 | Write | policy \* | - | - | | agentIdentity::deletePolicy | 授予删除策略的权限。 | Write | policyEngine \* | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::deletePolicy | 授予删除策略的权限。 | Write | policy \* | - | - | | agentIdentity::tagResource | 授予创建标签权限。 | Tagging | workloadIdentityDirectory | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::tagResource | 授予创建标签权限。 | Tagging | tokenVault | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::tagResource | 授予创建标签权限。 | Tagging | workloadIdentity | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::tagResource | 授予创建标签权限。 | Tagging | stsCredentialProvider | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::tagResource | 授予创建标签权限。 | Tagging | oauth2CredentialProvider | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::tagResource | 授予创建标签权限。 | Tagging | apiKeyCredentialProvider | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::tagResource | 授予创建标签权限。 | Tagging | policyEngine | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::tagResource | 授予创建标签权限。 | Tagging | - | - [g:RequestTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) - [g:TagKeys](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::unTagResource | 授予删除标签权限。 | Tagging | workloadIdentityDirectory | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::unTagResource | 授予删除标签权限。 | Tagging | tokenVault | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::unTagResource | 授予删除标签权限。 | Tagging | workloadIdentity | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::unTagResource | 授予删除标签权限。 | Tagging | stsCredentialProvider | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::unTagResource | 授予删除标签权限。 | Tagging | oauth2CredentialProvider | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::unTagResource | 授予删除标签权限。 | Tagging | apiKeyCredentialProvider | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::unTagResource | 授予删除标签权限。 | Tagging | policyEngine | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::unTagResource | 授予删除标签权限。 | Tagging | - | - [g:RequestTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) - [g:TagKeys](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::listTagsForResource | 授予查询指定资源标签的权限。 | List | workloadIdentityDirectory | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::listTagsForResource | 授予查询指定资源标签的权限。 | List | tokenVault | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::listTagsForResource | 授予查询指定资源标签的权限。 | List | workloadIdentity | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::listTagsForResource | 授予查询指定资源标签的权限。 | List | stsCredentialProvider | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::listTagsForResource | 授予查询指定资源标签的权限。 | List | oauth2CredentialProvider | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::listTagsForResource | 授予查询指定资源标签的权限。 | List | apiKeyCredentialProvider | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::listTagsForResource | 授予查询指定资源标签的权限。 | List | policyEngine | [g:ResourceTag/\](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | | agentIdentity::listTags | 授予标签获取列表权限。 | List | - | - | - | | agentIdentity::listResourcesByTag | 授予标签查询资源列表权限。 | List | - | [g:TagKeys](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html) | - | Agent Identity的API通常对应着一个或多个授权项。[表2]展示了API与授权项的关系，以及该API需要依赖的授权项。 表2API与授权项的关系 | API | 对应的授权项 | 依赖的授权项 | |:---|:---|:---| | [POST /v1/api-key-credential-providers](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/CreateApiKeyCredentialProvider.html) | agentIdentity::createApiKeyCredentialProvider | - csms:secret:create - kms:cmk:createDataKey | | [GET /v1/api-key-credential-providers](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/ListApiKeyCredentialProviders.html) | agentIdentity::listApiKeyCredentialProviders | - | | [GET /v1/api-key-credential-providers/{credential_provider_name}](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/GetApiKeyCredentialProvider.html) | agentIdentity::getApiKeyCredentialProvider | - | | [PUT /v1/api-key-credential-providers/{credential_provider_name}](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/UpdateApiKeyCredentialProvider.html) | agentIdentity::updateApiKeyCredentialProvider | - csms:secret:createVersion - kms:cmk:createDataKey | | [DELETE /v1/api-key-credential-providers/{credential_provider_name}](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/DeleteApiKeyCredentialProvider.html) | agentIdentity::deleteApiKeyCredentialProvider | csms:secret:delete | | [POST /v1/oauth2-credential-providers](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/CreateOauth2CredentialProvider.html) | agentIdentity::createOauth2CredentialProvider | - csms:secret:create - kms:cmk:createDataKey | | [GET /v1/oauth2-credential-providers](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/ListOauth2CredentialProviders.html) | agentIdentity::listOauth2CredentialProviders | - | | [GET /v1/oauth2-credential-providers/{credential_provider_name}](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/GetOauth2CredentialProvider.html) | agentIdentity::getOauth2CredentialProvider | - | | [PUT /v1/oauth2-credential-providers/{credential_provider_name}](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/UpdateOauth2CredentialProvider.html) | agentIdentity::updateOauth2CredentialProvider | - csms:secret:createVersion - kms:cmk:createDataKey | | [DELETE /v1/oauth2-credential-providers/{credential_provider_name}](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/DeleteOauth2CredentialProvider.html) | agentIdentity::deleteOauth2CredentialProvider | csms:secret:delete | | [POST /v1/sts-credential-providers](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/CreateStsCredentialProvider.html) | agentIdentity::createStsCredentialProvider | iam:agencies:pass | | [GET /v1/sts-credential-providers](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/ListStsCredentialProviders.html) | agentIdentity::listStsCredentialProviders | - | | [GET /v1/sts-credential-providers/{credential_provider_name}](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/GetStsCredentialProvider.html) | agentIdentity::getStsCredentialProvider | - | | [PUT /v1/sts-credential-providers/{credential_provider_name}](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/UpdateStsCredentialProvider.html) | agentIdentity::updateStsCredentialProvider | iam:agencies:pass | | [DELETE /v1/sts-credential-providers/{credential_provider_name}](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/DeleteStsCredentialProvider.html) | agentIdentity::deleteStsCredentialProvider | - | | [POST /v1/workload-identities](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/CreateWorkloadIdentity.html) | agentIdentity::createWorkloadIdentity | - csms:secret:create - kms:cmk:createDataKey | | [GET /v1/workload-identities](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/ListWorkloadIdentities.html) | agentIdentity::listWorkloadIdentity | - | | [GET /v1/workload-identities/{workload_identity_name}](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/GetWorkloadIdentity.html) | agentIdentity::getWorkloadIdentity | - | | [GET /v1/workload-identities/{workload_identity_name}/authorizer-configuration](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/GetWorkloadIdentityAuthorizerConfiguration.html) | agentIdentity::getAuthorizerConfiguration | - csms:secret:getVersion - kms:cmk:decryptDataKey | | [PUT /v1/workload-identities/{workload_identity_name}](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/UpdateWorkloadIdentity.html) | agentIdentity::updateWorkloadIdentity | - csms:secret:createVersion - kms:cmk:createDataKey | | [DELETE /v1/workload-identities/{workload_identity_name}](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/DeleteWorkloadIdentity.html) | agentIdentity::deleteWorkloadIdentity | csms:secret:delete | | [GET /v1/token-vaults/{token_vault_id}](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/GetTokenVault.html) | agentIdentity:tokenVault:get | - | | [PUT /v1/token-vaults/{token_vault_id}](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/UpdateTokenVault.html) | agentIdentity:tokenVault:update | - | | [POST /v1/api-key](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/GetResourceApiKey.html) | agentIdentity::getResourceApiKey | - csms:secret:getVersion - kms:cmk:decryptDataKey | | [POST /v1/oauth2/token](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/GetResourceOauth2Token.html) | agentIdentity::getResourceOauth2Token | - csms:secret:getVersion - kms:cmk:decryptDataKey | | [POST /v1/sts/token](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/GetResourceStsToken.html) | agentIdentity::getResourceStsToken | - | | [POST /v1/resource-token-auth/complete](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/CompleteResourceTokenAuth.html) | agentIdentity::completeResourceTokenAuth | - | | [POST /v1/workload-access-token](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/CreateWorkloadAccessToken.html) | agentIdentity::createWorkloadAccessToken | - | | [POST /v1/workload-access-token-for-jwt](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/CreateWorkloadAccessTokenForJwt.html) | agentIdentity::createWorkloadAccessTokenForJWT | - | | [POST /v1/workload-access-token-for-user-id](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/CreateWorkloadAccessTokenForUserId.html) | agentIdentity::createWorkloadAccessTokenForUserId | - | | [POST /v1/policy-engines](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/CreatePolicyEngine.html) | agentIdentity:policyEngine:create | - | | [GET /v1/policy-engines](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/ListPolicyEngines.html) | agentIdentity:policyEngine:list | - | | [GET /v1/policy-engines/{policy_engine_id}](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/GetPolicyEngine.html) | agentIdentity:policyEngine:get | - | | [PUT /v1/policy-engines/{policy_engine_id}](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/UpdatePolicyEngine.html) | agentIdentity:policyEngine:update | - | | [DELETE /v1/policy-engines/{policy_engine_id}](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/DeletePolicyEngine.html) | agentIdentity:policyEngine:delete | - | | [GET /v1/policy-engines/{policy_engine_id}/attachments](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/ListPolicyEngineAttachments.html) | agentIdentity:policyEngine:listAttachments | - | | [POST /v1/policy-engines/{policy_engine_id}/policies](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/CreatePolicy.html) | agentIdentity::createPolicy | - | | [GET /v1/policy-engines/{policy_engine_id}/policies](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/ListPolicies.html) | agentIdentity::listPolicies | - | | [GET /v1/policy-engines/{policy_engine_id}/policies/{policy_id}](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/GetPolicy.html) | agentIdentity::getPolicy | - | | [PUT /v1/policy-engines/{policy_engine_id}/policies/{policy_id}](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/UpdatePolicy.html) | agentIdentity::updatePolicy | - | | [DELETE /v1/policy-engines/{policy_engine_id}/policies/{policy_id}](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/DeletePolicy.html) | agentIdentity::deletePolicy | - | | [POST /v1/{resource_type}/{resource_id}/tags/create](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/TagResource.html) | agentIdentity::tagResource | - | | - | agentIdentity::unTagResource | - | | [GET /v1/{resource_type}/{resource_id}/tags](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/ListTagsForResource.html) | agentIdentity::listTagsForResource | - | | [GET /v1/{resource_type}/tags](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/ListTags.html) | agentIdentity::listTags | - | | [POST /v1/{resource_type}/resource-instances/filter](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/ListResourcesByTag.html) | agentIdentity::listResourcesByTag | - | | [POST /v1/{resource_type}/resource-instances/count](https://support.huaweicloud.com/api-agentidentity/CountResourcesByTag.html) | agentIdentity::listResourcesByTag | - | #### 资源类型（Resource） 资源类型（Resource）用于定义身份策略生效的资源范围。如[表3]中某项操作已指定了对应的资源类型，则在包含该操作的身份策略语句中选择填写对应资源的URN时，身份策略仅对该指定资源生效；未填写对应资源的URN时，身份策略将对指定资源类型下所有资源生效；如未指定资源类型，Resource默认取值为"\*"，身份策略将作用于所有资源。此外，您也可在身份策略中设置条件，进一步精细化限定资源类型。 Agent Identity定义了以下可以在自定义身份策略的Resource元素中使用的资源类型。 表3Agent Identity支持的资源类型 | 资源类型 | URN | |:---|:---| | apiKeyCredentialProvider | agentIdentity:\:\:apiKeyCredentialProvider:tokenVault/\/\ | | policyEngine | agentIdentity:\:\:policyEngine:\ | | workloadIdentityDirectory | agentIdentity:\:\:workloadIdentityDirectory:\ | | oauth2CredentialProvider | agentIdentity:\:\:oauth2CredentialProvider:tokenVault/\/\ | | stsCredentialProvider | agentIdentity:\:\:stsCredentialProvider:tokenVault/\/\ | | policy | agentIdentity:\:\:policy:policyEngine/\/\ | | tokenVault | agentIdentity:\:\:tokenVault:\ | | workloadIdentity | agentIdentity:\:\:workloadIdentity:workloadIdentityDirectory/\/\ | #### 条件（Condition） **条件键概述** 条件（Condition）是身份策略生效的特定条件，包括[条件键](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html)和[运算符](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1289.html#iam_01_1289__li13495143171719)。 - 条件键表示身份策略语句的Condition元素中的键值。根据适用范围，分为全局级条件键和服务级条件键。 - 全局级条件键（前缀为g:）适用于所有操作，在鉴权过程中，云服务不需要提供用户身份信息，系统将自动获取并鉴权。详情请参见：[全局条件键](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1287.html)。 - 服务级条件键（前缀通常为服务缩写，如agent identity:）仅适用于对应服务的操作，详情请参见[表4]。 - 单值/多值表示API调用时请求中与条件关联的值数。单值条件键在API调用时的请求中最多包含一个值，多值条件键在API调用时请求可以包含多个值。例如：g:SourceVpce是单值条件键，表示仅允许通过某个VPC终端节点发起请求访问某资源，一个请求最多包含一个VPC终端节点ID值。g:TagKeys是多值条件键，表示请求中携带的所有标签的key组成的列表，当用户在调用API请求时传入标签可以传入多个值。 - 运算符与条件键、条件值一起构成完整的条件判断语句，当请求信息满足该条件时，身份策略才能生效。支持的运算符请参见：[运算符](https://support.huaweicloud.com/usermanual-iam5/iam_01_1289.html#iam_01_1289__li13495143171719)。 **Agent Identity支持的服务级条件键** Agent Identity定义了以下可以在自定义身份策略的Condition元素中使用的条件键，您可以使用这些条件键进一步细化身份策略语句应用的条件。 表4Agent Identity支持的服务级条件键 | 服务级条件键 | 类型 | 单值/多值 | 说明 | |:---|:---|:---|:---| | agentIdentity:authorizerType | string | 单值 | 按工作负载身份授权配置的类型筛选访问权限。 | | agentIdentity:workloadIdentityName | string | 单值 | 按工作负载身份的名称过滤访问权限。 | | agentIdentity:workloadIdentityDirectoryId | string | 单值 | 按工作负载身份目录的标识过滤访问权限。 | | agentIdentity:inboundJwtClaim/client_id | string | 单值 | 按请求中传入的JWT里的client_id声明过滤访问权限。 | | agentIdentity:inboundJwtClaim/iss | string | 单值 | 按请求中传入的JWT里的签发者（iss）声明过滤访问权限。 | | agentIdentity:inboundJwtClaim/scope | string | 多值 | 按请求中传入的JWT里的作用域（scope）声明过滤访问权限。 | | agentIdentity:inboundJwtClaim/sub | string | 单值 | 按请求中传入的JWT里的主体（sub）声明过滤访问权限。 | | agentIdentity:inboundJwtClaim/aud | string | 多值 | 按请求中传入的JWT里的受众（aud）声明过滤访问权限。 | | agentIdentity:userId | string | 单值 | 按请求中传入的静态用户ID值过滤访问权限。 |